Chloroquine
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj chloroquine phosphate,
- Kev phiv los ntawm chloroquine phosphate tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj yuav suav nrog:
Chloroquine tau kawm txog kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv tus kab mob coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19).
FDA tau pom zoo tso cai siv Kev Pab Thaum Muaj Xwm Txheej Ceev (EUA) thaum Lub Peb Hlis 28, 2020 kom tso cai muab chloroquine rau kev kho mob rau cov neeg laus thiab cov hluas uas hnyav tsawg kawg 110 phaus (50 kg) thiab uas yog leej twg tsev kho mob nrog COVID-19, tab sis leej twg tsis tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv kev tshawb nrhiav kuaj mob. Txawm li cas los xij, FDA tau tshaj tawm qhov no thaum Lub Rau Hli 15, 2020 vim hais tias cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam pom tias chloroquine tsis zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm COVID-19 nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob no thiab qee qhov mob tshwm sim loj, xws li lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem qhia.
FDA thiab National Institutes of Health (NIH) hais tias chloroquine tsuas yog yuav tsum tau noj rau kev kho mob ntawm COVID-19 raws li kws kho mob tau qhia hauv kev soj ntsuam. Tsis txhob yuav cov tshuaj no online yam tsis muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj. Yog tias koj muaj lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, kiv taub hau, lossis tsaus muag thaum noj cov tshuaj chloroquine, hu rau 911 txhawm rau kho mob kom sai. Yog tias koj muaj lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob.
Tsis txhob noj chloroquine uas yog nruj me ntsis rau kev siv tsiaj kho tsiaj - xws li los kho cov ntses hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses los yog siv rau hauv lwm cov tsiaj - los kho lossis tiv thaiv COVID-19. FDA ceeb toom tias kev raug mob hnyav thiab tuag tau raug ceeb toom rau hauv tib neeg siv cov kev npaj no. https://bit.ly/2KpIMcR
Chloroquine phosphate yog siv los tiv thaiv thiab kho mob npaws. Nws kuj tseem siv los kho amebiasis. Chloroquine phosphate yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua antimalarials thiab amebicides. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tua cov kab mob uas ua rau mob malaria thiab amebiasis.
Chloroquine phosphate los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Txog kev tiv thaiv tus kabmob malaria hauv cov laus, feem ntau ib koob ib asthiv twg uas yog hnub tib ntawm ib thiv. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj txog ntau npaum li cas cov tshuaj rau ib zaug twg. Ib koob tshuaj raug noj thaum pib 2 lub lis piam ua ntej taug kev mus rau thaj chaw uas muaj tus kab mob malaria, thaum koj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam, thiab tom qab ntawd rau 8 lub lis piam tom qab koj rov qab los ntawm thaj chaw. Yog tias koj tsis muaj peev xwm pib noj chloroquine li 2 lub lis piam ua ntej koj mus ncig, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom noj ob zaug tam sim ntawd (rau thawj koob).
Txog kev kho mob sai, mob loj heev ntawm malaria hauv cov neeg laus, ib koob tshuaj feem ntau tam sim ntawd, tom qab ntawd ib nrab koob 6 mus rau 8 teev tom qab thiab tom qab ntawd ib nrab koob tshuaj ib hnub ib zaug rau 2 hnub tom ntej.
Txog kev tiv thaiv thiab kho tus mob malaria hauv cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus, chloroquine phosphate tau nce raws tus menyuam qhov nyhav. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav suav qhov nyiaj no thiab qhia rau koj ntau npaum li cas cov tshuaj chloroquine phosphate koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txais.
Rau kev kho mob los ntawm amebiasis, ib koob tshuaj feem ntau raug rau 2 hnub thiab tom qab ntawd ib nrab koob tshuaj txhua hnub rau 2 rau 3 lub lis piam. Nws yog feem ntau coj ua ke nrog lwm cov amebicides.
Chloroquine phosphate yuav ua rau mob plab. Noj chloroquine phosphate nrog zaub mov.
Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Siv chloroquine phosphate raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob siv ntau dua los yog tsawg dua ntawm nws lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.
Chloroquine phosphate siv qee lub sijhawm los txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob rheumatoid thiab kho cov kab mob ntawm lub cev thiab ua rau lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis, thiab porphyria cutanea tarda. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo uas yuav siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.
