Tus Sau: Virginia Floyd
Hnub Kev Tsim: 13 Lub Yim Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 8 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Peb Txiv Yawg Yuav Rov Qab Mus Ua Tsov
Daim Duab: Peb Txiv Yawg Yuav Rov Qab Mus Ua Tsov

Mob caj pas yog qhov tuag ntawm cov nqaij hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.

Mob tob tob tshwm sim thaum lub cev ntog tawm ntawm nws cov ntshav. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob, kis tus mob, lossis lwm yam. Tej zaum koj yuav muaj kev phom sij ntau dua txog kev ua laib yog tias koj muaj:

  • Kev raug mob loj heev
  • Kab mob rau hauv cov hlab ntshav (xws li arteriosclerosis, tseem hu ua kev ua kom tawv ntawm cov hlab ntsha, hauv koj txhais tes lossis ceg)
  • Mob ntshav qab zib
  • Kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev (piv txwv li, los ntawm HIV / AIDS lossis tshuaj khomob)
  • Kev phais mob

Cov tsos mob nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab vim li cas thiaj ua laib. Yog tias daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam nrog, lossis cov laib laus tau ze rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov tsos mob yuav suav nrog:

  • Kev rho tawm (xiav lossis dub yog tias tawv nqaij cuam tshuam; liab lossis tooj liab yog tias qhov chaw raug rau hauv qab daim tawv nqaij)
  • Ua txhaum kev txhaum cai tawm
  • Tsis muaj qhov kev xav hauv thaj chaw (uas yuav tshwm sim tom qab mob hnyav hauv cheeb tsam)

Yog tias thaj chaw muaj mob nyob hauv lub cev (xws li mob caj pas ntawm lub zais zis lossis roj lim), cov tsos mob yuav suav nrog:


  • Tsis meej pem
  • Ua npaws
  • Roj hauv cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qab daim tawv nqaij
  • General mob siab
  • Cov ntshav siab qis
  • Mob siab rau lossis mob hnyav

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj pom tus mob caj dab los ntawm kev kuaj mob lub cev. Ntxiv rau, cov kev tshuaj ntsuam thiab cov txheej txheem hauv qab no yuav raug coj los siv txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau:

  • Arteriogram (xoo hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb kom pom kev txhaws hauv cov hlab ntshav) los pab npaj phiaj xwm rau kev kho kab mob rau cov hlab ntshav
  • Kev kuaj ntshav (ntshav dawb ntawm tes [WBC] suav tau ntau)
  • CT scan coj mus kuaj sab hauv lub plab
  • Kab lis kev cai ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg los yog kua dej los ntawm qhov txhab txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas kab mob
  • Kev kuaj cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub tshuab tsom kab mob saib rau lub cell tuag
  • Kev xoo hluav taws xob

Mob tob tob yuav tsum tau tshuaj ntsuam thiab kho mob sai. Feem ntau, cov ntaub so ntswg tuag yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom pab kho qhov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig thiab tiv thaiv kev kis tus mob ntxiv. Nyob ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj tus menyuam laib, tus neeg raug mob tag nrho, thiab ua kom mob caj dab, kev kho yuav suav nrog:


  • Kev nthuav tawm lub cev ntu uas muaj kev nruab siab
  • Kev ua haujlwm kub ntxhov ceev kom nrhiav tau thiab tshem cov nqaij tuag
  • Muaj kev ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntshav ntxiv rau thaj chaw
  • Tshuaj tua kab mob
  • Rov ua haujlwm rau kev tshem cov ntaub so ntswg tuag (tshem tawm)
  • Kev kho mob hauv chav saib xyuas mob hnyav (rau cov neeg mob hnyav)
  • Hyperbaric oxygen kev kho mob txhawm rau txhim kho cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav

Qhov yuav xav tau yog nyob ntawm qhov twg tus neeg mob caj dab nyob hauv lub cev, tus neeg muaj laib ntau npaum li cas, thiab tus neeg lub zwj ceeb tag nrho. Yog tias kev kho mob qeeb, tus neeg mob caj pas ntau, lossis tus neeg muaj lwm yam teeb meem kev kho mob, tus neeg ntawd yuav tas sim neej.

Cov teeb meem tshwm sim nyob ntawm seb qhov twg hauv lub cev kev laib yog, tus neeg muaj laib ntau npaum li cas, ua rau tus neeg mob caj dab, thiab tus neeg lub zwm txwv tag nrho. Teeb meem tuaj yeem suav nrog:

  • Kev tsis taus los ntawm kev txiav tawm los yog tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg tuag
  • Lub qhov txhab ua kom zoo mus ntev lossis cov kev xav tau rov phais dua, xws li ua kom tawv nqaij

Hu rau koj tus kws khomob sai sai yog tias:


  • Lub qhov txhab mob tsis zoo lossis muaj cov qhov mob tshwm sim heev hauv ib thaj chaw
  • Ib thaj tsam ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij hloov xiav lossis xim dub
  • Muaj qhov xiam xiam los ntawm kev muaj qhov txhab hauv koj lub cev
  • Koj tau mob tsis tu ncua, qhia tsis tau hauv ib cheeb tsam
  • Koj muaj mob tsawv ntev, tsis paub dab tsi li

Kev mob caj dab yuav tiv thaiv tau yog tias nws raug kho ua ntej kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim ntaub. Cov qhov txhab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo thiab saib xyuas kom zoo rau cov cim ntawm kev kis kab mob (xws li kis liab, o, lossis tso dej tawm) lossis kho tsis tau.

Cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib lossis ntshav hlab ntsha yuav tsum kuaj xyuas lawv ko taw ib txwm muaj ib qho cim ntawm kev raug mob, kis mob, lossis hloov xim tawv nqaij thiab nrhiav kev kho mob raws li qhov xav tau.

  • Ua Tsov

Brownlee M, Aiello LP, Hnub JK, et al. Teeb meem ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus. Hauv: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Williams Phau Ntawv ntawm EndocrinologyCov. Xab 14th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 37.

Bury J. Teb rau kev raug mob ntawm tes. Hauv: Hla SS, ed. Underwood's Pathology: Kev Qhia Txog Kev Soj NtsuamCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 5.

Scully R, Shah SK. Mob tob tob ntawm taw. Hauv: Cameron AM, Cameron JL, eds. Kev Kho Mob Tam Sim NoCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 1047-1054.

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