Sialogram
Ib qho sialogram yog xoo hluav taws xob ntawm salivary ducts thiab qog.
Lub qog ua kua qaub ncaug nyob rau txhua sab ntawm lub taub hau, sab plhu thiab hauv qab ntawm lub puab tsaig. Lawv tso cov kua qaub rau hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Qhov kev sim no yog ntsuas hauv tsev kho mob hluav taws xob lossis tsev kuaj hluav taws xob. Qhov ntsuas tau ua tiav los ntawm kev siv duab xoo hluav taws xob. Tus kws tshaj lij hluav taws xob txhais cov ntsiab lus. Koj yuav muab tshuaj rau kom koj nyob ntsiag to ua ntej ntawm txoj kev.
Yuav kom koj mus pw ntawm koj sab nraum qab ntawm lub rooj xoo hluav taws xob. Qhov xoo hluav taws xob tau noj ua ntej cov khoom siv sib piv tau txhaj rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau cuam tshuam uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov khoom sib txawv ntawm nkag mus rau hauv cov ducts.
Ib txoj raj yas (lub raj me me siv tau) ntxig los ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab pas ua kua qaub ncaug. Tom qab ntawd zas tshwj xeeb (nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab) yog tom qab ntawd txhaj rau lub duct. Qhov no tso cai rau cov roj av tuaj qhia tawm xoo hluav taws xob. Kev xoo hluav taws xob yuav los ntawm ntau txoj haujlwm. Lub sialogram yuav ua tau nrog rau scan CT.
Koj muab kua txiv qaub rau los pab koj ua cov kua qaub. Qhov xoo hluav taws xob tom qab tau rov qab los kuaj xyuas qhov nqig ntawm cov qaub ncaug rau hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Qhia tus kws kho mob yog tias koj:
- Cev xeeb tub
- Ua xua rau kev xoo hluav taws xob xoo hluav taws xob lossis cov tshuaj iodine txhua yam
- Ua xua rau ib yam yeeb tshuaj
Koj yuav tsum kos npe rau tsab ntawv tso cai. Koj yuav tsum tau yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog cov kab mob tua kab mob (tshuaj tua kab mob) ua ntej txheej txheem.
Koj tuaj yeem hnov qee qhov tsis xis nyob lossis nias siab thaum cov khoom sib thooj raug txhaj rau hauv cov ciav. Cov khoom sib thooj yuav saj tsis kaj siab.
Yuav ua ib qho kev ntsuas sialogram thaum koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj yuav muaj teeb meem ntawm cov salivary ducts lossis cov qog ntshav.
Cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo yuav qhia tau tias:
- Qhov nqaim ntawm salivary ducts
- Kev mob rau hauv lub plab ua paug lossis o
- Salivary duct pob zeb
- Salivary duct qog
Muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tsawg tsawg. Cov duab xoo hluav taws xob tau raug saib xyuas thiab tswj hwm kom muaj tsawg kawg ntawm hluav taws xob tiv thaiv hluav taws xob xav tau los ua cov duab. Feem ntau ntawm cov kws tshaj lij xav tias qhov kev pheej hmoo tsawg dua nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov poj niam cev tsis tab seeb yuav tsum tsis txhob kuaj li no. Lwm txoj hauv kev suav nrog ntsuas xws li ntsuas MRI uas tsis cuam tshuam duab x-ray.
Ptyalography; Sialography
- Sialography
Miloro M, Kolokythas A. Kev kuaj mob thiab kev tswj cov mob salivary lub raum tsis txaus ntseeg. Hauv: Hupp JR, Ellis E, Tucker MR, eds. Cov Kev Kho Mob Qhov Ncauj thiab Kev Kho Mob MaxillofacialCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2019: chap 21.
Miller-Thomas M. Kev kuaj pom duab thiab zoo-koob xav ntawm tus mob qog qaub ncaug. Hauv: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, li al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Taub Hau & Caj DabCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2015: chap 84.