Cov tshuaj no qee zaum sau tseg rau lwm qhov kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj chloroquine phosphate,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau chloroquine phosphate, chloroquine hydrochloride, hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil), lossis lwm yam tshuaj.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog acetaminophen (Tylenol, lwm tus); azithromycin (Zithromax); cimetidine (Tagamet); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); tshuaj insulin thiab tshuaj noj ntshav qab zib; cov tshuaj noj rau qaug dab peg xws li carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril), phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), lossis valproic acid (Depakene); qee cov tshuaj noj rau lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem xws li amiodarone (Pacerone); methotrexate (Trexall, Xatmep); moxifloxacin (Avelox); praziquantel (Biltricide); thiab tamoxifen (Nolvadex). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv. Ntau lwm yam tshuaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog chloroquine, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob hauv daim ntawv no.
- yog tias koj noj tshuaj antacids, noj 4 teev ua ntej lossis 4 teev tom qab chloroquine. Yog tias koj noj tshuaj ampicillin, noj tsawg kawg 2 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab chloroquine.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis puas tau muaj kab mob siab, mob plawv, QT ntu ntev (qhov teeb meem tsis tshua muaj lub plawv uas yuav ua rau lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, tsaus muag, lossis cia li tuag kiag), lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, qib qis ntawm magnesium lossis potassium nyob rau hauv koj cov ntshav, G-6-PD tsis txaus (ib qho kab mob hauv cov ntshav), hnov lus tsis txaus, kab mob hlwb lossis lwm yam ntshav tsis txaus, psoriasis, qaug dab peg, teeb meem tsis pom kev, ntshav qab zib, qaug zog hauv koj lub hauv caug thiab pob taws, lossis yog koj haus cawv ntau.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau pom kev hloov pauv thaum noj chloroquine phosphate, chloroquine hydrochloride, lossis hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil).
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog npaj yuav cev xeeb tub. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum siv cov tshuaj chloroquine phosphate, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pub mis niam lossis npaj yuav pub mis. Chloroquine phosphate tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tus menyuam mos hauv tsev laus.
- tsis muaj kev txhaj tshuaj yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob qhia koj tsis li, txuas ntxiv koj cov kev noj haus zoo li qub thaum noj chloroquine phosphate.
Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.
Kev phiv los ntawm chloroquine phosphate tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- mob taub hau
- xeev siab
- tsis qab los noj mov
- zawv plab
- mob plab
- mob plab
- ua pob
- khaus
- plaub hau poob
Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:
- pom lub teeb ntais thiab ntws
- qhov muag plooj
- nyeem ntawv lossis pom qhov nyuaj (cov lus ploj, pom pom ib nrab ntawm ib qho khoom, qhov pom lossis pos huab)
- hnov lus tsis zoo
- pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg
- leeg tsis muaj zog
- tsaug zog
- ntuav
- lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
- nruas
- ua pa nyuaj
- kev xav pauv lossis hloov siab
- tsis nco qab lossis ploj txoj kev xav
- xav txog kev tsim txom lossis tua koj tus kheej
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm lub teeb thiab tshaj cua sov thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).
Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj yuav suav nrog:
- xeev siab
- ntuav
- mob taub hau
- tsaug zog
- pom kev tsis sib to taub
- nruas
- lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
Cov menyuam yaus tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nkag siab txog kev haus ntau dhau, yog li khaws cov tshuaj kom tsis txhob ncav cuag cov menyuam.
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xaj qee yam kev kuaj ntshav thiab roj ntsha (EKG, ntsuas ntsuas los ntsuas koj lub plawv thiab lub suab sib dhos) kom kuaj xyuas koj cov lus teb rau chloroquine phosphate. Koj tus kws kho mob tseem yuav kuaj koj cov tshuaj reflexes seb koj puas muaj leeg muaj zog uas tej zaum yog tim cov tshuaj noj.
Yog tias koj noj tshuaj chloroquine phosphate rau lub sijhawm ntev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom kuaj qhov muag tsis tu ncua. Nws yog ib qhov tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tau teem caij. Chloroquine phosphate tuaj yeem ua rau pom teeb meem loj. Yog tias koj pom muaj qhov txawv txav hauv lub zeem muag, tsum tsis txhob noj chloroquine phosphate thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Aralen®¶
¶ Cov khoom muaj npe khoom no tsis nyob rau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv uas siv tau.
Kawg Kho - 10/15/2020