Tus Sau: Clyde Lopez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 17 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 16 Lub Kawm Ob Hlis Ntuj 2024
Anonim
TUBERCULOUS LYMPHADENITIS (SCROFULA)
Daim Duab: TUBERCULOUS LYMPHADENITIS (SCROFULA)

Scrofula yog mob ntsws qhuav ntawm lub qog nyob hauv caj dab.

Scrofula feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Mycobacterium tuberculosisCov. Muaj ntau ntau lwm hom kab mob mycobacterium uas ua rau scrofula.

Scrofula feem ntau yog los ntawm kev ua pa hauv huab cua uas paug nrog cov kab mob mycobacterium. Tus kab mob no taug kev los ntawm lub ntsws mus rau cov qog ntshav hauv lub caj dab.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob scrofula yog:

  • Fevers (tsawg)
  • Kev tsis raug mob ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv lub caj dab thiab lwm qhov ntawm lub cev
  • Mob (tsawg)
  • Tawm hws

Kev kuaj mob kuaj mob scrofula suav muaj:

  • Txhab cov nqaij mos
  • Hauv siab xoo
  • CT scan ntawm caj dab
  • Kev kuaj khoom los kuaj xyuas cov kab mob hauv cov nqaij mos coj los ntawm cov qog ntshav
  • Kuaj ntshav HIV
  • Kev kuaj PPD (tseem hu ua kev sim TB)
  • Lwm txoj kev kuaj tus kab mob ntsws (TB) nrog rau kev kuaj ntshav seb koj puas tau kis TB

Thaum kis tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm Mycobacterium tuberculosis, kev kho mob feem ntau yuav yog 9 mus rau 12 lub hlis ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Yuav siv ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob ib zaug. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob siv rau scrofula suav nrog:


  • Ethambutol
  • Isoniazid (INH)
  • Pyrazinamide
  • Rifampin

Thaum kis tau los ntawm lwm hom mob mycobacteria (uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus), kev kho mob feem ntau suav nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li:

  • Rifampin
  • Ethambutol
  • Clarithromycin

Kev phais qee zaum siv thawj zaug. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua yog tias cov tshuaj tsis ua haujlwm.

Nrog rau kev kho, tib neeg feem ntau ua kom rov ua tiav.

Cov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob no:

  • Muab roj los da dej hauv caj dab
  • Caws pliav

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj mob o lossis pawg o ntawm caj dab. Scrofula tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus uas tsis tau cuam tshuam nrog ib tus neeg mob ntsws.

Cov tib neeg uas tau nyob nrog ib tus neeg mob ntsws mob ntsws yuav tsum tau kuaj PPD.

Tuberculous adenitis; Mob ncauj rau mob ncauj tsev menyuam; TB - scrofula

Pasternack MS, Swartz MN. Lymphadenitis thiab lymphangitis. Hauv: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, thiab Bennett's Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev Coj Ua ntawm Cov Kab Mob Kis, Hloov Kho TshiabCov. 8 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2015: chap 97.


Wenig BM. Cov qhov txhab tsis hnov ​​mob rau ntawm caj dab. Hauv: Wenig BM, ed. Atlas ntawm Lub Taub Hau thiab Caj DabCov. 3lawm ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 12.

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