Dihydroergotamine Txhaj Tshuaj thiab Tshuaj Tsuag Tsuag

Zoo Siab

• Txhawm rau siv cov tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj, ua raws li cov theem no:
• Txhawm rau siv tshuaj txau qhov ntswg, ua raws li cov theem hauv qab no:
• Ua ntej siv cov dihydroergotamine,
• Dihydroergotamine tuaj yeem ua phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsos mob no, tshwj xeeb yog cov uas cuam tshuam rau lub qhov ntswg, feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias koj siv cov tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg:
• Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:
• Cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj yuav suav nrog:

Tsis txhob noj tshuaj dihydroergotamine yog tias koj noj ib qho tshuaj hauv qab no: tshuaj tua kab mob xws li itraconazole (Sporanox) thiab ketoconazole (Nizoral); HIV protease inhibitors xws li indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), thiab ritonavir (Norvir); lossis macrolide siv tshuaj tua kab mob xws li clarithromycin (Biaxin), erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin), thiab troleandomycin (TAO).

Dihydroergotamine yog siv los kho mob taub hau mob taub hau. Dihydroergotamine nyob hauv ib chav ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua ergot alkaloids. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm zawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub hlwb thiab los ntawm kev tso tseg yam khoom hauv lub hlwb uas ua rau o tuaj.

Dihydroergotamine los ua cov tshuaj los txhaj subcutaneously (hauv qab daim tawv nqaij) thiab ua tshuaj tsuag los siv hauv qhov ntswg. Nws yog siv raws li xav tau kev mob taub hau. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Siv dihydroergotamine raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob siv ntau dua los yog tsawg dua ntawm nws lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.

Dihydroergotamine tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau lub siab thiab lwm yam hauv nruab nrog cev yog tias nws siv ntau dhau. Dihydroergotamine yuav tsum siv tshuaj kho mob qog uas tab tom ua mob taub hau xwb. Tsis txhob siv cov dihydroergotamine los tiv thaiv kev mob taub hau thaum pib los yog kho qhov mob taub hau uas txawv txawv dua li koj lub migraine li ib txwm muaj. Dihydroergotamine yuav tsum tsis txhob siv txhua hnub.Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj pes tsawg lub sijhawm koj yuav siv tshuaj dihydroergotamine txhua lub lim tiam.

Koj tuaj yeem tau txais koj thawj koob tshuaj dihydroergotamine hauv koj tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm kom koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem soj ntsuam koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev noj tshuaj thiab nco ntsoov tias koj paub siv cov tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg lossis siv cov tshuaj txhaj kom raug. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem muab tshuaj tsuag los yog txhaj tshuaj dihydroergotamine tom tsev. Nco ntsoov tias koj thiab tus neeg twg uas yuav pab koj txhaj tshuaj nyeem cov ntaub ntawv tsim tshuaj rau tus neeg mob uas nrog dihydroergotamine ua ntej siv thawj zaug hauv tsev.

Yog tias koj tab tom siv txoj kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lub koob txhaj tshuaj. Muab cov koob txhaj tshuaj pov tseg rau hauv lub khob ntim muaj zog tiv taus. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj seb yuav ua li cas pov tseg cov thawv ntim tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Txhawm rau siv cov tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj, ua raws li cov theem no:

