Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV tiv thaiv kev kis mob rau tib neeg tus mob papillomavirus (HPV) uas cuam tshuam nrog ua rau mob qog nqaij hlav ntau, xam nrog rau cov hauv qab no:

• ncauj tsev menyuam mob rau cov poj niam
• Mob kheesxaws paum thiab qau loj hauv pojniam
• kev mob nqaij hlav hauv cov poj niam thiab txiv neej
• mob qa hauv plab rau poj niam thiab txiv neej
• rab qau mob cancer hauv caug

Ntxiv rau, tshuaj tiv thaiv HPV tiv thaiv kev kis mob HPV uas ua rau mob pob ntawm chaw mos rau cov pojniam thiab txiv neej.

Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, kwv yees li 12,000 tus poj niam muaj mob khees-xaws ncauj tsev menyuam txhua xyoo, thiab kwv yees li 4,000 tus pojniam raug tus mob tuag. Tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV tuaj yeem tiv thaiv feem ntau ntawm cov mob khees xaws ncauj tsev menyuam.

Kev txhaj tshuaj tsis yog ib yam kev hloov rau kev kuaj mob ncauj tsev menyuam. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tsis tiv thaiv txhua hom HPV uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog nqaij hlav rau ncauj tsev menyuam. Cov poj niam tseem yuav tsum tau mus kuaj Pap tas li.

Kab mob HPV feem ntau yog los ntawm kev sib daj sib deev, thiab neeg feem coob yuav kis tus mob ntawm qee kis hauv lawv lub neej. Kwv yees li 14 lab tus neeg Asmeskas, suav nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas, tau kis txhua xyoo. Feem ntau cov mob yuav ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab tsis ua teeb meem loj. Tab sis ntau txhiab tus pojniam thiab txiv neej muaj mob qog noj ntshav thiab lwm yam kab mob kis los ntawm HPV.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV raug pom zoo los ntawm FDA thiab tau pom zoo los ntawm CDC rau cov txiv neej thiab poj niam tib si. Nws ib txwm raug muab thaum hnub nyoog 11 lossis 12 xyoo, tab sis nws yuav raug pib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 9 xyoos mus txog hnub nyoog 26 xyoo.

Feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 9 txog 14 xyoos yuav tsum tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV raws li qhov muaj ob koob nrog rau koob tshuaj uas muab cais li ntawm 6 txog 12 hlis. Cov neeg uas pib txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV thaum muaj hnub nyoog 15 xyoos thiab laus dua yuav tsum tau txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv raws li yog peb koob nrog koob tshuaj thib 2 rau 2 hlis tom qab thawj koob thiab koob thib peb muab 6 lub hlis tom qab thawj koob. Muaj ntau qhov kev zam rau cov kev pom zoo hauv lub hnub nyoog no. Koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia ntxiv rau koj.

• Txhua tus neeg uas tau muaj kev tsis haum (lub neej txoj sia) muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj ib koob ntxiv
• Txhua tus neeg uas muaj kev tsis haum (lub neej txoj sia) rau ib qho twg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj qhov tsis haum tshuaj heev uas koj paub txog, suav nrog kev fab tshuaj tsis haum rau cov poov xab.
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV tsis pom zoo siv rau cov pojniam xeebtub. Yog tias koj paub tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum koj tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tsis muaj laj thawj dab tsi los cia siab tias yuav muaj teeb meem rau koj lossis tus menyuam. Tus poj niam twg paub tias nws xeeb tub thaum nws tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV raug nquahu kom hu mus rau lub chaw tsim tshuaj npe rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv HPV thaum cev xeeb tub ntawm 1-800-986-8999. Cov pojniam uas tseem pub niam mis rau menyuam noj tej zaum tuaj yeem raug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
• Yog tias koj muaj mob me, xws li mob khaub thuas, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hnub no. Yog tias koj mob hauj sim lossis mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum koj zoo lawm. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia koj.

