Vertebroplasty

Vertebroplasty feem ntau yog txheej txheem sab nrauv siv los kho mob kho pob txha lov ua rau hauv nqaj qaum. Nyob rau hauv ib qho tawg ntawm pob txha, tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm ib qho pob txha nraub qaum.

Vertebroplasty tau ua hauv tsev kho mob lossis tsev kho mob sab nraud.

• Koj yuav muaj tshuaj loog hauv zos (tsaug zog thiab tsis tuaj yeem hnov ​​mob). Koj kuj tseem yuav tau txais tshuaj los pab koj so thiab tsaug zog.
• Koj yuav tau txais kev tso tshuaj kom loog. Koj yuav pw tsaug zog thiab tsis tuaj yeem hnov ​​mob.

Koj pw tig ntsej ntawm ib lub rooj. Tus kws kho mob ntxuav qhov chaw ntawm koj nraub qaum thiab siv tshuaj los loog rau thaj chaw.

Ib rab koob tau tso rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ua rau pob txha nqaj qaum. Cov duab xoo hluav taws xob hauv av yog siv los coj tus kws kho mob mus rau thaj chaw tseeb hauv koj lub nraub qaum.

Cement yog tom qab ntawd txhaj rau hauv lub pob txha txhaub qaum kom paub tseeb tias nws tsis vau dua.

Cov txheej txheem no zoo ib yam li kyphoplasty. Txawm li cas los xij, kyphoplasty cuam tshuam txog kev siv lub zais zais uas muaj pa ntawm qhov kawg ntawm rab koob kom tsim tau qhov chaw ntawm pob txha caj qaum.

Ib qho kev ua rau ntawm txoj kev nrawm nrawm ntawm qhov txha nraub qaum yog qhov me me ntawm koj cov pob txha, los yog osteoporosis. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo rau qhov txheej txheem no yog tias koj mob hnyav thiab xiam oob khab rau 2 hlis lossis ntau dua uas tsis zoo dua nrog kev pw saum txaj, tshuaj kho mob, thiab kev kho lub cev.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tseem pom zoo ua tus txheej txheem no yog tias koj muaj qhov mob o ntawm qhov txha nraub qaum yog vim:

• Kab mob qog, nrog rau ntau yam mob myeloma
• Raug mob uas ua rau mob pob txha ua rau txha nqaj qaum

Vertebroplasty feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb. Teeb meem yuav suav nrog:

• Ntshav.
• Kab mob.
• Kev fab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj.
• Ua pa lossis lub plawv muaj teeb meem yog tias koj muaj tshuaj loog.
• Kev raug mob leeg.
• Kev xau ntawm pob txha pob txha mus rau thaj chaw ib puag ncig (qhov no yuav ua rau mob yog tias nws cuam tshuam rau tus txha caj qaum lossis cov hlab ntsha). Qhov teeb meem no tau tshwm sim ntau nrog cov txheej txheem no dua li kyphoplasty. Koj yuav tsum tau phais tus txha nraub qaum txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov xau yog tias nws tshwm sim.

Qhia koj tus kws khomob:

• Yog koj xeeb tub
• Cov tshuaj twg koj noj, nrog rau cov uas koj yuav yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj
• Yog hais tias koj tau haus cawv ntau heev

Thaum lub hnub ua ntej kev phais mob:

• Tej zaum yuav kom koj tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj aspirin, ibuprofen, coumadin (Warfarin), thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas ua rau koj cov ntshav txhaws nyuaj ua ntej hnub.
• Nug cov tshuaj twg koj tseem yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hnub phais mob.
• Yog koj haus luam yeeb, sim nres.

Hnub ntawm kev phais:

• Feem ntau koj yuav tau hais kom tsis txhob haus dej los yog noj dab tsi rau ob peb teev ua ntej kev phais mob.
• Siv cov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob hais kom koj nqa nrog lub pas dej me me.
• Luag yuav hais rau koj thaum yuav tuaj.

Koj yuav nyob mus tsev thaum tib hnub phais. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tsav tsheb, tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais tias OK.

Tom qab cov txheej txheem:

• Koj yuav tsum taug kev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws zoo tshaj plaws hauv txaj thaum thawj 24 teev, tshwj tsis yog siv chav dej.
• Tom qab 24 teev, maj mam rov qab los ua koj cov haujlwm txhua hnub.
• Zam kev thauj khoom hnyav thiab sib zog ua haujlwm tsawg kawg 6 lub lis piam.
• Tso dej khov rau thaj chaw mob yog tias koj muaj qhov mob ntawm qhov koob tau ntxig.

Cov neeg muaj cov txheej txheem no feem ntau tsis tshua hnov ​​mob thiab muaj lub neej zoo dua tom qab kev phais mob.

Lawv feem ntau xav tau tshuaj kho mob kom tsawg, thiab tuaj yeem txav mus zoo dua li ua ntej.

Txha caj qaum - vertebroplasty

• Vertebroplasty - series

Savage JW, Anderson PA. Cov pob txha txha txha txhim kho. Hauv: Browner BD, Jupiter JB, Krettek C, Anderson PA, eds. Kev Mob Plab Hlaub: Kev Tshawb Fawb, Kev Tswj Xyuas, thiab Rov Rov TshawbCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 35.

Weber TJ. Kab mob hauv. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 230.

Williams KD. Kev ua pob txha lov, nti tawm, thiab pob txha tawg-txav ntawm qhov qaum qaum. Hauv: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Campbell's Kev Ua Haujlwm OrthopedicsCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chaaj 41.

Yang EZ, Xu JG, Huang GZ, et al. Kev txiav caj dab ntev piv rau kev siv tshuaj rau cov neeg laus uas muaj cov pob txha caj dab lub cev pob txha lov: ib qho kev soj ntsuam tshawb pom muaj kev soj ntsuam. Tus txha nqaj tawv (Phila Pa 1976)Cov. 2016; 41 (8): 653-660. PMID: 26630417 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26630417.