Tshuaj tiv thaiv Polio

Zoo Siab

• Feem ntau cov neeg laus tsis tas yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob polio vim tias lawv tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv raws li menyuam yaus. Tab sis qee cov neeg laus muaj pheej hmoo ntau dua thiab yuav tsum xav txog tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv polio suav nrog:

Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tib neeg cov mob polio. Tus mob Polio yog tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob. Tus mob no kis tau yog los ntawm ib tug neeg mus rau lwm tus neeg sib chwv. Nws tseem kis tau los ntawm kev noj zaub mov lossis dej haus uas muaj paug ntawm cov quav ntawm tus neeg muaj tus kab mob.

Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg muaj tus mob polio tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi, thiab ntau tus neeg rov zoo los yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Tab sis qee zaum cov neeg mob polio muaj kev tuag tes tuag taw (txav tsis taus lawv sab caj npab lossis ceg). Tus mob Polio tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg tsis taus mus li. Mob tuag tes tuag taw tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus, feem ntau los ntawm ua kom cov nqaij ntshiv siv rau kev ua pa.

Tus mob Polio thaum yav tas los nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Nws ua rau tuag tes tuag taw thiab tua ntau txhiab leej neeg txhua xyoo ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob polio nyob rau xyoo 1955. Tsis muaj tshuaj kho tau tus mob polio, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Tus mob polio tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas. Tab sis nws tseem tshwm sim lwm thaj chaw hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tsuas yog coj ib tus neeg muaj tus mob polio tuaj ntawm lwm lub tebchaws coj tus kabmob rov tuaj ntawm no yog tias peb tsis tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv. Yog tias kev mob siab rau tshem tawm tus kabmob ntawm lub ntiaj teb muaj kev vam meej, qee hnub peb tsis tas yuav siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob polio. Txog thaum ntawd, peb yuav tsum tau coj peb cov menyuam mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Kab mob tuag tes tuag taw (IPV) tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau mob polio.

Cov Menyuam:

Cov neeg feem coob yuav tsum tau txais IPV thaum lawv tseem yog menyuam yaus. Koob tshuaj IPV feem ntau yog rau thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2, 4, 6 txog 18 hlis, thiab 4 rau 6 xyoo.

Cov caij nyoog txawv tej zaum yuav txawv rau qee cov menyuam yaus (suav nrog cov neeg mus ncig rau qee lub tebchaws thiab cov neeg uas tau txais IPV raws li feem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ke). Koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia ntxiv rau koj.

Cov Neeg Laus:

Feem ntau cov neeg laus tsis tas yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob polio vim tias lawv tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv raws li menyuam yaus. Tab sis qee cov neeg laus muaj pheej hmoo ntau dua thiab yuav tsum xav txog tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv polio suav nrog:

• cov neeg taug kev mus rau thaj chaw hauv ntiaj teb,
• cov neeg ua haujlwm kuaj mob uas yuav daws tau tus kab mob polio, thiab
• cov neeg kho mob kho cov neeg mob uas muaj mob polio.

Cov neeg laus uas muaj pheej hmoo ntau dua tej zaum yuav xav tau 1 txog 3 koob tshuaj IPV, nyob ntawm seb lawv tau txhaj ntau npaum li cas yav dhau los.

Tsis muaj qhov paub tias yuav muaj feem tau mob IPV tib lub sijhawm nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Qhia tus neeg uas muab koob tshuaj tiv thaiv:

• Yog tias tus neeg tau txais koob tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj kev txhaum fab hnyav, muaj kev phom sij txog txoj sia.Yog tias koj tau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj txog lub neej tom qab txhaj koob tshuaj IPV, lossis muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj rau qee ntu tshuaj tiv thaiv no, tej zaum yuav qhia koj kom tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

• Yog tias tus neeg tau txhaj tshuaj tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj muaj mob me, xws li mob khaub thuas, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hnub no. Yog tias koj mob hauj sim lossis mob hnyav koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum koj zoo lawm. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia koj.

Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, nws muaj qhov phom sij heev heev ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua rau raug mob hnyav lossis tuag.

Kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ib txwm raug tshuaj saib tas li. Yog xav paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv, txuas mus xyuas: www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/

Lwm yam teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no:

• Qee zaus tib neeg tsaus muag tom qab ua cov txheej txheem kho mob, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Zaum lossis pw li ntawm 15 feeb yuav pab tiv thaiv kev tsaus muag thiab raug mob los ntawm kev ntog. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj kiv taub hau, lossis muaj qhov muag pom kev zoo lossis pob ntseg nrov.
• Qee tus neeg yuav tau mob lub xub pwg uas yuav mob hnyav dua thiab kav ntev dua li cov kev mob uas niaj hnub ua uas tuaj yeem ua raws li kev txhaj tshuaj. Qhov no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj.
• Ib qho tshuaj twg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Cov kev tawm tsam los ntawm tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv tsis tshua muaj, kwv yees li ntawm 1 ntawm ib lab koob tshuaj, thiab yuav tshwm sim li ntawm ob peb feeb txog ob peb teev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Nrog rau ib qho tshuaj twg, suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, muaj feem uas yuav tshwm sim. Cov no feem ntau yog me me thiab ploj mus lawv tus kheej, tab sis kev txhaum fab hnyav kuj muaj peev xwm ua tau.

Qee tus neeg uas tau txais IPV tau txais ib qho mob uas tau txhaj koob tshuaj. Tsis tau paub txog IPV tsim cov teeb meem loj, thiab cov neeg feem coob tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi hlo li.

Kuv yuav tsum tau saib rau dab tsi?

• Saib rau txhua yam uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb, xws li cov tsos mob ntawm kev txhaum fab hnyav, ua npaws kub heev, lossis tus cwj pwm txawv. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev txhaum fab hnyav tuaj yeem suav nrog ua xua, o ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis caj pas, ua pa nyuaj, plawv dhia ceev, kiv taub hau , thiab tsis muaj zog. Cov no yuav pib nyob rau ob peb feeb txog ob peb teev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Kuv yuav ua li cas?

• Yog koj xav tias nws yog muaj kev txhaum fab hnyav lossis muaj lwm yam xwm txheej ceev uas tos tsis taus, hu rau 9-1-1 lossis coj mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws. Lwm yam, hu rau koj lub tsev kho mob. Tom qab ntawd, qhov kev tawm tsam yuav tsum ceeb toom rau Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum sau tsab ntawv ceeb toom no, lossis koj tuaj yeem sau koj tus kheej hauv VAERS lub vev xaib ntawm www.vaers.hhs.gov, lossis hu rau 1-800-822-7967.

VAERS tsis muab lus qhia txog kev kho mob.

Lub Tebchaws Txoj Haujlwm Them Nyiaj Tiv Thaiv Kev Raug Mob (VICP) yog tsoomfwv qib siab uas tau tsim los them rau cov neeg uas tau raug mob los ntawm qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Cov neeg uas ntseeg tias lawv tau raug mob los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem kawm paub txog qhov program thiab txog kev thov nyiaj los ntawm kev hu mus rau 1-800-338-2382 lossis mus saib VICP lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation. Muaj sij hawm tsawg rau kev xa ntawv kom them nyiaj tuaj.

• Nug koj tus kws kho mob. Nws tuaj yeem muab cov pob ntawv txhaj tshuaj rau koj lossis qhia lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
• Hu rau hwm tsav saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis xeev.
• Hu rau Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC): hu rau 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) lossis mus saib CDC lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines

Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Polio. Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg / Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv Kev Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Hauv Tebchaws. 7/20/2016.

• IPOL^®
• Orimune^® Peb

• Kinrix^® (suav nrog Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoids, Acellular Pertussis, Tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob Polio)
• Pediarix^® (muaj cov mob Diphtheria, Kabxeb Toxoids, Acellular Pertussis, Kab mob siab B, Kab mob polio)
• Pentacel^® (muaj cov mob Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoids, Acellular Pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type b, Polio Vaccine)
• Plaubuad..^® (suav nrog Diphtheria, Tetanus Toxoids, Acellular Pertussis, Tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob Polio)

• DTaP-HepB-IPV
• DTaP-IPV
• DTaP-IPV / Hib
• IPV
• OPV