Scrotal ultrasound
Scrotal ultrasound yog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas uas cuam tshuam los ntawm lub pob zom. Nws yog lub hnab npog cev nqaij uas dai ntawm ob txhais ceg ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus qau thiab muaj cov noob qes.
Cov noob qes yog cov txiv neej kev ua me nyuam plab uas tsim muaj phev thiab cov keeb testosterone. Lawv nyob hauv qhov nqog, nrog rau lwm cov kabmob me, cov hlab ntsha, thiab ib lub raj me me hu ua vas deferens.
Koj pw ntawm koj sab nraum qab nrog koj txhais ceg kis. Tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv muab ib daim ntaub hla ntawm koj ob sab ncej puab hauv qab daim ntaub nplaum lossis siv cov ntaub nplaum ntau ntau rau thaj chaw. Lub hnab ntim khoom tawv (scrotal) yuav tsa me ntsis nrog cov noob qes ua ke sab.
Ib qho ntshiab gel tau thov rau lub hnab ntim khoom plig kom pab xa cov suab sib txuas. Handheld sojntsuam (qhov ntsuas lub tshuab hluav taws xob (ultrasound transducer)) dhau mus ntawm lub chaw hnoos qeev los ntawm tus kws kho tsheb. Lub tshuab ua tshuab ultrasound xa tawm cov kev tawm suab siab. Cov kev cuam tshuam no tau cuam tshuam txog thaj chaw hauv daim ntawv pov tseg kom tsim ib daim duab.
Tsis muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb yog xav tau rau qhov kev ntsuas no.
Muaj qhov tsis xis nyob me ntsis. Kev tsom iav rau gel tuaj yeem hnov me ntsis txias thiab ntub.
Ib lub noob qes ultrasound yog ua rau:
- Pab txiav txim seb vim li cas ib lossis ob lub noob qes ua tau loj dua
- Saib ntawm pawg lossis qog hauv ib lossis ob qho noob qes
- Nrhiav qhov laj thawj uas mob rau cov noob qes
- Qhia seb cov ntshav ntws mus li cas hauv cov noob qes
Cov noob qes thiab lwm thaj chaw hauv qhov nqos tau tshwm sim zoo li qub.
Cov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis xws luag muaj xws li:
- Sau ntawm cov leeg me me, hu ua varicocele
- Tus kab mob los yog qog
- Cov tsis huv (benign) cyst
- Kev sib ntswg ntawm cov noob qes uas thaiv kev ntshav, hu ua testicular torsion
- Kev mob qog nqaij hlav
Tsis muaj cov kev paub txaus ntshai. Koj yuav tsis raug hluav taws xob nrog qhov kev ntsuas no.
Muaj qee kis, Doppler ultrasound tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas ntshav txaus hauv txoj kev hnoos qeev. Hom no tuaj yeem pab tau rau qhov kev sim qog, vim tias ntshav ntws mus rau lub noob qes yuav raug txo.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ultrasound; Tej tshuaj sonogram
- Txiv neej deev aatomy
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ultrasound
Gilbert BR, Fulgham PF. Kev mob txeeb zig: cov qauv tseem ceeb ntawm urologic ultrasonography. Hauv: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 4.
Owen CA. Scrotum. Hauv: Hagen-Ansert SL, ed. Cov Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Diagnostic Sonography. 8 tus ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: chap 23.
Kwv tij D, Lub Caij Ntuj No T. Kev khawb tes tuag taw. Hauv: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Kev kuaj mob Ultrasound. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 22.