Tus Sau: Clyde Lopez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 21 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 9 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Canagliflozin, Dapagliflozin, and Empagliflozin - Sodium Glucose Cotransporter Inhibitors
Daim Duab: Canagliflozin, Dapagliflozin, and Empagliflozin - Sodium Glucose Cotransporter Inhibitors

Zoo Siab

Empagliflozin yog siv nrog rau kev noj haus thiab kev tawm dag zog, thiab qee zaum nrog lwm cov tshuaj, kom txo qis ntshav qab zib hauv cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 (mob uas ntshav qab zib siab dhau vim tias lub cev tsis tsim lossis siv cov insulin ib txwm). Empagliflozin tseem tseem siv los txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob hlab ntsha tawg, plawv nres, lossis tuag rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 nrog rau cov kab mob plawv thiab mob ntshav siab. Nws yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. Empagliflozin txo qis ntshav qab zib los ntawm kev ua rau lub raum rhuav tshem cov piam thaj ntau hauv cov zis. Nws tsis yog siv los kho ntshav qab zib hom 1 (mob uas lub cev tsis tsim cov tshuaj insulin thiab, yog li ntawd, tsis tuaj yeem tswj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav) lossis ntshav qab zib ketoacidosis (mob hnyav uas yuav tshwm sim yog tias ntshav qab zib tsis kho )).

Sij hawm dhau mus, cov neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem loj lossis tuag taus, suav nrog kev mob plawv, mob stroke, raum teeb meem, puas hlab ntshav, thiab teeb meem qhov muag. Noj tshuaj, hloov kev ua neej (xws li kev noj haus, kev tawm dag zog, txiav kev haus luam yeeb), thiab kev tshuaj xyuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tas li yuav pab tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib thiab txhim kho koj kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov kev kho no tseem yuav ua rau koj muaj feem yuav muaj mob plawv, mob stroke, lossis lwm yam mob ntsig txog ntshav qab zib xws li lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm, mob hlab hlwb (loog, ceg txias lossis txhais taw; txo qis kev sib deev hauv txiv neej thiab poj niam), teeb meem qhov muag, suav nrog kev hloov pauv los sis tsis pom kev, lossis pos hniav mob. Koj tus kws kho mob thiab lwm tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav tham nrog koj txog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib.


Empagliflozin los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Feem ntau nws yuav noj ib hnub ib zaug thaum sawv ntxov nrog lossis tsis tau noj mov. Siv tshuaj empagliflozin nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Yuav tsum coj kom zoo raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pib koj ntawm qhov tshuaj tsawg kawg ntawm empagliflozin thiab nce koj cov koob tshuaj raws li xav tau.

Empagliflozin tswj hwm tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 tab sis nws tsis kho nws. Txuas ntxiv noj cov tshuaj empagliflozin txawm hais tias koj xis neej. Tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj empagliflozin yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj empagliflozin,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau empagliflozin, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis ib yam tshuaj twg hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj empagliflozin. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau, tshuaj vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: angiotensin-hloov enzyme (ACE) inhibitors xws li benazepril (Lotensin, hauv Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, hauv Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (hauv Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc, hauv Uniretic), perindopril (Aceon, hauv Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, hauv Accuretic, hauv Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), thiab trandolapril (Mavik, hauv Tarka); angiotensin receptor blockers xws li azilsartan (Edarbi, hauv Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, hauv Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, hauv Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, hauv Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, in Azza) hauv Benicar HCT, hauv Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, hauv Micardis HCT, hauv Twynsta), thiab valsartan (Diovan, hauv Diovan HCT, hauv Exforge); cov tshuaj aspirin thiab lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum (NSAIDs) xws li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) thiab naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); digoxin (Lanoxin); diuretics ('dej tshuaj'); lossis cov tshuaj insulin lossis tshuaj noj rau cov ntshav qab zib xws li chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glimepiride (Amaryl, hauv Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase, hauv Glucovance), tolazamide, thiab tolbutamide. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj raug lim ntshav thiab yog tias koj tau lossis tau muaj mob raum. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj empagliflozin.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj nquag haus cawv lossis qee zaum haus cawv ntau hauv lub sijhawm luv luv (haus cawv) lossis tseem noj ntsev tsawg. Tsis tas li, qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis puas tau mob txeeb zig lossis muaj teeb meem tso zis, ntshav siab, ntshav siab, ntshav siab, tsis ua haujlwm, suav nrog rau pancreatitis (o ntawm cov txiav) los yog tau phais koj txoj hlab ntaws, poov xab mob hauv qhov chaw mos, lossis kab mob siab. Yog tias koj yog txiv neej, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj ib txwm tsis tau ua kev txiav tawv nqaij. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj tsawg dua vim muaj mob, phais mob, lossis hloov pauv hauv koj lub cev noj haus lossis yog koj tsis tuaj yeem noj lossis haus ntau vim yog xeev ntuav, ntuav, raws plab, lossis yog koj lub cev qhuav dej los ntawm tshav kub ntev dhau los. Cov.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Tsis txhob pub mis noj thaum koj tab tom noj tshuaj empagliflozin. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj empagliflozin, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
  • yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav uas koj tau noj tshuaj empagliflozin.
  • cawv yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev haus dej haus cawv thaum siv tshuaj canagliflozin.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias empagliflozin tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau, ntaj taub hau, thiab tsaus muag thaum koj tau sawv nrawm dhau ntawm cov chaw dag. Yog tias koj muaj cov teeb meem no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob. Qhov teeb meem no muaj ntau dua thaum koj xub pib noj cov tshuaj empagliflozin. Txhawm rau zam qhov teeb meem no, sawv saum txaj maj mam so, tso koj ob txhais taw tso rau hauv pem teb li ob peb feeb ua ntej sawv ntsug
  • nug koj tus kws kho mob seb yuav ua li cas yog tias koj mob, kis kab mob lossis ua npaws, muaj kev ntxhov siab txawv txawv, lossis raug mob. Cov mob no yuav cuam tshuam rau koj cov ntshav qab zib thiab cov tshuaj empagliflozin uas koj xav tau.

