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Etravirine Medication Overview
Daim Duab: Etravirine Medication Overview

Zoo Siab

Etravirine yog siv nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj los kho tib neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kabmob HIV (HIV) rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2 xyoos thiab laus dua uas tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev noj lwm yam tshuaj HIV. Etravirine nyob hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua non-nucleoside rov qab transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo qis hauv cov HIV hauv cov ntshav. Txawm hais tias etravirine tsis kho HIV, nws yuav txo koj txoj hmoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob (AIDS) thiab mob ntsig txog HIV xws li kis mob hnyav lossis mob qog ntshav. Noj cov tshuaj no nrog rau kev xyaum sib deev kom nyab xeeb thiab hloov pauv lwm yam hauv lub neej yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo kis tus mob HIV mus rau lwm tus neeg.

Etravirine los ua ib ntsiav tshuaj los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws feem ntau yog noj tom qab ib pluas mov ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Siv tshuaj etravirine nyob ib puag ncig tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Noj etravirine raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.


Nqos cov ntsiav tshuaj tag nrho nrog kua, xws li dej; tsis txhob sib faib, zom, lossis tsoo lawv.

Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nqos cov ntsiav tshuaj, lawv tuaj yeem yaj hauv dej. Txhawm rau npaj, ntxiv cov ntsiav tshuaj rau ib me nyuam diav (5 mL) dej (tsuas yog dej, tsis txhob siv lwm yam kua) los yog tsawg kawg yog kua txaus los npog cov tshuaj, thiab do kom txog thaum sib tov milky tshwm sim. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv ib diav (15 mL) ntawm cov kua dej xws li dej los yog koj tuaj yeem siv dej haus xws li kua txiv kab ntxwv lossis kua mis los txhim kho qhov saj. Ua tsis tau muab cov ntsiav tshuaj sib tov nrog cov kua dej sov lossis dej kub lossis kua carbonated dej haus xws li dej qab zib. Haus qhov sib tov tam sim ntawd. Yaug lub khob nrog dej, kua txiv kab ntxwv, lossis mis nyuj thiab nqos tag nrho cov ntsiab lus. Rov ua cov txheej txheem yaug thiab nqos cov tshuaj ntxuav dej ob peb zaug kom paub tseeb tias tag nrho cov tshuaj.

Etravirine pab tswj kab mob HIV tab sis nws tsis kho nws. Kav tsij noj etravirine txuas ntxiv txawm hais tias koj xis nyob. Tsis txhob tsum noj etravirine yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias koj tsum tsis noj tshuaj etravirine los yog tsis nco cov tshuaj lawm, koj tus mob yuav nyuaj mus kho. Thaum koj cov khoom ntawm etravirine pib khiav qis, tau ntau los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj.


Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj etravirine,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau etravirine, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv etravirine ntsiav tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tshawb xyuas Phau Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj Kho Mob rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau tseg thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, thiab cov khoom noj zoo uas koj noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais cov hauv qab no: anticoagulants ('ntshav ntshav') xws li warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antiarrhythmics (cov tshuaj los kho lub plawv dhia tsis xws luag) suav nrog amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), bepridil (Vascor), disopyramide (Norpace), flecainide (Tambocor), lidocaine (Xylocaine), mexiletine (Mexitil), propafenone (Rythmol), ); qee cov tshuaj kho mob kom qaug dab peg xws li carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol, Teril), phenobarbital (Luminal), thiab phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); clarithromycin (Biaxin, hauv Prevpac); cov tshuaj ua kom ntshav qab zib (statins) suav nrog atorvastatin (Lipitor), fluvastatin (Lescol), lovastatin (Advicor, Altoprev, Mevacor), rosuvastatin (Crestor), thiab simvastatin (Vytorin, Zocor); clopidogrel (Plavix); diazepam (Valium); dexamethasone; qee cov tshuaj uas ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog xws li cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune), thiab tacrolimus (Prograf); tshuaj los kho erectile kawg xws li sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), thiab vardenafil (Levitra); cov tshuaj los kho cov kab mob fungal suav nrog fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), posaconazole (Noxafil), thiab voriconazole (Vfend); tshuaj txiav yeeb (Dolophine); lwm cov tshuaj siv los kho mob HIV xws li amprenavir (Agenerase), atazanavir (Reyataz), delavirdine (Rescriptor), efavirenz (Sustiva, hauv Atripla), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (hauv Kaletra), nelfinavir (Via), thiab nevirapine (Viramune) ritonavir (Norvir, hauv Kaletra), thiab tipranavir (Aptivus); rifabutin (Mycobutin); phom phom (Rifadin, Rifater, Rifamate); thiab rifapentine (Priftin). Ntau lwm yam tshuaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog etravirine, yog li nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, txawm tias tsis tshwm nyob hauv daim ntawv no. Tsis txhob pib noj cov tshuaj tshiab thaum koj tseem noj tshuaj etravirine yam tsis tau tham ua ntej nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob tias yam tshuaj ntsuab koj noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog St. John wort.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj kab mob siab, nrog rau kab mob siab.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog npaj yuav cev xeeb tub. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj etravirine, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
  • koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub niam mis yog tias koj muaj tus kabmob HIV lossis noj tshuaj etravirine.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias koj lub cev rog tuaj yeem nce lossis txav mus rau thaj chaw ntawm koj lub cev xws li koj lub mis, caj dab, hauv siab, lub plab, thiab lub nraub qaum. Poob rog los ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, caj npab, thiab lub ntsej muag kuj yuav tshwm sim.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias thaum koj tab tom noj tshuaj los kho kab mob HIV, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav muaj zog thiab pib tawm tsam lwm yam kev mob uas twb muaj hauv koj lub cev lawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsim cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob ntawd. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab lossis mob hnyav tom qab pib kho nrog etravirine, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev noj txiv kab ntxwv qaub thiab haus kua txiv thaum lub sijhawm noj cov tshuaj no.


Yog tias koj nco qab tias koj tsis nco qab noj ib lub sijhawm li 6 teev ntawm lub sijhawm koj feem ntau noj tshuaj etravirine, noj cov koob uas tsis nco tom qab noj mov kom sai li sai tau, thiab rov qab noj dua thaum lub sijhawm teem sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nco qab ntau dua 6 teev tom qab lub sijhawm koj feem ntau noj koj lub tshuaj, tos thiab noj lwm cov tshuaj etravirine ntxiv raws li koj kev noj tshuaj tas li. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Etravirine yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • xeev siab
  • ntuav
  • mob plab
  • zawv plab
  • mob taub hau
  • nce ntshav siab
  • mob, kub cev, loog lossis caj dab hauv tes lossis taw

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj etravirine thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

  • ua pob
  • liab, ua pob, lossis ua hlwv ntawm daim tawv lossis hauv qhov ncauj
  • liab lossis o ntawm lub qhov muag
  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag
  • mob caj pas, hnoos, kub cev, ua daus no, los yog lwm yam cim ntawm kis
  • kev mob siab rau sawv daws
  • nkees nkees
  • leeg los sis mob ib ce
  • daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag
  • cov zis tsaus nti
  • daj ntseg cov quav
  • mob hauv sab saud hauv plab
  • tsis qab los noj mov

Etravirine tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej). Khaws peb qhov desiccant (tus neeg sawv cev ziab khaub ncaws) hnab hauv lub raj mis tshuaj kom cov ntsiav tshuaj qhuav. Tsis txhob noj cov desiccant hnab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee qhov kev kuaj sim kuaj xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau etravirine.

Ua ntej muaj kev sim ntsuas, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chav kuaj pom tias koj noj tshuaj etravirine.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Khaws ib daim ntawv teev koj cov tshuaj thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj thaum koj tau txais hom tshuaj tshiab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Txhuam®
Kawg Kho - 11/15/2018

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