Nyob zoster (shingles) tshuaj tiv thaiv, ZVL - dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub

Txhua cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no yog coj los ntawm CDC Shingles Cov Lus Qhia Txog Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv (VIS): www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/shingles.html

CDC tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv rau Shingles VIS:

• Nplooj ntawv tom kawg: Lub Kaum Hlis 30, 2019
• Nplooj ntawv tshiab hloov tshiab: Kaum Hlis 30, 2019
• Teeb meem hnub tim VIS: Lub Kaum Hlis 30, 2019

Cov ntsiab lus kawm: Lub Chaw Hauv Tebchaws rau Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv thiab Kab Mob Ua Pa

Vim li cas thiaj li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv?

Nyob zoster (shingles) tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv txhav xaj.

Mob muag (tseem hu ua pob sawv hlwv zoster, lossis tsuas zoster) yog cov tawv nqaij mob heev, feem ntau yog ua hlwv. Ntxiv nrog rau cov pob khaus, ua tuaj yeem ua rau kub ib ce, mob taub hau, ua daus no, lossis mob plab. Feem ntau tsis tshua muaj, cov mob pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws, hnov ​​pob ntseg, dig muag, mob hlwb (mob hlwb), lossis tuag.

Cov kev mob uas nquag muaj tshaj plaws ntawm tus mob pob ntseg yog mob caj dab ntev hu ua postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). PHN tshwm sim rau thaj chaw uas pom pob liab vog rau, txawm tias tom qab tawm pob los. Nws tuaj yeem nyob rau ntau lub hlis lossis xyoo tom qab cov pob xoo tawm mus. Qhov mob los ntawm PHN tuaj yeem mob hnyav thiab debilitating.

Li ntawm 10% mus rau 18% ntawm cov neeg mob tus mob no yuav muaj PHN. Kev pheej hmoo PHN nce nrog hnub nyoog. Cov neeg laus uas mob pob tawg no yuav ua rau muaj tus kab mob PHN ntau dua thiab mob ntev dua thiab mob hnyav dua li cov neeg hluas uas mob hlwb.

Shingles yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kabmob varicella zoster, tus kabmob qub uas ua rau qhua dej qhua taum. Tom qab koj muaj mob qhua maj tus kab mob, tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv koj lub cev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob pob ntseg tom qab lub neej. Tus mob hnoos tsis tuaj yeem kis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus, tab sis tus kab mob uas ua rau mob pob ntseg yuav kis tau thiab ua rau mob qhua dej rau ib tus neeg uas tsis tau mob dua li mob qhua dej los.

Nyob nrog cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv

Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv rau cov mob pob ntseg thiab PHN.

Lwm hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pob ntseg, rov siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob pob ntseg yog hom tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob shingles uas muaj sia nyob yuav raug siv nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej (piv txwv tias ib tus neeg ua xua rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob shingles lossis nyiam siv cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv tus mob no, lossis yog tias tsis muaj tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv tus mob shingles).

Cov neeg laus hnub nyoog 60 xyoo thiab tshaj saud tus uas txhaj koob tshuaj thaiv tus mob no yuav tsum tau txais 1 ib koob tshuaj, muab los ntawm txhaj tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob ua npaws yuav muab tau tib lub sijhawm nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias tus neeg tau txhaj tshuaj:

• Tau muaj ib kev tsis haum tshuaj tom qab tau txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob ua npaws tuaj thaum yav tas los lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv varicella, lossis muaj ib qho kev ua xua, txov txo txoj sia txoj sia.
• Muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
• Yog xeebtub lossis nws xav tias nws yuav xeeb tub.
• Yog tam sim no muaj kev txawv txav ntawm kev mob pob ntseg.

Muaj qee kis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab ncua kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob shingles rau kev mus ntsib tom ntej.

Cov neeg muaj mob me, xws li mob khaub thuas, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tau. Cov neeg uas muaj mob pesnrab lossis mob hnyav feem ntau yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum lawv zoo ua ntej mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob no.

Koj tus kws khomob tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv rau koj ntxiv.

Kev phom sij ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

Qhov mob liab, mob, o, los yog khaus ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj thiab mob taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob no.

Tsis tshua muaj, kev txhaj tshuaj muaj sia nyob tuaj yeem ua rau tawm pob lossis tawm pob.

Cov tib neeg qee zaum tsaus muag tom qab cov txheej txheem kho mob, suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj kiv kiv taub hau lossis dias taub hau lossis pauv pob ntseg nrov.

Zoo li ib yam tshuaj twg, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj phom sij heev, ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj, lwm tus raug mob hnyav, lossis tas sim neej.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj qhov teeb meem loj?

Kev fab tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshwm sim tom qab tus neeg txhaj tshuaj tawm hauv lub tsev kho mob. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj (ua pob khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub caj pas, ua pa nyuaj, plawv dhia ceev, kiv taub hau, lossis tsis muaj zog), hu rau 911 thiab coj tus neeg mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.

Txog lwm yam cim uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov kev phiv tshuaj yuav tsum raug tshaj qhia rau Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ib txwm xa cov ntawv qhia no, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Mus saib VAERS lub vev xaib (vaers.hhs.gov) lossis hu rau 1-800-822-7967. VAERS tsuas yog rau kev tshaj tawm txog kev fab tshuaj, thiab VAERS cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis muab tswvyim rau kev kho mob.

Kuv yuav kawm paub ntxiv li cas?

• Nug koj tus kws khomob.
• Hu rau hwm tsav saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis xeev.
• Hu rau Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv (CDC) uas yog hu 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) lossis mus saib CDC lub vev xaib tshuaj tiv thaiv.

• Herpes zoster (yuag) ntawm sab caj npab
• Cov kab mob pob sawv hauv zos (mob ntsws) rau ntawm hauv siab
• Cov kab mob pob sawv hlwv hauv qhov txhab thiab rau ntawm tes
• Cov kab mob hauv zos Herpes (cov mob pob muag) rau sab nraum qab
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Nyob zoster (shingles) tshuaj tiv thaiv, ZVL. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/shingles.html. Hloov kho thaum Lub Kaum Hlis 30, 2019. Nkag mus Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1, 2019.