Nco ntsoov ua raws li tag nrho cov kev tawm dag zog thiab kev noj haus pom zoo ua los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws qhia noj zaub mov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig kev tawm dag zog thiab tawm dag zog kom tsis tu ncua. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog kev haus dej haus txaus kom txaus ib hnub thaum koj tseem noj cov tshuaj no.


Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.

Empagliflozin tuaj yeem tsim kev mob tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • tso zis ntau heev, suav nrog thaum tsaus ntuj
  • nce nqhis dej

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob:

  • nquag, ceev, hlawv, lossis tso zis mob heev
  • tso zis uas muaj pos huab, liab, liab, lossis xim av
  • mob pelvic lossis nraub qaum mob
  • (rau cov poj niam) qhov quav ntawm lub paum, dawb lossis daj ua paum ntawm qhov chaw mos (tej zaum yuav zoo li pob los sis zoo li hauv tsev me), los yog khaus qhov chaw mos
  • (rau cov txiv neej) liab, khaus, lossis o ntawm chaw mos; ua pob rau ntawm chaw mos; foul hnov ​​tsw tawm ntawm chaw mos; lossis mob rau ntawm daim tawv ncig ntawm chaw mos
  • zoo nkaus li nkees, qaug zog, los yog tsis xis; nrog rau kev kub taub hau thiab mob, mob siab, liab thiab o ntawm lub qog lossis thaj chaw ntawm chaw mos thiab lub qhov quav
  • cov tsos mob khaub thuas zoo li

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais hauv qab no, tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • ua pob
  • khaus
  • khaus
  • teeb meem nqos lossis ua pa
  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub caj pas, tus nplaig, daim di ncauj, qhov ncauj, lossis qhov muag
  • txhaws qa

Yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no ntawm ketoacidosis, tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj empagliflozin thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev. Yog tias ua tau, tshawb xyuas ketones hauv koj cov zis yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, txawm tias koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav qis dua 250 mg / dL:

  • xeev siab
  • ntuav
  • mob plab-thaj chaw mob
  • nkees nkees
  • ua pa nyuaj

Empagliflozin tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.


Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav yuav tsum mus kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua los txiav txim koj cov lus teb rau empagliflozin. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj lwm yam kev kuaj ntshav, suav nrog glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), los kuaj xyuas koj cov lus teb rau empagliflozin. Koj tus kws kho mob tseem yuav qhia koj txog kev kuaj xyuas koj cov lus teb rau cov tshuaj no li cas los ntawm kev ntsuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav hauv tsev. Ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom zoo.

Ua ntej muaj kev sim ntsuas, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw kuaj pom tias koj noj cov tshuaj empagliflozin. Vim tias txoj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm, koj cov zis yuav ntsuas tau qhov qabzib zoo.

Koj yuav tsum hnav txoj hlua tes uas muaj ntshav qab zib kom paub tseeb tias koj tau txais kev kho mob tau zoo thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Kev Sib Cav®
  • Glyxambi® (raws li cov khoom sib txuas ua ke uas muaj Empagliflozin thiab Linagliptin)
  • Rooj Sib Tham® (raws li cov khoom sib txuas ua ke uas muaj Empagliflozin thiab Metformin)
Kawg Kho - 04/15/2020

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