Insulin Tib Neeg Kev Tsum

Zoo Siab

• Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj insulin nqus,
• Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.
• Kev nqus tau cov tshuaj Insulin tuaj yeem ua phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:
• Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:
• Kev siv tshuaj insulin ntau tshaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj noj tshuaj insulin ntau dhau los yog koj noj cov tshuaj insulin ntau tab sis noj lossis qoj ib ce tsawg dua li ib txwm. Kev siv lub zog Insulin overdose tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav qab zib tsawg. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm hypoglycemia, ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau koj yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj tus mob hypoglycemia. Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm overdose:

Kev nqus tshuaj Insulin tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsws tsis muaj zog thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws (mob ntsws). Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau ua lossis tau mob hawb pob lossis mob ntsws tsis txawj zoo (COPD; ib pawg ntawm cov kabmob uas cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws thiab hlab pa). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj insulin yog tias koj muaj mob hawb pob lossis mob COPD. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj kom kuaj saib koj lub ntsws ua haujlwm zoo li cas ua ntej kev kho, 6 lub hlis tom qab pib kho, thiab txhua xyoo thaum siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no: hawb pob lossis ua pa nyuaj.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob.

Koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yuav muab daim ntawv qhia txog cov neeg mob rau koj (Kev Siv Tshuaj) thaum koj pib siv tshuaj tua kab mob insulin thiab txhua zaus koj rov ntim tshuaj. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Koj kuj tuaj yeem mus ntsib lub tuam txhab tsim cov vev xaib kom tau txais Kev Qhia Tshuaj.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj insulin.

Kev siv tshuaj Insulin yog siv los ntawm kev siv lub cev ntev los kho cov ntshav qab zib hom 1 (mob uas lub cev tsis tsim cov tshuaj insulin thiab yog li tsis tuaj yeem tswj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav). Nws kuj tseem siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 (mob uas lub cev tsis siv cov insulin ntau thiab vim li ntawd, tsis tuaj yeem tswj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav) uas xav tau cov insulin los tswj lawv cov ntshav qab zib. Kev siv tshuaj insulin tsis yog siv rau kev kho mob ketoacidosis uas mob ntshav qab zib (qhov mob hnyav uas yuav tshwm sim yog tias cov ntshav qab zib tsis kho). Insulin Inhalation yog kev ua yeeb yam luv luv, tib neeg tsim ntawm tib neeg cov kua dej. Kev siv tshuaj insulin ua haujlwm los ntawm kev hloov pauv cov insulin uas ib txwm tsim los ntawm lub cev thiab los ntawm kev pab txav cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav mus rau lwm lub cev nqaij uas nws siv rau lub zog. Nws kuj tseem ua kom lub siab tsis txhob ua cov piam thaj ntau.

Sij hawm dhau mus, cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib yuav tsim teeb meem loj lossis txaus ntshai rau lub neej, nrog rau kev mob plawv, mob hlab ntsha tawg, raum teeb meem, puas hlab ntshav, thiab teeb meem qhov muag. Siv tshuaj noj, hloov pauv txoj kev ua neej (xws li kev noj haus, kev tawm dag zog, txiav kev haus luam yeeb), thiab kev tshuaj xyuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tas li yuav pab tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib thiab txhim kho koj kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov kev kho no tseem yuav ua rau koj muaj feem yuav muaj mob plawv, mob stroke, lossis lwm yam mob ntsig txog ntshav qab zib xws li lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm, mob hlab hlwb (loog, ceg txias lossis txhais taw; txo qis kev sib deev hauv txiv neej thiab poj niam), teeb meem qhov muag, suav nrog kev hloov pauv los sis tsis pom kev, lossis pos hniav mob. Koj tus kws kho mob thiab lwm tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav tham nrog koj txog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib.

Kev nqus dej hauv cov tshuaj yog los ntawm hmoov los nqus hauv qhov ncauj uas siv lub tshuaj txau tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau nws tau siv thaum pib ua ntej noj mov. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Siv cov tshuaj insulin raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob siv ntau dua los yog tsawg dua ntawm nws lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.

Insulin nqus tau cov ntshav qab zib, tab sis nws tsis kho nws. Siv cov tshuaj insulin txau txuas ntxiv txawm tias koj xis nyob. Tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj insulin tsis txhob tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Tsis txhob hloov mus rau lwm hom insulin yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Ua ntej koj siv koj lub tshuaj insulin qhov ncauj thawj zaug, nyeem cov ntawv sau qhia uas nrog nws. Saib cov duab kos kom zoo zoo thiab nco ntsoov tias koj paub txhua feem ntawm cov tshuaj txau. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj los qhia koj siv. Xyaum siv kev nqus tshuaj thaum nws nyob hauv nws lub xub ntiag.

