Patent urachus kho

Patent urachus kho yog phais kho qhov ua kom lub zais zis. Hauv qhov qhib (lossis patent) urachus, muaj qhov qhib ntawm lub zais zis thiab lub plab (khawm ntaws). Tus mob urachus yog lub raj ntawm lub zais zis thiab lub plab hauv plab uas muaj nyob ua ntej yug. Feem ntau, nws kaw ze nws qhov ntev ua ntej yug tus menyuam. Kev mob urachus feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus.

Cov menyuam yaus uas tau phais qhov mob no yuav muaj tshuaj loog (tsaug zog thiab tsis hnov ​​mob).

Tus kws phais yuav txiav me nyuam hauv plab hauv plab. Tom ntej no, kws phais neeg yuav pom lub raj urachal thiab tshem nws. Lub zais zis qhib yuav raug kho, thiab kev txiav yuav kaw.

Cov phais kuj tuaj yeem ua nrog laparoscope. Nov yog qhov ntsuas uas muaj cov koob yees duab me me thiab pom ntawm qhov kawg.

• Tus kws phais yuav ua 3 txoj kev phais me me hauv tus menyuam lub plab. Tus kws phais yuav ntxiv lub laparoscope los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kev txiav thiab lwm yam cuab yeej los ntawm lwm qhov kev txiav.
• Tus kws phais siv cov cuab yeej tshem tawm txoj hlab urachal thiab kaw lub zais zis thiab thaj chaw uas cov raj txuas rau txoj hlab ntaws (lub plab hauv plab).

Kev phais mob no tuaj yeem ua rau menyuam yaus txij li 6 hli.

Cov kev phais mob tau pom zoo rau lub ntsej muag o nqaij me me uas tsis tom qab yug. Cov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub hwj chim urachal raj tsis raug kho muaj xws li:

• Muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau mob txeeb zig
• Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntau rau mob qog ntshav ntawm urachal raj tom qab lub neej
• Txuas txuas ntxiv tso tawm cov zis los ntawm lub qhov zis

Kev phom sij rau ib qho kev ua kom loog yog:

• Kev tshuaj tiv thaiv
• Cov teeb meem ua pa

Kev phom sij rau kev phais mob yog:

• Ntshav
• Kab mob
• Cov ntshav txhaws nyob hauv ob txhais ceg uas tuaj yeem mus ncig rau lub ntsws

Cov kev pheej hmoo ntxiv rau qhov kev phais mob no yog:

• Lub zais zis.
• Lub zais zis ntawm lub ntsej muag (txoj kev sib txuas ntawm lub zais zis thiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij) - yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, lub raj tso zis (lub raj nyias) tso rau hauv lub zais zis kom tso zis. Nws nyob hauv qhov chaw kom txog thaum lub zais zis kho lossis phais ntxiv yuav tsum tau.

Tus kws phais mob yuav thov koj tus menyuam kom muaj:

• Ua tiav keeb kwm kev khomob thiab lub cev kuaj mob.
• Lub raum ultrasound.
• Sinogram ntawm qhov urachus. Hauv cov txheej txheem no, cov xov tooj cua-opaque zas xim hu ua sib piv yog txhaj rau qhov urachal qhib thiab xoo hluav taws xob tau coj.
• Ultrasound ntawm qhov urachus.
• VCUG (khoob khoob cystourethrogram), xoo hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb kom paub tseeb tias lub zais zis ua haujlwm.
• CT scan lossis MRI.

Nco ntsoov qhia koj tus menyuam tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv:

• Koj tus menyuam siv tshuaj dab tsi. Nqa yeeb tshuaj, tshuaj ntsuab, vitamins, lossis lwm yam tshuaj ntxiv uas koj yuav yam tsis tas yuav tshuaj.
• Txog kev fab tshuaj koj tus menyuam yuav tau siv tshuaj, latex, ntaub nplaum, lossis tshuaj ntxuav tawv nqaij.

Thaum lub hnub ua ntej kev phais mob:

• Kwv yees li 10 hnub ua ntej kev phais mob, tej zaum yuav kom koj tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau koj tus menyuam cov tshuaj aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), warfarin (Coumadin), thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau ntshav txhaws.
• Nug txog cov tshuaj twg uas koj tus menyuam yuav tsum noj thaum hnub phais.

Hnub ntawm kev phais:

• Koj tus menyuam yuav tsis muaj peev xwm haus tsis tau lossis noj dab tsi li ntawm 4 rau 8 teev ua ntej kev phais mob.
• Muab cov tshuaj uas koj tau qhia rau koj tus menyuam kom nws yuav tsum muaj nrog ib khob dej me me.
• Koj tus kws khomob yuav qhia koj thaum mus txog hauv tsev khomob.
• Tus kws khomob yuav ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj tus menyuam tsis muaj paib uantej yuav phais mob. Yog tias koj tus menyuam mob, qhov phais yuav ncua sijhawm.

Feem ntau cov menyuam nyob hauv tsev kho mob ib ob hnub tom qab qhov kev phais mob no. Feem ntau cov neeg mob sai sai. Menyuam yaus tuaj yeem noj lawv cov zaub mov ib txwm muaj thaum lawv pib noj dua.

Ua ntej yuav tawm hauv lub tsev kho mob, koj yuav kawm paub yuav tu lub qhov txhab lossis qhov txhab. Yog tias Steri-Strips tau siv los kaw lub qhov txhab, lawv yuav tsum tau nyob hauv qhov chaw kom txog thaum lawv poob lawv tus kheej hauv li ntawm ib lub lim tiam.

Koj tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntawv yuav tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob, thiab rau cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo siv rau qhov mob.

Cov txiaj ntsig feem ntau zoo kawg nkaus.

Patent urachal raj kho

• Kev phais mob kho mob - qhib

• Patent urachus
• Patent urachus kho - koob

Frimberger D, Kropp BP. Lub zais zis tsis tuaj yeem hauv cov menyuam yaus. Hauv: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh UrologyCov. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: cha 138.

Katz A, Richardson W. Kev phais mob. Hauv: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli thiab Davis 'Atlas ntawm Kev Kuaj Mob Kuaj MobCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 18.

Ordon M, Eichel L, Landman J. Cov qauv tseem ceeb ntawm laparoscopic thiab robotic urologic phais. Hauv: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh UrologyCov. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 10.

Schoenwolf GC, Bleyl SB, Brauer PR, Francis-West PH. Kev tsim kho lub tso zis. Hauv: Schoenwolf GC, Bleyl SB, Brauer PR, Francis-West PH, eds. Larsen Tib Neeg Kev Tshawb NrhiavCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 15.