Kev ntsuam xyuas Schirmer

Kev ntsuam xyuas Schirmer txiav txim siab seb qhov muag puas tsim kua muag kom txaus kom nws noo.

Tus kws kho qhov muag yuav tso ib daim ntawv tshwj xeeb sab hauv qab daim tawv muag sab hauv qab ntawm txhua lub qhov muag. Ob lub qhov muag tau kuaj tib lub sijhawm. Ua ntej sim, koj yuav muab cov lej muag muag rau lub qhov muag kom tiv thaiv koj lub qhov muag kom txhob txhawm vim kev voos los ntawm daim ntawv.

Tus txheej txheem tseeb yuav txawv. Feem ntau, qhov muag tau kaw rau 5 feeb. Kaw koj ob lub qhov muag maj mam. Kaw lub qhov muag nruj lossis rub lub qhov muag thaum lub sijhawm ntsuas yuav ua rau cov lus ntsuas tsis sib txawv.

Tom qab 5 feeb, tus kws kho mob tshem tawm daim ntawv thiab ntsuas ntau npaum li cas nws tau ua noo.

Qee zaum kev ntsuas ua tiav yam tsis suav qhov tee ntsuas rau lwm yam tsim teeb meem tsim kua muag.

Kev ntsuas cov phenol liab xov zoo ib yam li ntsuas Schirmer, tshwj tsis yog tias cov kab liab liab ntawm cov xov tshwj xeeb tau siv hloov daim ntawv. Cov taub hau tsis muaj ntxiv. Qhov kuaj yuav siv sijhawm li 15 lij.

Luag yuav hais kom koj coj tsom iav los sis cov iav ntsiab muag ua ntej qhov kev kuaj ntawd.

Qee tus neeg pom tias tuav daim ntawv tawm tsam qhov muag yog qhov ua pa lossis maj mam tsis xis. Tus lej thawb ntog ntau zaus thaum tsaus ntuj.

Qhov ntsuas no tau siv thaum tus kws kho qhov muag xav tias koj muaj qhov muag qhuav. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li ziab ntawm lub qhov muag lossis dej ntau dhau ntawm lub qhov muag.

Tshaj 10 hli ntawm noo noo rau ntawm daim ntawv lim dej tom qab 5 feeb yog lub cim ntawm kev tsim kua muag kom zoo. Ob lub qhov muag nquag tso cov kua muag sib npaug.

Qhov muag qhuav yuav yog los ntawm:

• Laus
• Cov qog o o (ua rau tawv muag)
• Huab cua hloov
• Mob rau lub qhov txhab thiab cov mob sib kis
• Kab mob qhov muag (piv txwv li, mob pob txha)
• Kho qhov muag pom kev kho
• Mob ntshav siab
• Lymphoma (mob qog ua ntshav)
• Kev mob caj dab
• Yav dhau los tawv muag lossis phais ntsej muag
• Sjögren syndrome
• Vitamin A tsis txaus

Tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo nrog qhov kev ntsuas no.

TSIS TXHOB rub ​​qhov muag li tsawg kawg 30 feeb tom qab kuaj. Tso cov lo ntsiab muag tawm tsawg kawg 2 teev tom qab sim.

Txawm hais tias qhov kev sim Schirmer tau muaj rau ntau tshaj 100 xyoo, ntau txoj kev tshawb fawb qhia tias nws tsis tau txheeb xyuas cov pab pawg coob ntawm cov neeg muaj qhov muag qhuav. Cov kev ntsuas tshiab thiab zoo dua tab tom raug tsim. Ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas ntsuas ib qho qauv hu ua lactoferrin. Cov neeg muaj kua muag tsim qis thiab qhov muag qhuav muaj cov qes ntawm cov qauv no.

Lwm qhov kev ntsuas ntsuas kua muag osmolarity, los yog mloog zoo li cas los kua muag. Qhov siab dua osmolarity, qhov ntau nws yuav yog tias koj muaj qhov muag qhuav.

Kev kuaj mob kua muag; Kev sim los kua muag; Kuaj qhov muag qhuav; Kuaj zais cia; Sjögren - Schirmer; Kev sim Schirmer

• Qhov muag
• Kev sim Schirmer

Akpek EK, Amescua G, Farid M, li al; American Academy of Ophthalmology Nyiam Ua Daim Qauv Cawv Cornea thiab Sab Nraud Kab Mob Sab Nraud. Qhov muag qhuav mob ntsws nyiam siv qhov kev xyaum ua qauv. OphthalmologyCov. 2019; 126 (1): 286-334. PMID: 30366798 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30366798.

Bohm KJ, Djalilian AR, Pflugfelder SC, Starr CE. Qhov muag qhuav. Hauv: Mannis MJ, Holland EJ, eds. Cornea: Cov Qauv Tseem Ceeb, Kev kuaj mob thiab Kev Tswj XyuasCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cha 33.

Feder RS, Olsen TW, Prum BE Jr, li al. Cov neeg laus kho qhov muag kho qhov muag Cov Txiaj Ntsim nyiam Xyaum Cov Qauv Cov Lus Qhia. OphthalmologyCov. 2016; 123 (1): 209-236. PMID: 26581558 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26581558.