Insulin nqus cov hmoov tawm los ua tus siv tib lub thawv. Daim cartridges yuav tsum tsuas yog siv nrog lub nqus tshuaj uas tuaj nrog koj cov tshuaj noj. Tsis txhob sim qhib lub cartridge, nqos tus cartridge, lossis nqus cov ntsiab lus yam tsis muaj lub nqus pa uas nrog koj cov tshuaj noj.

Tom qab koj ntxig lub taub rau hauv lub tshuaj txaws, kom cov tshuaj txau tso nrog lub qhov ncauj dawb nyob rau sab saud thiab ntshav hauv qab. Yog tias lub tshuaj nqus pa ib qho tsaus nti, lossis yog tias lub qhov ncauj raug taw qis, tshee, lossis nqis, koj yuav plam tsis tau tshuaj. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub cartridge nrog tus cartridge tshiab ua ntej siv lub tshuaj txau.

Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog ntau npaum li cas cov tshuaj insulin nqus cov pa tshuaj uas koj yuav tsum siv txhua hnub. Thaum koj pib siv cov tshuaj insulin, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau kho qhov tshuaj ntawm koj lwm cov tshuaj mob ntshav qab zib, xws li tshuaj insulin ntev thiab qhov ncauj noj rau ntshav qab zib. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj yuav tsum tau kho koj qhov kev nqus tshuaj insulin thaum siv tshuaj kho. Ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom zoo zoo thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug. Tsis txhob hloov lub koob tshuaj insulin los yog lwm yam tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj insulin nqus,

• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj insulin (Apidra, Humulin, Lantus, Levemir, Novolog, lwm tus), lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj tsis haum hauv cov tshuaj insulin. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tshawb xyuas Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj Kho Mob rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: albuterol (Proair HFA, Proventil, Ventolin, lwm tus); angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors xws li benazepril (Lotensin, hauv Lotrel), enalapril (Vasotec, hauv Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril, hauv Prinzide, hauv Zestoretic), quinapril (Accupril), thiab Quinapril (Accupril,) ramipril (Altace); angiotensin II antagonists (angiotensin receptor blockers; ARBs) xws li azilsartan (Edarbi), candesartan (Atacand, hauv Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten, hauv Teveten HCT), irbesartan (Avapro, hauv Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, Hy) , olmesartan (Benicar, hauv Azor, hauv Benicar HCT, hauv Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, hauv Micardis HCT, hauv Twynsta), thiab valsartan (Diovan, hauv Diovan HCT, hauv Exforge HCT, lwm tus); beta blockers xws li atenolol (Tenormin, hauv Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, hauv Dutoprol, lwm tus), nadolol (Corgard, hauv Corzide), thiab propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal, Innopran XL); clonidine (Catapres, Catapres-TTS, Kapvay, lwm tus); clozapine (Clozaril, Fazaclo ODT, Versacloz); danazol; disopyramide (Norpace, Norpace CR); tshuaj kho mob; fenofibrate (Lipofen, TriCor, Triglide); fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, hauv Symbyax); gemfibrozil (Lopid); HIV protease inhibitors suav nrog atazanavir (Reyataz), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (hauv Kaletra), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra, hauv Viekira Pak), thiab saquinavir (Invirase); kev hloov kho tshuaj; isoniazid (Laniazid, hauv Rifamate, hauv Rifater); lithium (Lithobid); tshuaj rau mob hawb pob, mob khaub thuas, mob hlwb, thiab xeev siab; monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, suav nrog isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), tranylcypromine (Parnate), thiab selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar); niacin; qhov ncauj tiv thaiv tsis tau noj (tshuaj txwv); cov tshuaj noj rau qhov mob ntshav qab zib xws li pioglitazone (Actos, hauv Actoplus Met, hauv Duetact, hauv Oseni) lossis rosiglitazone (Avandia, hauv Avandamet, hauv Avandaryl); qhov ncauj steroids xws li dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), thiab prednisone (Rayos); octreotide (Sandostatin); olanzapine (Zyprexa, Zydis, hauv Symbyax); lwm cov tshuaj nqus pa; pentamidine (NebuPent, Pentam); pentoxifylline (Pentoxil); pramlintide (Symlin); propoxyphene; reserpine; kev mob plab salicylate xws li tshuaj aspirin; somatropin (Genotropin, Humatrope, Nutropin, lwm tus); cov tshuaj tua kab sulfa; terbutaline; thiab cov tshuaj kho cov thyroid. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hypoglycemia (cov ntshav qab zib tsawg). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj insulin yog tias koj muaj tus mob no.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj mob lossis koj haus luam yeeb lossis koj tau txiav luam yeeb tsis pub dhau 6 lub hlis dhau los. Thiab, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis muaj dua li mob qog noj ntshav, mob rau lub paj hlwb los ntawm koj cov ntshav qab zib, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, lossis lub raum lossis mob siab.
• qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj xeeb tub thaum siv cov tshuaj insulin, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
• yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj siv tshuaj txau insulin.
• nug koj tus kws kho mob tuab npaum cas koj yuav tsum xyuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Nco ntsoov tias cov piam thaj hauv ntshav qis yuav cuam tshuam koj lub peev xwm los ua cov haujlwm xws li tsav tsheb thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav kuaj koj cov ntshav qab zib ua ntej tsav lossis siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm.
• cawv yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev haus dej caw zoo thaum koj siv tshuaj txau insulin.
• nug koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua dab tsi yog tias koj muaj mob, nce lossis poob ceeb thawj, ntsib kev ntxhov siab txawv, npaj mus ncig thaj chaw dhau sijhawm, lossis hloov koj kev qoj ib ce lossis lub sijhawm ua si. Cov kev hloov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj thiab cov insulin koj yuav xav tau.

