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What are the uses of Ketoconazole?
Daim Duab: What are the uses of Ketoconazole?

Zoo Siab

Ketoconazole tsuas yog siv los kho cov kab mob fungal thaum lwm cov tshuaj tsis muaj lossis tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv.

Ketoconazole tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab puas tsuaj, qee zaum muaj mob txaus los hloov daim siab lossis ua rau tuag taus. Kev mob siab yuav tshwm sim hauv cov neeg uas tsis tau mob siab rau lub siab lossis lwm yam mob uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau uas lawv yuav muaj daim siab puas. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau haus dej haus lossis tau haus dej cawv ntau dhau lawm thiab yog tias koj muaj lossis muaj kab mob siab dua. Tsis txhob haus dej haus cawv thaum koj mus kho ketoconazole vim tias haus cawv ntau yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ua rau koj lub siab puas.Yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: nkees heev, tsis qab los, poob ceeb thawj, xeev siab, ntuav, daj tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag, tso zis daj tsaus ntuj, tso quav ua paug, mob nyob rau sab saud sab sauv ntawm plab, ua npaws, lossis ua pob xua.

Ketoconazole tuaj yeem ua rau QT lub sijhawm (lub plawv tsis xwm yeem uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsaus muag, tsis nco qab, qaug dab peg lossis tuag tam sim ntawd). Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj disopyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), dronedarone (Multaq), pimozide (Orap), quinidine (Quinidex, Quinaglute), cisapride (Propulsid; tsis muaj nyob hauv Asmeskas), tshuaj txiav yeeb (Dolophine, Methadose), thiab ranolazine (Ranexa) thaum koj tseem noj ketoconazole. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, tsum tsis txhob noj ketoconazole thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: nrawm, nrawm, lossis lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem; tsaus muag; kiv taub hau; lub teeb ci ntsa iab; los sis tsis nco qab.


Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj xyuas txhawm rau kuaj koj lub cev cov lus teb rau ketoconazole.

Koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yuav muab daim ntawv qhia txog cov neeg mob rau koj (Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj) thaum koj pib kho ketoconazole thiab txhua zaus koj rov ntim tshuaj rau koj. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Koj kuj tuaj yeem mus saib tau Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj (FDA) lub vev xaib (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) lossis cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus lub vev xaib kom tau txais Kev Qhia Tshuaj.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj ketoconazole.

Ketoconazole tau siv los kho cov kab mob fungal thaum lwm cov tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem lossis thev tsis taus. Ketoconazole yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los kho tus mob fungal meningitis (mob rau ntawm daim nyias nyias ncig ntawm lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum los ntawm cov kab mob fungus) lossis fungal ntsia thawv. Ketoconazole nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm antifungals hu ua imidazoles. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom qeeb ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov fungi uas ua rau kis kab mob.


Ketoconazole los ua ntsiav tshuaj los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Feem ntau nws tau noj ib hnub ib zaug Noj ketoconazole nyob rau tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj ketoconazole raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav nce koj cov tshuaj yog tias koj tus mob tsis zoo dua.

Koj yuav tsum tau noj ketoconazole li 6 lub hlis lossis ntev dua los kho koj tus mob kom huv. Txuas ntxiv noj ketoconazole kom txog thaum koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj tias koj yuav tsum tsum, txawm tias koj xis neej dua. Tsis txhob tsum noj ketoconazole yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias koj tsum tsis noj ketoconazole sai sai no, koj tus kab mob yuav rov qab los tom qab ib ntus.

Kev siv tshuaj ketoconazole ntau dua qee zaum siv los kho Cushing syndrome (ib qho mob uas tau tshwm sim thaum muaj ntau dhau los ntawm corticosteroid hormone hauv lub cev) thiab cov qog nqaij hlav prostate siab heev (mob qog ntawm txiv neej deev txiv neej). Ketoconazole tsis tau pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb lossis siv tau zoo rau cov kev siv no. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev siv ketoconazole rau koj tus mob.


Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj ketoconazole,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ketoconazole lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv ketoconazole ntsiav tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tshawb xyuas Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj Kho Mob rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj alprazolam (Niravam, Xanax); eplerenone (Inspra); ergot alkaloids xws li ergotamine (Ergomar, hauv Cafergot, hauv Migergot), dihydroergotamine (D.H.E 45, Migranal), thiab methylergonovine (Methergine); felodipine (Plendil); irinotecan (Camptosar); lovastatin (Mevacor); lurasidone (Latuda); midazolam (Versed); nisoldipine (Sular); simvastatin (Zocor); tolvaptan (Samsca); thiab triazolam (Halcion). Tej zaum koj tus kws khomob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob noj ketoconazole yog tias koj noj ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov tshuaj no lossis ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj sau tseg rau hauv seem ceebtoom ceeb toom.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj noj yog dab tsi. Nco ntsoov hais txog cov tshuaj teev tseg rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom tseem ceeb thiab ib qho twg ntawm cov hauv qab no: aliskiren (Tekturna, hauv Valturna, hauv Amturnide); anticoagulants ('cov ntshav ua kom ntshav') xws li dabigatran (Pradaxa), rivaroxaban (Xarelto) thiab warfarin (Coumadin); aprepitant (Hloov Kho); aripiprazole (Abilify); atorvastatin (Lipitor); bosentan (Tracleer); budesonide (Uceris); buspirone (BuSpar); carbamazepine (Tegretol); calcium channel blockers xws li amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), thiab verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); cov tshuaj tua kabmob xws li bortezomib (Velcade); busulfan (Myleran); dasatinib (Sprycel); docetaxel (Taxotere), erlotinib (Tarceva); ixabepilone (Ixempra); lapatinib (Tykerb); nilotinib (Tasigna); paclitaxel (Taxol), trimetrexate (Neutrexin), vincristine (Vincasar), vinblastine, thiab vinorelbine (Navelbine); ciclesonide (Alvesco); cilostazol (Pletal); cinacalcet (Sensipar); colchicine (Colcrys, hauv Col-Probenecid); dexamethasone; digoxin (Lanoxin); eletriptan (Txom Nyem); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis); fesoterodine (Toviaz); fluticasone (Flonase, Flovent); haloperidol (Haldol); Cov tshuaj tua kab mob HIV xws li darunavir (Prezista), efavirenz (Sustiva), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), maraviroc (Selzentry), nevirapine (Viramune), ritonavir (Norvir), thiab saquinavir (Invirase, Fortov); cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), everolimus (Afinitor, Zortress), sirolimus (Rapamune), thiab tacrolimus (Prograf); imatinib (Gleevec); tshuaj rau kev ua kom tiav xws li sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), thiab vardenafil (Levitra); tshuaj noj rau kem plab, kub siab, lossis mob rau sab hauv xws li cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid), lansoprazole (Prevacid), nizatidine (Axid), omeprazole (Prilosec), thiab ranitidine (Zantac); cov tshuaj los kho cov kab mob ntsws xws li isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid), phomabutin (Mycobutin), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane); methylprednisolone (Medrol); nadolol (Corgard); oxygencodone (Oxecta, Oxy Contin, hauv Percocet, lwm tus); phenytoin (Dilantin); praziquantel (Biltricide); quetiapine (Seroquel); ramelteon (Rozerem); repaglinide (Prandin, hauv PrandiMet); risperidone (Risperdal); salmeterol (Serevent, hauv Advair); saxagliptin (Onglyza); solifenacin (Vesicare); cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune), thiab tacrolimus (Prograf); tamsulosin (Flomax, hauv Jalyn); telithromycin (Ketek); thiab tolterodine (Detrol). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv. Ntau lwm yam tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ketoconazole, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob hauv daim ntawv no.
  • yog tias koj noj tshuaj antacid uas muaj txhuas, calcium, lossis magnesium (Maalox, Mylanta, Tums, lwm tus), noj nws 1 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab koj siv ketoconazole.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj cov kev mob li hais los ntawm seem ceeb toom tseem ceeb los yog qog tsis txaus adrenal (mob uas cov qog ua tsis txaus los ua cov tshuaj hormones steroid).
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj ketoconazole, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
  • yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj noj ketoconazole.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias haus dej cawv (nrog rau cawv, npias, thiab cov tshuaj uas muaj cawv xws li phoov tshuaj hnoos) thaum noj ketoconazole ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo tias koj yuav ua mob rau daim siab thiab yuav ua rau cov tsos mob tsis zoo xws li dej ntws, tawm pob, xeev siab, mob taub hau, thiab o ntawm tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis dua yog tias koj haus cawv thaum koj noj ketoconazole.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.

Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Ketoconazole yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • mob taub hau
  • mob plab
  • zawv plab
  • cem quav
  • Kev mob siab
  • roj
  • hloov lub peev xwm los saj cov khoom noj
  • qhov ncauj qhuav
  • hloov tus nplaig xim
  • teeb meem tsis tsaug zog los yog pw tsaug zog
  • kev tshee
  • loog, hlawv, lossis tingling ntawm txhais tes lossis taw
  • mob leeg
  • plaub hau poob
  • yaug
  • ua daus no
  • rhiab rwg mus rau lub teeb
  • taub ntswg
  • lub mis o hauv
  • txo qis hauv kev muaj peev xwm txog kev sib deev

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Cov tsos mob hauv qab no yog qhov tsis tshua pom tshwm sim, tab sis yog tias koj ntsib ib qho twg ntawm lawv lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • ua pob
  • khaus
  • khaus
  • o ntawm lub qhov muag, ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
  • txhaws qa
  • ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
  • nkees lossis qaug zog

Ketoconazole tuaj yeem ua rau kom cov phev (cov txiv neej deev) ua kom tsawg dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias thaum noj ntau dua. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj no yog tias koj yog ib tus txiv neej thiab koj xav tau menyuam.

Ketoconazole tuaj yeem ua lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Ua ntej muaj kev sim ntsuas, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chav kuaj pom tias koj noj ketoconazole.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug dab tsi txog kev rov ntim tshuaj rau koj. Yog tias koj tseem muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob tom qab koj ua tiav ketoconazole, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Tsom Xyooj®
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