Tus Sau: William Ramirez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 20 Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 18 Lub Kawm Ob Hlis Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Paj txoov lo qhia ib tsob tshuaj zoo mob ntshav qab zib  thiab ntshav siab rau sawv daw
Daim Duab: Paj txoov lo qhia ib tsob tshuaj zoo mob ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav siab rau sawv daw

Mob ntshav qab zib Gestational yog muaj ntshav qab zib (piam thaj) uas pib lub cev xeeb tub. Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, lub cev noj qab nyob zoo tuaj yeem pab koj tswj ntshav qab zib tau pheej yws. Cov lus qhia txog kev noj zaub mov noj kom raws qab yog rau cov poj niam muaj ntshav qab zib tsis tsaug zog uas tsis siv tshuaj insulin.

Txhawm rau kev noj zaub mov zoo, koj yuav tsum noj ntau yam zaub mov zoo.Nyeem cov ntawv cim qhia zaub mov tuaj yeem pab koj kom muaj kev xaiv zoo thaum koj mus yuav khoom.

Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg tsis noj nqaij lossis noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom paub tseeb tias koj tau txais kev noj haus zoo.

Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum noj:

  • Ntau ntau los ntawm tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub
  • Tus nqi ntawm cov rog ntshiv tsis zoo thiab cov rog rog zoo
  • Cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig tsawg, xws li qhob cij, cereal, nplej zom, thiab txhuv, ntxiv rau cov hmoov txhuv nplej, xws li pob kws thiab taum pauv
  • Tsawg cov khoom noj uas muaj suab thaj ntau, xws li dej haus, kua txiv, thiab khoom qab zib

Koj yuav tsum noj peb pluag-rau me-noj tsawg thiab ib lossis ntau yam khoom noj txom ncauj ib hnub. Tsis txhob hla pluas noj thiab khoom txom ncauj. Khaws cov khoom noj thiab hom zaub mov (carbohydrates, rog thiab cov protein) zoo ib yam los ntawm hnub rau ib hnub. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab koj ua kom koj cov ntshav qab zib nyob ruaj khov.


CARBOHYDRATES

  • Tsawg dua li ib nrab ntawm cov calories uas koj noj yuav tsum yog los ntawm carbohydrates.
  • Cov khoom noj carbohydrates feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab los yog cov zaub mov muaj suab thaj. Lawv suav nrog mov ci, mov, nplej zom, cereal, qos yaj ywm, taum pauv, pob kws, kua txiv, kua txiv, mis nyuj, kua mis nyeem qaub, ncuav qab zib, khaub noom, dej qab zib, thiab lwm yam qab zib.
  • High-fiber, whole-grain carbohydrates yog kev xaiv zoo. Cov hom carbohydrates no hu ua txoj kev carbohydrates.
  • Sim kom tsis txhob noj carbohydrates yooj yim, xws li cov qos yaj ywm, Fabkis txoj-kib, nplej dawb, khaub noom, dej qab zib, thiab lwm yam khoom qab zib. Qhov no yog vim tias lawv ua rau koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav nce siab sai sai tom qab koj noj cov zaub mov zoo li no.
  • Zaub yog qhov zoo rau koj lub cev thiab koj cov ntshav qab zib. Txaus siab rau ntau ntawm lawv.
  • Carbohydrates hauv zaub mov yog ntsuas hauv grams. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub suav cov khoom noj carbohydrates hauv cov zaub mov uas koj noj.

LUB CAIJ, TOOJ, THIAB HLOOV VEGETABLES

Noj 6 lossis ntau yam nyob rau ib hnub. Ib qho sib npaug:

  • 1 daim ncuav
  • 1 ooj (28 grams) npaj txhij-noj cereal
  • 1/2 khob (105 grams) cov mov siav lossis pasta
  • 1 Hmoob muffin

Xaiv cov khoom noj uas muaj cov vitamins, ntxhia pob zeb, fiber ntau, thiab cov zaub mov tsis muaj rog. Lawv suav nrog:


  • Tag nrho cov khob cij mov thiab crackers
  • Cov tseem lis lis
  • Tag nrho nplej, xws li barley lossis oats
  • Taum
  • Xim av lossis nplej
  • Tag nrho-nplej nplej zom
  • Hmoov txhuv nplej zaub, xws li pob kws thiab taum pauv

Siv cov hmoov nplej uas yog whole-wheat los sis lwm cov nplej ua hmoov nplej ua noj thiab ci. Noj ntau cov qhob cij muaj roj tsawg, xws li tortillas, muffins lus Askiv, thiab ncuav pita.

PHOO

Noj 3 mus rau 5 pluas ib hnub. Ib qho sib npaug:

  • 1 khob (340 grams) nplooj zaub ntsuab, zaub ntsuab
  • 1 khob (340 grams) siav los yog cov zaub ntsuab tsis nyoos li cov zaub ntsuab
  • 3/4 khob (255 grams) kua zaub
  • 1/2 khob (170 grams) ntawm cov zaub tws, siav lossis nyoos

Cov zaub xaiv kom zoo rau lub cev yog:

  • Cov zaub los yog khov yog tsis muaj cov kua ntses, roj lossis qab ntsev ntxiv
  • Cov zaub ntsuab ntsuab thiab cov xim daj tob, xws li zaub ntsuab, zaub cob pob, romaine zaub xas lav, zaub txhwb, thiab kua txob

PUA NKAG

Noj 2 mus rau 4 ib hnub twg. Ib qho sib npaug:

  • 1 cov txiv ntoo hauv nruab nrab (xws li txiv tsawb, txiv av, lossis txiv kab ntxwv)
  • 1/2 khob (170 grams) txhoov, khov, siav, lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv kaus poom
  • 3/4 khob (180 milliliters) kua txiv

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo rau kev xaiv muaj:


  • Tag nrho cov txiv ntoo es tsis yog kua txiv. Lawv muaj fiber ntau.
  • Citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, xws li txiv kab ntxwv, txiv kab ntxwv qaub, thiab txiv kab ntxwv qaub.
  • Cov kua txiv uas tsis muaj qab zib ntxiv rau.
  • Cov txiv ntoo tshiab thiab kua txiv. Lawv yog cov noj haus ntau dua li khov los yog cov kaus poom ntau yam.