Nrog rau ib qho tshuaj twg, suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, muaj feem uas yuav tshwm sim. Cov no feem ntau yog me me thiab ploj mus lawv tus kheej, tab sis kev txhaum fab hnyav kuj muaj peev xwm ua tau. Coob tus neeg uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV tsis muaj teebmeem dabtsi hnyav rau nws.

Cov teeb meem me me lossis loj tsawv tom qab tshuaj tiv thaiv HPV:

• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau sab caj npab qhov txhaj tshuaj tau muab: mob mob siab (kwv yees li 9 leej hauv 10); liab lossis o (li 1 leeg ntawm 3)
• Ua npaws: mob me (100 ° F) (li ntawm 1 tus neeg hauv 10); nruab nrab (102 ° F) (li ntawm 1 tus neeg hauv 65)
• Lwm yam teeb meem: mob taub hau (li 1 tus ntawm 3)

Cov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv:

• Qee zaus tib neeg tsaus muag tom qab ua cov txheej txheem kho mob, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Zaum lossis pw li ntawm 15 feeb yuav pab tiv thaiv kev tsaus muag thiab raug mob los ntawm kev ntog. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj kiv taub hau, lossis muaj qhov muag pom kev zoo lossis hnov ​​pob ntseg nrov.
• Qee tus neeg tau mob hnyav ntawm lub xub pwg thiab muaj teeb meem txav txav sab caj npab thaum txhaj tshuaj. Qhov no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj.
• Ib qho tshuaj twg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Cov kev tawm tsam los ntawm tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv tsis tshua muaj, kwv yees li ntawm 1 ntawm ib lab koob tshuaj, thiab yuav tshwm sim li ntawm ob peb feeb txog ob peb teev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, nws muaj qhov phom sij heev heev ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua rau raug mob hnyav lossis tuag. Kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ib txwm raug tshuaj saib tas li. Yog xav paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv, txuas mus xyuas: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/.

Kuv yuav tsum tau saib rau dab tsi?

Saib rau txhua yam uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb, xws li pom tias muaj kev sib tim tsis sib haum hnyav, ua npaws hnyav, lossis tus cwj pwm txawv. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev txhaum fab hnyav tuaj yeem suav ua pob khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub caj pas, ua pa nyuaj, lub plawv dhia ceev, kiv taub hau, thiab qaug zog. Cov no feem ntau yuav pib ob peb feeb txog rau ob peb teev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Kuv yuav ua li cas?

Yog koj xav tias nws yog muaj kev txhaum fab hnyav lossis muaj lwm yam xwm txheej ceev uas tos tsis taus, hu rau 911 lossis coj mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws. Tsis li, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tshaj tawm rau Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum sau tsab ntawv ceeb toom no, lossis koj tuaj yeem sau koj tus kheej hauv VAERS lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.vaers.hhs.gov, lossis hu rau 1-800-822-7967.

VAERS tsis muab lus qhia txog kev kho mob.

Lub Tebchaws Txoj Haujlwm Them Nyiaj Tiv Thaiv Kev Raug Mob (VICP) yog tsoomfwv qib siab uas tau tsim los them rau cov neeg uas tau raug mob los ntawm qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov neeg uas ntseeg tias lawv tau raug mob los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem kawm paub txog qhov program thiab txog kev thov nyiaj los ntawm kev hu mus rau 1-800-338-2382 lossis mus saib VICP lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation. Muaj sij hawm tsawg rau kev xa ntawv kom them nyiaj tuaj.

• Nug koj tus kws kho mob. Nws tuaj yeem muab cov pob ntawv txhaj tshuaj rau koj lossis qhia lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
• Hu rau hwm tsav saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis xeev.
• Hu rau Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kabmob (CDC): Hu rau 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) lossis mus saib CDC lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.cdc.gov/hpv.

HPV Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv (Human Papillomavirus) Lus Tshaj Tawm. Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg / Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv Kev Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Hauv Tebchaws. 12/02/2016.

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• HPV