Kev Kuaj Mob Kuaj Ntshav

Zoo Siab

• Kev tsis haum tshuaj ntshav yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li yuav tsum muaj kev kuaj ntshav tsis haum?
• Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj ntshav ua xua?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj ntshav ua xua?
• Ua tim khawv

Kev tsis haum tshuaj ntshav yog dab tsi?

Ua xua yog qhov ib txwm muaj thiab mob mus ntev uas ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Feem ntau, koj lub cev ua haujlwm txhawm rau tua cov kabmob, kab mob, thiab lwm yam kabmob sib kis. Thaum koj muaj qhov ua xua, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj tshuaj xws li hmoov av lossis paj ntoos, ua kev hem thawj. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov kev xav tias pom no, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hu ua immunoglobulin E (IgE).

Cov tshuaj uas ua rau fab ua xua yog hu ua xua. Dhau li ntawm cov plua tshauv thiab paj ntoos, lwm yam kev ua xua muaj xws li tsiaj dander, khoom noj, nrog rau cov txiv ntoo thiab qwj ntses, thiab qee yam tshuaj, xws li penicillin. Cov tsos mob ua xua tuaj yeem yog los ntawm txham thiab txhaws ntswg txhawm rau ua kom muaj kev phom sij txog lub neej hu ua anaphylactic shock. Kev kuaj ntshav fab mob ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntshav ntawm IgE los tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov ntshav. Qhov me me ntawm IgE cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov qub. Qhov loj dua ntawm IgE yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj.

Lwm lub npe: IgE kev fab tshuaj tsis haum, Quantitative IgE, Immunoglobulin E, Tag Nrho IgE, Tshwj Xeeb IgE

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kuaj ntshav ua xua muab siv los xyuas seb koj puas muaj phiv tshuaj. Ib hom xeem hu ua a tag nrho IgE xeem ntsuas lub cev tag nrho ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv IgE hauv koj cov ntshav. Lwm hom kev tsis haum ntshav kuaj ntshav hu ua a qhia txog kev ntsuas IgE ntsuas theem ntawm IgE cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv teb rau tus neeg ua xua.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li yuav tsum muaj kev kuaj ntshav tsis haum?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuam kom kuaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua xua yog tias koj muaj qhov pom kev phiv tshuaj. Cov no suav nrog:

• Tawv qhov muag lossis los ntswg
• Txooj
• Khaus, watery ob lub qhov muag
• Khaus (ib pob xoo nrog tsa ceg liab liab)
• Zawv plab
• Ntuav
• Ua tsis taus pa
• Hnoos
• Hawb pob

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj ntshav ua xua?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb li cas rau kev kuaj ntshav tsis haum tshuaj.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Nws muaj feem ntau yuav muaj feem tsawg qhov kuaj ntshav tsis haum. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov lej ntawm IgE tag nrho siab dua li ib txwm, nws yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj qee yam kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Tab sis nws tsis qhia yam koj ua xua. Ib qho kev kuaj mob IgE tshwj xeeb yuav pab txheeb xyuas koj cov kev fab tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig pom tau qhia tawm txog kev fab tshuaj, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau cov kws tshaj lij fab tshuaj lossis qhia rau hom phiaj xwm kho.

Koj lub hom phiaj kho yuav yog nyob ntawm seb hom koj ua xas me npaum li cas. Cov neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau qhov mob anaphylactic, kev tsis haum lub cev uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom tsis txhob muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Tej zaum lawv yuav xav tau kev kho mob epinephrine nrog lawv txhua lub sijhawm.

Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj li kev kuaj mob thiab / lossis koj txoj kev npaj khomob ua xua.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj ntshav ua xua?

Kev kuaj tawv nqaij ntawm IgE yog lwm txoj hauv kev los kuaj txog kev ua xua, los ntawm kev ntsuas cov qib IgE thiab nrhiav kev tawm tsam ncaj ncaj ntawm daim tawv. Koj lub chaw kho mob tej zaum yuav xaj daim tawv IgE los hloov, lossis ntxiv rau, kuaj kev tsis haum ntshav rau IgE.

Ua tim khawv

1. American Academy of Allergy Asthma & Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv [Is Taws Nem]. Milwaukee (WI): American Academy of Allerg Asthma & Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv; c2017. Kev fab tshuaj; [hais tawm 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.aaaai.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions-dictionary/allergy
2. Hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America [Is Taws Nem]. Landover (MD): Lub hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America; c1995–2017. Kev kuaj mob rau tshuaj tsis haum; [kho tshiab 2015 Oct; raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.aafa.org/page/allergy-diagnosis.aspx
3. Hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America [Is Taws Nem]. Landover (MD): Lub hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America; c1995–2017. Daim Ntawv Qhia Kev Ua xua; [hloov tshiab 2015 Sep; raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.aafa.org/page/allergies.aspx
4. Hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America [Is Taws Nem]. Landover (MD): Lub hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America; c1995–2017. Kev Kho Mob Ua xua; [kho tshiab 2015 Oct; raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 7 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.aafa.org/page/allergy-treatments.aspx
5. Hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America [Is Taws Nem]. Landover (MD): Lub hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America; c1995–2017. Qhov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Yeeb Tshuaj thiab Lwm Qhov Phiaj Phom rau Tshuaj; [hais txog 2017 Tsib Hlis 2]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.aafa.org/page/medicine-drug-allergy.aspx
6. Hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America [Is Taws Nem]. Landover (MD): Lub hawb pob thiab Ua xua Foundation ntawm America; c1995–2017. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj yog dab tsi ?; [hloov tshiab 2015 Nov; raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.aafa.org/page/allergy-symcepts.aspx
7. American College of Allergy Asthma & Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv [Is Taws Nem]. American College of Allergy Asthma & Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv; c2014. Ua xua: Anaphylaxis; [hais tawm 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://acaai.org/allergies/anaphylaxis
8. Johns Hopkins Tshuaj Kho Mob [Internet]. Tsev Kawm Ntawv Johns Hopkins, Lub Tsev Kho Mob Johns Hopkins, thiab Johns Hopkins Lub Cev Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; Daim Ntawv Qhia Kev Ua xua; [hais tawm 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/allergy_and_asthma/allergy_overview_85,p09504/
9. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Tag nrho IgE: Qhov Ntsuas; [kho tshiab 2016 Jun 1; raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/total-ige/tab/test
10. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Tag nrho IgE: Qhov Kev Ntsuas Cov Qauv; [kho tshiab 2016 Jun 1; raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/total-ige/tab/sample/
11. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2017. Cov kab mob thiab mob: Khoom noj rau khaub thuas; 2014 Lub Ob Hlis 12 [muab 2017 2017 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/food-allergy/basics/tests-diagnosis/con-20019293
12. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2017. Cov kab mob thiab mob: Nyab kub taub hau; 2015 Oct 17 [raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hay-fever/basics/tests-diagnosis/con-20020827
13. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Txoj Kev Kuaj Mob Ntshav Muaj Dab Tsi? [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
14. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab Nrog Kev Kuaj ntshav; [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
15. Thermo Fisher Kev Tshawb Fawb [Internet]. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.; c2017. ImmunoCAP - ib qho kev ntsuas tsis haum rau qhov muaj txiaj ntsig [suav 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.phadia.com/en-US/Allergy-diagnostics/Diagnosing-allergy/Interpretation-of-test-results/
16. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Ua xua; [hais tawm 2017 Feb 24]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid ;=P09504

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.