Anticoagulant rodenticides lom

Anticoagulant rodenticides yog cov tshuaj lom uas siv los tua nas. Rodenticide txhais tau tias tua nas. Qhov tshuaj thaiv tus mob yog ib cov ntshav ua ntshav dua.

Anticoagulant rodenticide lom tshwm sim thaum ib tug neeg nqos khoom nrog cov tshuaj no.

Kab lus no yog rau cov lus qhia xwb. TSIS TXHOB siv nws los kho lossis tswj qhov ua kom lom raug tshuaj lom. Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj tau kis mob, hu rau koj tus lej kub ceev hauv nroog (xws li 911), lossis koj lub chaw pabcuam hauv lub chaw muaj kuab lom hauv zej zog tuaj yeem hu ncaj qha rau lub chaw pabcuam tus Xov Xwm Pab Kev Nyab Xeeb (hu dawb) (1-800-222-1222) los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Meskas.

Cov khoom xyaw lom muaj xws li:

• 2-isovaleryl-1,3-indandione
• 2-pivaloyl-1,3-indandione
• Ntsuas Poj Laib
• Chlorophacinone
• Coumachlor
• Tsomnyem
• Diphacinone
• Warfarin

Nco tseg: Cov npe no tsis yog txhua yam.

Cov khoom xyaw no tuaj yeem pom hauv:

• D-Con nas Prufe II, Talon (khoom noj khoom haus)
• Ramik, Diphacin (diphacinone)

Nco tseg: Cov npe no tsis yog txhua yam.

Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:

• Cov ntshav hauv cov zis
• Ntshav los tso quav
• Ua kom tawv nqaij thiab los ntshav hauv qab daim tawv
• Tsis meej pem, cia li nkees, lossis hloov kev puas siab puas ntsws los ntawm ntshav tawm hauv lub hlwb
• Cov ntshav siab qis
• Nuj Nphlaib
• Tawv nqaij daj
• Poob Siab
• Ntuav ntshav

TSIS TXHOB ua rau ib tus neeg muab pov tseg tshwj tsis yog tias kom ua los ntawm kev tswj tshuaj lom los yog tus kws kho mob.

Txiav txim siab rau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

• Tus neeg lub hnub nyoog, hnyav, thiab mob li cas
• Lub npe ntawm cov khoom (cov khoom xyaw thiab kev ua tau zoo, yog tias paub)
• Lub sijhawm nws tau nqos lawm
• Ntau npaum li cas nqos tau

Koj lub chaw pabcuam txog kuab lom hauv zos tuaj yeem hu ncaj qha los ntawm kev hu xovtooj rau Lub Xovtooj Pabcuam Tiv Thaiv Dawb (1-800-222-1222) hauv txhua qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas. Tus xov tooj xa hluav taws xob hauv tebchaws no yuav tso cai rau koj tham nrog cov kws paub txog tshuaj lom. Lawv yuav muab koj cov lus qhia ntxiv.

Nov yog pub dawb thiab pub leej twg paub. Txhua lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas siv tus lej no. Koj yuav tsum hu yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog kev tiv thaiv kev lom lossis tshuaj lom. TSIS TXHOB yuav tsum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Koj tuaj yeem hu xov tooj rau ib qho laj thawj twg, 24 teev hauv ib hnub, 7 hnub hauv ib lub lis piam.

Nqa cov thawv nrog koj mus tom tsev kho mob, yog tias ua tau.

Tus kws kho mob yuav ntsuas thiab ntsuas tus neeg cov cim tseem ceeb, suav nrog kev ntsuas kub, mem tes, dhia pa, thiab ntshav ntaws. Kev kuaj ntshav thiab zis yuav ua tiav. Tus neeg ntawd yuav tau txais:

• Kev pab txhawb kev ua pa thiab ua pa, suav nrog oxygen. Thaum muaj mob hnyav, lub raj tuaj yeem nkag ntawm qhov ncauj mus rau lub ntsws kom tiv thaiv tus neeg ua pa ntawm cov ntshav. Yuav tsum tau siv ib lub tshuab nqus pa (tshuab pa) ntxiv rau.
• Muab ntshav ntxiv rau, nrog rau cov ntshav txhaws (uas pab koj txhaws ntshav), thiab cov qe ntshav liab.
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo.
• ECG (electrocardiogram, lossis mob plawv).
• Endoscopy - lub koob yees duab hauv qab caj pas kom pom txoj hlab pas thiab lub plab.
• Nqus dej los ntawm cov ntshav (IV).
• Tshuaj los kho mob cov tsos mob.
• Tshuaj (ua kom hluav ncaig cig) mus nqus ib qho tshuaj lom uas tseem tshuav (Qhov Cawv Tshua tsuas yog pub yog tias nws tuaj yeem ua kom nyab xeeb nyob hauv ib teev ntawm kev haus tshuaj lom).
• Cov tshuaj qaug zog txav cov tshuaj lom hauv lub cev sai dua.
• Tshuaj (tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob) xws li vitamin K kom rov qab ua tiav ntawm cov tshuaj phiv.

Kev tuag yuav tshwm sim li 2 asthiv tom qab lom los ntawm kev los ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, tau txais kev kho mob feem ntau tiv thaiv teeb meem loj. Yog tias ntshav poob tau ua rau lub plawv lossis lwm yam khoom hauv nruab nrog cev, rov qab siv sijhawm ntev dua. Tus neeg ntawd yuav tsis zoo tu nrho cov teeb meem no.

Rat killer lom; Tshuaj tua kab mob lom

Cannon RD, Ruha A-M. Cov tshuaj tua kab, tshuaj tua kab, thiab tshuaj tua kab. Hauv: Adams JG, ed. Tshuaj Kho Mob Xwm Txheej Kub CeevCov. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: cha 146.

Caravati EM, Erdman AR, Scharman EJ, li al. Ntev-tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua kom neeg tua tau cov tshuaj lom: cov lus pov thawj raws li kev pom zoo rau kev tswj hwm sab nrauv tsev kho mob. Clin Toxicol (Phila)Cov. 2007; 45 (1): 1-22. PMID: 17357377 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17357377.

Welker K, Thompson TM. Tshuaj tua kab. Hauv: Phab Ntsa RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Cov Tshuaj Siv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Kev Siv TshuajCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 157.