Ua ntsos
Ib qho ntsos yog qhov tsis xav ua txav (spasm) ntawm lub diaphragm, cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub ntsws. Lub spasm tau ua tom qab los ntawm kev kaw nrawm ntawm lub suab hu nkauj. Qhov kaw no ntawm cov suab nrov nrov tau tsim lub suab sib txawv.
Ua ntsos feem ntau pib rau qhov tsis muaj laj thawj. Lawv feem ntau ploj tom qab ob peb feeb. Hauv qee qhov tsis tshua muaj, hiccups tuaj yeem nyob rau hnub, lub lis piam, lossis hli. Ua ntsos yog ib qho uas ib txwm muaj hauv cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam mos.
Cov ua yuav suav nrog:
- Kev phais plab
- Kab mob lossis kev ntshaus siab uas ua rau txoj hlab ntshav uas tswj lub diaphragm (suav nrog pleurisy, mob ntsws, lossis mob plab sab saud)
- Cov khoom noj kub lossis ntsim
- Cov pa taws raug mob
- Mob stroke lossis cov qog cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb
Feem ntau tsis muaj qee yam tshwj xeeb rau kev ua ntsos.
Nws tsis muaj txoj hauv kev tseeb kom nres hiccups, tab sis muaj ntau lub tswv yim uas tuaj yeem sim:
- Ua pa rov qab rau hauv ib lub hnab ntawv.
- Haus ib khob dej txias.
- Noj ib me nyuam diav (4 grams) suab thaj.
- Taug koj lub pa.
Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias hiccups mus tau ntau tshaj li ob peb hnub.
Yog tias koj xav ntsib koj tus kws kho mob rau ntshauv, koj yuav kuaj lub cev thiab nug txog qhov teeb meem ntawd.
Cov lus nug yuav muaj xws li:
- Koj puas tau hiccups yooj yim?
- Ntev npaum li cas tau no ntu ntawm ntsos?
- Koj puas tau nyuam qhuav noj dab tsi kom sov lossis ntsim?
- Koj puas tau nyuam qhuav haus dej haus?
- Koj puas tau raug pa ncho?
- Koj tau sim dab tsi los daws cov ntsos?
- Dab tsi tau ua kom zoo rau koj yav dhau los?
- Ua li cas tau npaj siab ua tiav?
- Puas yog ntsos cov teeb meem nres ib pliag thiab tom qab ntawd rov pib dua?
- Koj puas muaj lwm yam tsos mob?
Cov kev kuaj ntxiv tsuas yog ua tiav thaum muaj kab mob lossis kev ntshaus siab uas xav tias yog qhov ua.
Txhawm rau kho cov ntsos uas tsis ploj, tus kws kho mob yuav ua kom mob plab los yog zaws ntawm cov carotid sinus hauv caj dab. TSIS TXHOB sim muab cov carotid zaws los ntawm koj tus kheej. Qhov no yuav tsum yog ua los ntawm tus muab kev pab tu.
Yog hais tias hiccups txuas ntxiv, cov tshuaj yuav pab tau. Txoj yas ntxig rau hauv lub plab (qhov ntswg txoj hlab ntsws) kuj tseem yuav pab tau.
Hauv qee qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, yog tias cov tshuaj lossis lwm txoj hauv kev tsis ua haujlwm, kev kho mob xws li phrenic hlab ntsha thaiv yuav raug sim. Lub phrenic hlab ntsha tswj lub diaphragm.
Singultus
American Cancer Society lub vev xaib. Ua ntsos. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/hiccups.html Hloov kho lub Rau Hli 8, 2015. Nkag mus Lub Ib Hlis 30, 2019.
Petroianu GA. Ua ntsos. Hauv: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. Conn's Suab Nkauj Kho Siab Tawm Tshiab 2019Cov. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 28-30.
Meskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg lub vev xaib. Mob ntsos. rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6657/chronic-hiccups. Hloov kho thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1, 2018. Nkag mus Lub Ib Hlis 30, 2019.