1. Kuaj koj cov ampule kom ntseeg tau tias siv. Tsis txhob siv lub ampule yog tias nws tawg, tawg, daim ntawv lo nrog lub hnub tas sij hawm uas dhau los, lossis muaj cov kua pleev xim, pos huab, lossis kua roj. Xa cov ampule ntawd mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab siv cov ampule sib txawv.
2. Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes kom huv nrog xab npum thiab dej.
3. Txheeb xyuas kom paub tseeb tias txhua qhov kua yog nyob hauv qab ntawm ampule. Yog tias ib qho kua dej nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm ampule, maj mam flick nws nrog koj cov ntiv tes kom txog thaum nws poob mus rau hauv qab.
4. Tuav hauv qab ntawm ampule hauv ib sab tes. Tuav sab saum toj ntawm ampule ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo thiab tus taw ntawm koj sab tes. Koj tus ntiv tes xoo yuav tsum nyob dhau tus teev nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm ampule. Thawb sab saum toj ntawm ampule rov qab nrog koj tus ntiv tes xoo kom txog thaum nws tawg tag.
5. Qaij cov ampule li ntawm 45-degree lub kaum ntse ntse thiab ntxig rab koob rau hauv ampule.
6. Rub rov qab lub plunger maj mam thiab ruaj khov kom txog thaum lub taub ntshav ntawm txawm tias qhov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob hais kom koj txhaj.
7. Tuav cov koob txhaj tshuaj nrog rab koob taw tes rau saud thiab xyuas seb nws puas muaj npuas npuas. Yog cov koob txhaj tshuaj muaj npuas npuas, coj mus rhaub nrog koj tus ntiv tes kom txog thaum cov npuas sawv los. Tom qab ntawd maj mam thawb lub plunger kom txog thaum koj pom qhov poob ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau qhov kawg ntawm rab koob.
8. Txheeb cov koob txhaj tshuaj kom paub tseeb tias nws muaj tseeb cov koob tshuaj, tshwj xeeb yog koj yuav tsum tshem cov npuas npuas. Yog tias tus koob txhaj tshuaj tsis muaj qhov tseeb, rov ua qib 5 txog 7.
9. Xaiv ib qho chaw txhawm rau txhawm rau muab tshuaj rau ntawm ob txhais ncej puab, siab dua hauv caug. Siv cov av nrog cawv cawv hauv qhov chaw so, siv cov khoom ua kom muaj zog, ua kom nws qhuav, thiab cia kom qhuav.
10. Tuav daim ntaub qhwv nrog ib sab tes thiab tuav ib daim tawv nqaij ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj nrog lwm sab tes. Txawb rab koob txhua txoj hauv kev rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm 45- txog 90-degree lub kaum ntse ntse.
11. Khaws lub koob tso rau sab hauv daim tawv nqaij, thiab rub rov qab me ntsis rau ntawm lub taub ntshav.
12. Yog tias ntshav pom tshwm sim hauv qab phwj, rub rab koob tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab rov ua cov kauj ruam 11.
13. Thawb lub qhov nqus txhua txoj kev cia kom txo qis qhov kev siv tshuaj.
14. Rub tawm rab koob sai sai ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tib lub kaum koj ntxig nws.
15. Nias lub khob cawv tshiab rau ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj thiab txhuam nws.

Txhawm rau siv tshuaj txau qhov ntswg, ua raws li cov theem hauv qab no:

1. Kuaj koj cov ampule kom ntseeg tau tias siv. Tsis txhob siv lub ampule yog tias nws tawg, tawg, daim ntawv lo nrog lub hnub tas sij hawm uas tau dhau los, lossis muaj cov xim muaj xim, pos huab, lossis kua roj. Xa cov ampule ntawd mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab siv cov ampule sib txawv.
2. Txheeb xyuas kom paub tseeb tias txhua qhov kua yog nyob hauv qab ntawm ampule. Yog tias ib qho kua dej nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm ampule, maj mam flick nws nrog koj tus ntiv tes kom txog thaum nws poob mus rau hauv qab.
3. Muab cov ampule tso ncaj thiab sawv ntsug hauv qhov dej ntawm lub rooj sib txoos. Lub breaker cap yuav tsum tseem nyob thiab yuav tsum tau taw tes.
4. Thawb lub hau ntawm lub rooj sib dhos cov ntaub ntawv maj mam tab sis khov kho kom txog thaum koj hnov ​​ampule snap qhib.
5. Qhib rooj plaub los ua ke, tab sis tsis txhob tshem tawm txoj cai ntawm lub qhov dej.
6. Tuav cov tshuaj txau qhov ntswg los ntawm hlau nplhaib nrog lub hau taw. Nias nws rau hauv ampule kom txog thaum nws nyem. Xyuas hauv qab ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam kom paub tseeb tias cov ampule tau ncaj. Yog tias nws tsis ncaj, thawb nws sab nrog koj cov ntiv tes.
7. Tshem tawm cov tshuaj txau qhov ntswg ntawm qhov dej thiab tshem lub hau ntawm cov tshuaj txau. Xyuam xim tsis txhob kov qhov taub ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag.
8. Txhawm rau ua lub twj tso kua mis, taw tes cov tshuaj tsuag kom deb ntawm koj lub ntsej muag thiab tso nws plaub zaug. Qee cov tshuaj yuav txau rau hauv huab cua, tab sis cov tshuaj tag nrho yuav nyob hauv cov tshuaj tsuag kom tawg.
9. Tso lub hau tshuaj txau rau hauv txhua qhov ntswg thiab nias rau kom tso ib cov tshuaj tsuag tag. Tsis txhob khoov koj lub taub hau rov qab lossis hnia thaum koj txau. Cov tshuaj yuav ua haujlwm txawm hais tias koj muaj qhov txhaws txhaws ntswg, txias, lossis ua xua.
10. Tos 15 feeb thiab tso ib qho tshuaj tsuag tag rau hauv txhua lub qhov ntswg dua.
11. Muab cov tshuaj txau thiab ampule. Tso cov tshuaj tshiab rau hauv koj lub rooj sib dhos yog li koj npaj tau rau tom qab koj raug mob tom ntej. Muab cov ntaub ntawv sib dhos pov tseg tom qab koj tau siv nws los npaj plaub lub tshuaj txau.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej siv cov dihydroergotamine,

• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau dihydroergotamine, lwm yam ergot alkaloids xws li bromocriptine (Parlodel), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ercaf, lwm tus), methylergonovine (Methergine), thiab methysergide (Sansert), lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj.
• tsis txhob noj tshuaj dihydroergotamine li ntawm 24 teev tom qab noj tshuaj ergot alkaloids xws li bromocriptine (Parlodel), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ercaf, lwm tus), methylergonovine (Methergine), thiab methysergide (Sansert); lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau mob migraine xws li frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex), thiab zolmitriptan (Zomig).
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj tias lwm yam tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj noj yog dab tsi. Nco ntsoov hais txog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no: beta blockers xws li propranolol (Inderal); cimetidine (Tagamet); clotrimazole (Lotrimin); cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); danazol (Danocrine); delavirdine (Rescriptor); diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac); epinephrine (Epipen); fluconazole (Diflucan); isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); tshuaj rau mob khaub thuas thiab mob hawb pob; metronidazole (Flagyl); nefazodone (Serzone); qhov ncauj tiv thaiv tsis tau noj (tshuaj txwv); xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) xws li citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), thiab sertraline (Zoloft); saquinavir (Fortovase, Invirase); verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); zafirlukast (Sib Nraus); thiab zileuton (Zyflo). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm mob plawv thiab yog tias koj tau lossis muaj dua li mob ntshav siab; cov roj (cholesterol) siab; ntshav qab zib; Kab mob Raynaud (mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov ntiv tes thiab ntiv taw); ib qho kab mob uas cuam tshuam koj ncig lossis cov hlab ntsha; sepsis (mob hnyav heev ntawm cov ntshav); phais mob rau koj lub plawv lossis txoj hlab ntshav; lub plawv nres; lossis raum, mob siab, mob ntsws, lossis mob plawv.
• qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum siv cov dihydroergotamine, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj siv tshuaj dihydroergotamine.
• qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj siv cov tshuaj luam yeeb. Kev haus luam yeeb haus luam yeeb thaum siv cov tshuaj no ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev haus kua txiv kab ntxwv qaub thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Dihydroergotamine tuaj yeem ua phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsos mob no, tshwj xeeb yog cov uas cuam tshuam rau lub qhov ntswg, feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias koj siv cov tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg:

• txhaws ntswg
• tingling lossis mob hauv qhov ntswg lossis caj pas
• dryness hauv lub qhov ntswg
• los ntswg
• saj hloov
• mob plab
• ntuav
• kiv taub hau
• nkees heev
• tsis muaj zog

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

• kev hloov xim, loog lossis tingling hauv cov ntiv tes thiab ntiv taw
• leeg mob hauv caj npab thiab txhais ceg
• qaug zog ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg
• mob hauv siab
• kho nrawm lossis qeeb qeeb ntawm lub plawv dhia
• o tuaj
• khaus
• tawv nqaij, tawv daj
• maj lossis hais lus nyuaj
• kiv taub hau
• tsaus muag

Dihydroergotamine tuaj yeem ua lwm cov phiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum siv cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej). Tsis txhob tso tub yees lossis khov. Pov tseg cov tshuaj tsis siv rau kev txhaj tshuaj 1 teev tom qab koj qhib lub ampule. Muab cov tshuaj txau tsis raug rau 8 teev tom qab koj qhib lub ampule.

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj yuav suav nrog:

• loog, tingling, thiab mob hauv ntiv tes thiab ntiv taw
• xiav xim hauv cov ntiv tes thiab ntiv taw
• maj mam ua pa
• mob plab
• ntuav
• tsaus muag
• qhov muag plooj
• kiv taub hau
• tsis meej pem
• qaug dab peg
• coma
• mob plab

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij ntsib nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj xyuas koj lub cev lus teb rau dihydroergotamine.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus siv koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

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