Nco ntsoov ua raws li tag nrho cov kev tawm dag zog thiab kev noj haus pom zoo ua los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws qhia noj zaub mov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj zaub mov kom zoo rau lub cev thiab noj zaub mov zoo ib yam zaub mov ntawm cov qub zaub mov noj ntawm tib lub sij hawm txhua hnub. Noj zaub mov los yog ncua zaub mov lossis hloov qhov khoom noj los yog hom zaub mov tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem rau kev tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib.

Thaum koj pib siv tshuaj ntxaug ntxig, nug koj tus kws kho mob seb koj yuav tsum ua li cas yog tias koj hnov ​​qab nqus tshuaj ib zaug. Sau cov lus qhia no rau koj xwv kom koj tuaj yeem xa lawv tom qab.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.

Kev nqus tau cov tshuaj Insulin tuaj yeem ua phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

• hnoos
• mob caj pas lossis voos
• nkees nkees
• zawv plab
• xeev siab
• mob taub hau
• mob, mob tso zis
• hnyav

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

• ua pob lossis khaus
• khaus
• lub plawv dhia ceev
• hws
• teeb meem nqos
• txog siav
• o ntawm caj npab, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
• nce ceeb thawj sai
• tsaug zog heev
• tsis meej pem
• kiv taub hau

Kev siv tshuaj Insulin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv tias koj yuav pib mob qog noj ntsws. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj insulin.

Kev nqus tau cov tshuaj Insulin tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov kev phiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum siv cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv tub yees, hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom ntom, thiab txav kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Ua ntej siv, tshem tawm cov cartridges los ntawm lub tub yees thiab khw hauv chav sov li 10 feeb. Cov tshuaj tsis tau tso cai tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv chav tsev ntev txog 10 hnub. Thaum qhib, siv lub pob laum ntawv sawv hlwv hauv 3 hnub thaum muab cia ntawm chav sov. Siv lub tshuaj txau ntev txog 15 hnub ntawm thawj hnub ntawm kev siv, tom qab muab pov tseg thiab hloov nws nrog cov tshuaj txau tshiab. Tsis txhob ntxuav cov tshuaj ntxau ib zaug li; kom nws qhuav.

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Kev siv tshuaj insulin ntau tshaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj noj tshuaj insulin ntau dhau los yog koj noj cov tshuaj insulin ntau tab sis noj lossis qoj ib ce tsawg dua li ib txwm. Kev siv lub zog Insulin overdose tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav qab zib tsawg. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm hypoglycemia, ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau koj yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj tus mob hypoglycemia. Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm overdose:

• tsis nco qab
• qaug dab peg

Koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav thiab glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) yuav tsum kuaj xyuas tas li los txiav txim koj cov lus teb rau insulin nqus tau. Koj tus kws kho mob tseem yuav qhia koj txog kev kuaj xyuas koj cov lus teb rau insulin li cas los ntawm kev ntsuas koj cov ntshav lossis ntshav qab zib kom ntshav nyob hauv tsev. Ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom zoo.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus siv koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

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