MIS NYUJ THIAB LAWV

Noj 4 pluag qhov uas tsis muaj rog lossis mis tsis rog nyob rau ib hnub. Ib qho sib npaug:

  • 1 khob (240 milliliters) mis haus lossis kua mis nyeem qaub
  • 1 1/2 oz (42 grams) natural cheese
  • 2 ooj (56 grams) cheese ua tiav

Cov kev xaiv cov khoom noj kom zoo rau lub mis muaj:

  • Tsawg-rog lossis mis tsis rog lossis yog kua mis yogurt. Tsis txhob noj kua mis nyeem qaub yog tias ntxiv qab zib lossis cov khoom qab zib.
  • Cov khoom noj siv mis yog qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov protein, calcium, thiab phosphorus.

PROTEIN (NQAIJ, FISH, QHUAV COJ, EGGS, THIAB NOOB)

Noj 2 mus rau 3 ib hnub. Ib qho sib npaug:

  • 2 txog 3 oz (55 txog 84 grams) nqaij siav, nqaij qaib, lossis ntses
  • 1/2 khob (170 grams) taum pauv
  • 1 lub qe
  • 2 diav (30 grams) txiv laum huab xeeb

Xaiv cov khoom noj muaj protein zoo:

  • Ntses thiab nqaij qaib. Tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij los ntawm nqaij qaib thiab qaib cov txwv.
  • Cov nqaij ntshiv nqaij, nqaij tsiaj me, nqaij npuas lossis nqaij tsiaj qus.
  • Luas cov rog ua kom pom los ntawm nqaij. Ci, ci, broil, grill, lossis rhais dua tsis txhob muab kib. Cov zaub mov los ntawm pab pawg no yog qhov zoo ntawm cov vitamins B, protein, hlau, thiab zinc.

QAB ZIB

  • Khoom qab zib muaj muaj roj thiab qab zib ntau dua, yog li txwv tsis pub koj noj ntau npaum li cas. Khaws feem ntau me me.
  • Txawm hais tias cov khoom qab zib tsis muaj qab zib los xij yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov no yog vim lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem pub dawb los yog cov roj lossis cov calories.
  • Nug ntxiv ib co diav lossis diav rawg thiab faib koj cov khoom qab zib nrog lwm tus.

RUAM

Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum txwv koj kev noj ntawm cov zaub mov muaj roj.

  • Mus yooj yim ntawm butter, margarine, zaub xam lav hnav khaub ncaws, roj ua noj, thiab khoom qab zib.
  • Zam txhob muaj cov rog uas muaj cov rog nyeem ntau xws li hamburger, cheese, nqaij npuas kib, thiab butter.
  • Tsis txhob txiav cov rog thiab roj ntawm koj cov zaub mov kom zoo. Lawv muab lub zog rau kev loj hlob thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau menyuam kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb.
  • Xaiv cov roj kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, xws li cov roj canola, txiv roj roj, roj txiv laum huab xeeb, thiab roj safflower. Xws li txiv ntoo, avocados, thiab cov txiv ntseej.

LWM LUB TXOJ KEV HLOOV HLOOV

Koj tus kws khomob tseem yuav tawm tswv yim txog kev tawm dag zog kom ua haujlwm. Taug kev yog feem ntau yog qhov yooj yim hom kev tawm dag zog, tab sis kev da dej lossis lwm yam qoj ib ce qis dua tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ib yam nkaus. Kev tawm dag zog tuaj yeem pab ua kom koj cov ntshav qab zib nyob hauv siab tswj.

KOJ LUB NOJ HAUS CARE MUAJ LOS RAU KOJ

Thaum pib, kev npaj zaub mov noj yuav dhau sijhawm. Tab sis nws yuav yooj yim dua yog tias koj tau txais kev paub ntau ntxiv txog cov zaub mov thiab qhov cuam tshuam rau koj cov ntshav qab zib. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem hauv kev npaj pluas noj, tham nrog pab neeg tu koj. Lawv nyob ntawd los pab koj.

Noj ntshav qab zib Gestational

American College ntawm Obstetrics thiab Gynecology; Pab Pawg Saib Xyuas Cov Ntawv Tshaj Lij - Obstetrics. Xyaum Ua Daim Ntawv No 137: Koos ntshav qab zib mestitus. Obstet GynecolCov. 2013; 122 (2 Pt 1): 406-416. PMID: 23969827 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23969827.

Koom Haum Asmeskas Mob Ntshav Qab Zib. 14. Kev tswj ntshav qab zib hauv cev xeeb tub: cov qauv kev kho mob rau cov ntshav qab zib - 2019. Ntshav Qab Zib Kho MobCov. 2019; 42 (Cov Khoom Siv 1): S165-S172. PMID: 30559240 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30559240.

Landon MB, Catalano PM, Gabbe SG. Ntshav qab zib mellitus complicating cev xeeb tub. Hauv: Gabbe SG, Niebyl JR, Simpson JL, li al, eds. Obstetrics: Li Qub thiab Teeb Meem NtxigCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 40.

Metzger BE. Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab cev xeeb tub. Hauv: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, li al, eds. Endocrinology: Cov Neeg Loj thiab PediatricCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 45.

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