Phenytoin Txhaj Tshuaj
Zoo Siab
- Ua ntej tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj phenytoin,
- Phenytoin tuaj yeem ua rau nce ntxiv hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tsos mob ntawm ntshav qab zib thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob no.
- Phenytoin txhaj yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais los no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv TSHWJ XEEB PRECAUTIONS, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
Tej zaum koj yuav muaj mob hnyav lossis tuag taus ntshav qis los sis lub plawv khiav tsis zoo thaum koj tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj phenytoin lossis tomqab ntawd. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj lub plawv tsis xwm yeem lossis lub plawv tawg (mob uas lub teeb liab hluav taws xob tsis dhau ntawm lub hauv qaum ntawm lub plawv mus rau hauv chav hauv qab). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis xav kom koj txhaj tshuaj phenytoin. Thiab, qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis muaj lub siab tsis ua haujlwm siab lossis ntshav siab. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais hauv qab no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: kiv taub hau, nkees, lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, lossis mob hauv siab.
Koj yuav tau txais txhua koob tshuaj phenytoin txhaj rau hauv tsev kho mob, thiab kws kho mob lossis kws saib xyuas neeg mob yuav saib xyuas koj kom zoo thaum koj tau txais tshuaj thiab tom qab.
Phenytoin txhaj tshuaj yog siv los kho kev kho mob tonic-clonic chua leeg (yav tas los hu ua grand mal qaug dab peg; qaug dab peg tag nrho lub cev) thiab los kho thiab tiv thaiv qhov qaug dab peg uas yuav pib thaum lossis tom qab phais mob rau lub paj hlwb lossis cov leeg hlwb. Phenytoin txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem siv tau los tswj qee yam mob qaug dab peg hauv cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem noj phenytoin ntawm qhov ncauj. Phenytoin nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua anticonvulsants. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo qis hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm hauv lub hlwb.
Phenytoin txhaj tshuaj los ua kev daws teeb meem (ua kua) kom maj mam txhaj tshuaj (rau hauv txoj hlab ntshav) los ntawm kws kho mob lossis kws saib xyuas mob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws ib txwm yog txhaj ib zaug txhua 6 lossis 8 teev.
Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.
Phenytoin txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem siv los tswj lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Ua ntej tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj phenytoin,
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau phenytoin, lwm yam tshuaj hydantoin xws li ethotoin (Peganone) lossis fosphenytoin (Cerebyx), muaj lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj hauv phenytoin txhaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj delavirdine (Rescriptor). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis xav kom koj tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj phenytoin yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj no.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais ib yam ntawm cov hauv qab no: albendazole (Albenza); amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone); anticoagulants ('ntshav thinners') xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li fluconazole (Diflucan), ketoconazole (Nizoral), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox, Tolsura), miconazole (Oravig), posaconazole (Noxafil), thiab voriconazole (Vfend); muaj qee yam antivirals xws li efavirenz (Sustiva, hauv Atripla), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (hauv Kaletra), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra), thiab saquinavir (Invirase); bleomycin; capecitabine (Xeloda); carboplatin; chloramphenicol; chlordiazepoxide (Librium, hauv Librax); cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv siab xws li atorvastatin (Lipitor, hauv Caduet), fluvastatin (Lescol), thiab simvastatin (Zocor, hauv Vytorin); cisplatin; clozapine (Fazaclo, Versacloz); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); diazepam (Valium); diazoxide (Proglycem); digoxin (Lanoxin); disopyramide (Norpace); disulfiram (Antabuse); doxorubicin (Doxil); doxycycline (Acticlate, Doryx, Monodox, Oracea, Vibramycin); fluorouracil; fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, hauv Symbyax, lwm tus); fluvoxamine (Luvox); folic acid; fosamprenavir (Lexiva); furosemide (Lasix); H2 antagonists xws li cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid), nizatidine (Axid), thiab ranitidine (Zantac); tshuaj tiv thaiv cev xeeb tub (tshuaj noj txwv, plooj, nplhaib, lossis tshuaj); kev hloov kho cov tshuaj hormones (HRT); irinotecan (Camptosar); isoniazid (Laniazid, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater); tshuaj rau kev mob hlwb thiab xeev siab; lwm cov tshuaj rau qaug dab peg xws li carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, lwm tus), ethosuximide (Zarontin), felbamate (Felbatol), lamotrigine (Lamictal), methsuximide (Celontin), oxcarbazepine (Trilepta, Oxtellar X,) ), thiab cov kua txiv valproic acid (Depakene); tshuaj txiav yeeb (Dolophine, Methadose); methotrexate (Otrexup, Rasuvo, Trexall, Xatmep); methylphenidate (Daytrana, Concerta, Metadate, Ritalin); mexiletine; nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), nimodipine (Nymalize), nisoldipine (Sular); omeprazole (Prilosec); qhov ncauj steroids xws li dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), prednisolone, thiab prednisone (Rayos); paclitaxel (Abraxane, Taxol); paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva); praziquantel (Biltricide); quetiapine (Seroquel); quinidine (hauv Nuedexta); reserpine; phom phom (Rifadin, Rimactane, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater); salicylate mob mob xws li cov tshuaj aspirin, choline magnesium trisalicylate, choline salicylate, diflunisal, magnesium salicylate (Doan's, lwm tus), thiab salsalate; sertraline (Zoloft); cov tshuaj tua kab sulfa; teniposide; theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Theochron); ticlopidine; tolbutamide; trazodone; verapamil (Calan, Verelan, hauv Tarka); vigabatrin (Sabril); thiab vitamin D. Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav tau hloov cov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj los yog saib xyuas koj kom zoo dua rau cov kev phiv.
