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What is chlamydia? | Infectious diseases | NCLEX-RN | Khan Academy
Daim Duab: What is chlamydia? | Infectious diseases | NCLEX-RN | Khan Academy

Chlamydia yog tus mob. Nws mob los ntawm tus kab mob Tus mob chlamydia trachomatisCov. Feem ntau nws kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev.

Tus txiv neej thiab poj niam puav leej muaj mob chlamydia. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi. Vim li ntawd, koj yuav kis tus kab mob los yog kis tus kab mob rau koj tus khub tsis paub txog.

Koj muaj feem ntau yuav kis tau tus mob chlamydia yog koj:

  • Sib deev tsis looj hnab looj tus txiv neej lossis poj niam
  • Muaj ntau dua ib tus khub deev
  • Siv yeeb tshuaj lossis dej caw thiab tom qab ntawd muaj kev sib deev
  • Tau kis tus kab mob chlamydia ua ntej

Hauv cov txiv neej, mob chlamydia yuav ua rau cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li kis kab mob gonorrhea. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

  • Hlawv zoo nkaus thaum tso zis
  • Kev tso tawm ntawm chaw mos lossis qhov quav
  • Cov hluas los yog mob hauv noob qes
  • Mob raum lossis mob qhov mob

Cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam suav nrog:

  • Hlawv zoo nkaus thaum tso zis
  • Kev sib deev sib deev heev
  • Mob caj pas mob lossis tso tawm
  • Cov tsos mob ntawm pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), salpingitis (mob rau ntawm txoj hlab qe menyuam), lossis mob rau daim siab ua rau lub siab zoo li tus kab mob siab
  • Qhov chaw mos tawm los ntshav los tom qab tau deev

Yog tias koj muaj tsos mob ntawm tus mob chlamydia, koj tus kws kho mob yuav khaws cov kab lis kev cai los yog ua ib qho kev sim hu ua nucleic acid amplification test.


Sij hawm dhau los, kev kuaj yuav tsum muaj kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm cov kws kho mob. Niaj hnub no, cov kev kuaj tseeb heev tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm kev kuaj zis. Cov txiaj ntsig tau siv 1 mus rau 2 hnub ua kom rov qab los. Koj tus kws khomob yuav kuaj xyuas yog tias koj muaj lwm yam kabmob sib kis (STIs). Cov kabmob STIs uas niaj zaus yog:

  • Gonorrhea
  • HIV
  • Syphilis
  • Kab mob siab
  • Cov Tshuaj Herpes

Txawm hais tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi, koj yuav tsum kuaj chlamydia yog tias koj:

  • Muaj hnub nyoog 25 xyoos lossis hluas dua thiab muaj kev sib deev
  • Muaj tus khub tshiab lossis ntau dua ib tus khub

Txoj kev kho mob feem ntau ntawm tus mob chlamydia yog tshuaj tua kab mob.

Koj thiab koj tus poj niam deev yuav tsum raug saib xyuas. Qhov no yuav ua kom ntseeg tau tias lawv tsis dhau tus kab mob rov qab thiab dua. Tus neeg mob yuav kis tau tus mob chlamydia ntau zaus.

Koj thiab koj tus khub raug hais kom tsis txhob sib deev thaum lub sijhawm kho.

Qhov kev soj qab taug no yuav ua nyob rau 4 asthiv mus saib seb tus mob puas kho tau.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav luag ua haujlwm. Koj thiab koj tus khub yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj raws li qhia.


Yog mob chlamydia kis mus rau hauv koj lub tsev menyuam, nws tuaj yeem ua caws pliav. Qhov caws pliav tuaj yeem ua rau nws nyuaj rau koj cev xeeb tub.

Koj tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv tus mob chlamydia los ntawm:

  • Ua kom tiav koj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thaum kho koj
  • Ua kom koj cov khub sib deev kuj siv tshuaj tua kab mob
  • Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev sim mob chlamydia
  • Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob
  • Hnab looj hnab looj thiab xyaum kev sib deev nyab xeeb

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj mob chlamydia.

Coob tus neeg mob chlamydia yuav tsis muaj tsos mob. Yog li, cov neeg laus sib deev yuav tsum tau kuaj ib zaug thaum kis tus kabmob.

  • Tshuaj tua kabmob

Cov Tsev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv. Cov lus pom zoo rau kev kuaj pom tias muaj tus mob Chlamydia trachomatis thiab Neisseria tus kab mob gonorrhea - 2014. MMWR Recomm RepCov. Xyoo 2014; 63 (RR-02): 1-19. PMID: 24622331 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24622331/.


Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. 2015 Cov Lus Qhia Kho Kab Mob Sib Kis: Cov mob chlamydial hauv cov hluas thiab cov neeg laus. www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/chlamydia.htm. Hloov kho lub Rau Hli 4, 2015. Nkag mus Lub Rau Hli 25, 2020.

Geisler WM. Cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob chlamydiae. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 302.

LeFevre ML; Kev Pabcuam Tiv Thaiv US Pab Pawg. Kev soj ntsuam kab mob chlamydia thiab kab mob gonorrhea: Asmeskas Cov Kev Pabcuam Tiv Thaiv Pab Pawg hais kom ua nqe lus. Ann Intern MedCov. Xyoo 2014; 161 (12): 902-910. PMID: 25243785 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25243785/.

Workowski KA, Bolan GA; Cov Tsev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv. Cov lus qhia kho kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev, 2015. MMWR Recomm RepCov. Xyoo 2015; 64 (RR-03): 1-137. PMID: 26042815 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26042815/.

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