Tawv muag tshem tawm

Kev kho qhov muag tshem tawm yog ua tiav los kho qhov muag me me los yog qau rau ntawm daim tawv muag sab saum toj (ptosis) thiab tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau ntawm daim tawv muag. Qhov phais yog hu ua blepharoplasty.

Kev pleev qhov muag lossis drooping tawv muag tshwm sim nrog hnub nyoog nce. Qee tus neeg tau yug los nrog qhov muag daj tawm lossis tsim kab mob uas ua rau tawv muag daj.

Kev kho qhov muag yog ua tiav hauv chav phais neeg. Lossis, nws raug ua raws li kev kho mob sab nrauv hauv chaw kho mob.

Cov txheej txheem yog ua raws li hauv qab no:

• Koj muab tshuaj rau koj kom koj so.
• Tus kws phais mob txhaj tshuaj loog (ib qho tshuaj loog) nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag kom koj txhob hnov ​​mob thaum phais. Koj yuav tau tsaug zog thaum phais tas.
• Tus kws phais yuav ua tej qhov nqaij me me (txiav mus rau hauv ntuj) los yog tais cov tawv muag.
• Cov tawv nqaij xoob thiab cov roj ntsha ntxiv yog tshem tawm. Cov tawv muag muag plaub hau ces zawm tom qab.
• Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kev phais, cov phais tau raug kaw nrog stitches.

Yuav tsum tau siv qhov muag pleev thaum qhov muag daj ntsig txo qhov muag. Yuav hais kom koj tus kws kho qhov muag kuaj koj lub zeem muag ua ntej koj yuav phais.

Qee tus neeg muaj cov tawv muag daj yuav txhim kho lawv cov ntsej muag. Nov yog kev phais kom hniav zoo nkauj. Daim tawv muag muag yuav ua rau ib leeg los sis nrog lwm yam kev phais mob xws li lub ntsej muag muag los yog ntsej muag.

Kev phais qhov muag yuav tsis tshem tawm cov plaub muag nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, nqa lub pob muag tsaus muag, lossis tshem ntawm cov voj tsaus nti hauv qab qhov muag.

Kev phom sij rau cov tshuaj loog thiab kev phais mob suav nrog:

• Kev tshuaj tiv thaiv
• Los ntshav, ntshav txhaws, kis kab mob

Kev phom sij rau lub hau tawv muag tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag lossis tsis pom kev (muaj tsawg)
• Nyuaj kaw qhov muag thaum tsaug zog (tsis tshua muaj tas li)
• Pom ob lossis qhov muag plooj
• Qhov muag qhuav
• Kev o ib ntus ntawm daim tawv muag
• Cov tawv taub hau me me tom qab stitches raug muab tshem tawm
• Kho maj mam zoo
• Tsis zoo kho los yog caws pliav
• Tawv muag tej zaum yuav tsis phim

Cov mob uas ua rau muaj mob txaus ntshai yog:

• Mob ntshav qab zib
• Qhuav qhov muag lossis tsis txaus tsim kua muag ntau lawm
• Mob plawv lossis cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab ntsha
• Ntshav siab los yog lwm cov kev mob ntshav siab
• Cov teeb meem cov thyroid, xws li hypothyroidism thiab Graves kab mob

Koj tuaj yeem nquag mus tsev tom qab hnub phais. Npaj sij hawm ua ntej rau cov laus kom tsav koj lub tsev.

Ua ntej koj mus, tus kws kho mob yuav npog koj lub qhov muag thiab tawv muag nrog pleev pleev thiab ntaub nplaum. Koj cov tawv muag yuav hnov ​​nruj thiab mob zoo li cov tshuaj loog. Qhov tsis xis nyob yog yooj yim tswj nrog tshuaj mob.

Tsa koj lub taub hau ntau li ntau tau txog ob peb hnub. Tso cov pob txias txias dhau thaj chaw kom txo qis thiab nqaij doog. Qhwv lub thawv txias rau hauv phuam ua ntej thov. Qhov no pab tiv thaiv kev ua kom txias rau lub qhov muag thiab tawv nqaij.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov tshuaj tua kab mob los yog pleev qhov muag rau txo qhov mob lossis khaus.

Koj yuav tsum tau pom zoo tom qab 2 rau 3 hnub. TSIS TXHOB coj iav lo ntsiab muag tsawg kawg 2 lub lis piam. Ua kom cov kev ua ub no tsawg kawg li 3 txog 5 hnub, thiab zam qhov ua kom sib zog ua kom cov ntshav nce siab li 3 lub lis piam. Qhov no suav nrog kev ua kom rub, khoov thiab ua kis las nyuaj.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshem tawm cov stitches 5 mus rau 7 hnub tom qab kev phais mob. Koj yuav muaj qee cov nqaij doog, uas yuav ntev li 2 rau 4 asthiv. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov kua muag ntau zuj zus, ntau qhov nkag siab rau lub teeb thiab cua, thiab qhov muag plooj lossis ob lub zeem muag rau thawj ob peb lub lis piam.

Cov caws pliav yuav nyob twj ywm liab me me rau 6 hli lossis ntev dua tom qab phais tas. Lawv yuav ploj mus rau ib qho me me, yuav luag pom cov kab dawb thiab tau muab zais rau hauv daim npog tawv muag. Qhov ntau meej thiab hluas saib feem ntau kav rau xyoo. Cov txiaj ntsig tau mus tas li rau qee cov neeg.

Blepharoplasty; Ptosis - tawv muag nqa

• Blepharoplasty - series

Pob tawb B. Qhov muag daj. Hauv: Bowling B, ed. Kanski's Soj ntsuam Kev Kho Mob OphthalmologyCov. 8 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 1.

Tsawg J, Ellis M. Blepharoplasty. Hauv: Rubin JP, Neligan PC, eds. Yas Kev Kho Mob, Ntim 2: Kev Kho Mob Zoo NkaujCov. 4 tug ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 9.