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob tias yam tshuaj ntsuab koj noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog St. John wort.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau mob siab rau daim siab thaum noj phenytoin. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tsis xav kom koj txhaj tshuaj phenytoin.
- qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj haus dej lossis haus cawv ntau dhau. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau kuaj ntshav kuaj pom tias koj muaj keeb kwm muaj feem ua rau muaj kev phom sij ua rau koj muaj feem ua kom tawv nqaij hnyav rau phenytoin. Tsis tas li, qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tau muaj ntshav qab zib, mob ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev (mob uas tej yam ntuj tsim nyob hauv lub cev thiab yuav ua rau mob plab, hloov hauv kev xav lossis tus cwj pwm, lossis lwm yam tsos mob), muaj qis albumin hauv koj ntshav, lossis lub raum lossis mob rau daim siab.
- qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cev xeeb tub thaum koj tau txais phenytoin. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txoj kev tswj tsis pub muaj menyuam kom koj tuaj yeem siv thaum kho koj. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum tau txais phenytoin, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Phenytoin tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tus menyuam hauv plab.
- yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav uas koj tau txais phenytoin.
- koj yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau kiv taub hau, tsaug zog, thiab teeb meem nrog kev ua kom sib haum. Tsis txhob tsav tsheb los sis siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj paub tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau koj li cas.
- tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev haus cawv zoo thaum koj tseem noj cov tshuaj no.
- tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txoj kev zoo tshaj los saib xyuas koj cov hniav, pos hniav, thiab qhov ncauj thaum kho koj nrog phenytoin. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tsum tu koj lub qhov ncauj kom zoo kom txo cov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov pos hniav los ntawm phenytoin.
Phenytoin tuaj yeem ua rau nce ntxiv hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tsos mob ntawm ntshav qab zib thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob no.
Phenytoin txhaj yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
- teeb meem tsis tsaug zog los yog pw tsaug zog
- kev tswj qhov muag tsis pom kev
- lub cev txawv txav
- poob kev sib koom tes
- tsis meej pem
- hais lus phem
- mob taub hau
- hloov pauv koj qhov kev txiav txim siab saj
- cem quav
- pliaj plaub hau tsis loj tuaj
- coarsening ntawm lub ntsej muag nta
- kev loj ntawm daim di ncauj
- overgrowth ntawm cov pos hniav
- mob lossis khoov ntawm tus qau
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais los no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv TSHWJ XEEB PRECAUTIONS, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:
- o, tshem tawm, lossis mob rau ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj
- ua pob
- khaus
- khaus
- o ntawm lub qhov muag, ntsej muag, caj pas, nplaig, caj npab, tes, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
- ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos
- txhaws qa
- o cov qog
- xeev siab
- ntuav
- daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
- mob hauv sab saud hauv plab
- nkees dhau heev lawm
- doog ntshav los ntshav tsis txawv
- me me liab los yog ntshav me me rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij
- tsis qab los noj mov
- cov tsos mob khaub thuas zoo li
- kub taub hau, mob caj pas, tawm pob, mob lub qhov ncauj, lossis yooj yim ua pob, los yog ua ntsej muag o
Kev txhaj tshuaj Phenytoin tuaj yeem ua lwm yam phiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum koj tseem noj cov tshuaj no.
Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).
Kev noj phenytoin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv tias koj yuav tsim teeb meem nrog koj lub qog ntshav nrog rau tus kab mob Hodgkin (mob qog nqaij hlav uas pib hauv qog ntshav). Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no los kho koj tus mob.
Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- kev tswj qhov muag tsis pom kev
- poob kev sib koom tes
- hais lus qeeb lossis hais tsis tau
- nkees
- qhov muag plooj
- kev tswj tsis tau ib qho ntawm lub cev
- xeev siab
- ntuav
Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee qhov kev kuaj sim kuaj koj cov lus teb rau kev txhaj tshuaj phenytoin.
Ua ntej muaj kev sim ntsuas, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm kuaj pom tias koj tau txais phenytoin txhaj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Dilantin®¶
¶ Cov khoom muaj npe khoom no tsis nyob rau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv uas siv tau.
Kawg Kho - 12/15/2019