Hlwb pob

Periodontitis yog o thiab kis rau ntawm cov leeg thiab cov pob txha uas pab txhawb cov hniav.

Periodontitis tshwm sim thaum mob o los yog kis ntawm cov pos hniav (mob caj pas) tshwm sim thiab tsis kho. Kev kis thiab mob kis tau los ntawm cov pos hniav (gingiva) mus rau ligaments thiab pob txha uas pab txhawb cov hniav. Kev pab txhawb ua rau cov hniav xoob thiab thaum kawg pob. Periodontitis yog tus yam ntxwv ua kom hniav poob rau cov laus. Qhov kev cuam tshuam no tsis tshua pom muaj tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus, tab sis nws nce ntxiv thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas.

Cov quav hniav thiab tartar tsim ua rau ntawm hauv paus ntawm cov hniav. Kev mob los ntawm cov buildup no ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav "hnab tshos," lossis qhov sib txawv, ua rau ntawm cov pos hniav thiab cov hniav. Lub hnab tshos no puv nrog ntau cov quav hniav, tawv nqaij, thiab kab mob. Cov nqaij mos ntawm o tuaj cuab ntxiab cov quav hniav hauv lub hnab ris. Kev mob txuas mus txuas ntxiv ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov nqaij thiab pob txha uas nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hniav. Vim tias cov quav hniav muaj cov kab mob, feem ntau yuav muaj tus kab mob, thiab ua kom hniav tsis pom kev kuj tseem yuav tshwm sim. Qhov no tseem yuav nce tus nqi ntawm cov pob txha rhuav tshem.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas suav nrog:

• Ua pa tsw phem (halitosis)
• Cov pos hniav uas ci liab lossis liab pliv-liab doog
• Cov pos hniav uas zoo nkauj ci iab
• Cov pos hniav uas los ntshav tau yooj yim (thaum siv hlua dig lossis txhuam hniav)
• Cov pos hniav uas mos mos thaum kov tab sis tsis mob lwm yam
• Xoob hniav
• Cov pos hniav o
• Qhov khoob ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav
• Hloov hniav
• Daj, xim av ntsuab lossis dawb tawv tso rau ntawm koj cov hniav
• Hniav rhiab

Nco tseg: Cov tsos mob thaum ntxov zoo ib yam li cov pos hniav mob (mob ntawm cov pos hniav).

Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav tshuaj xyuas koj lub qhov ncauj thiab cov hniav. Koj cov pos hniav yuav mos, o thiab liab thiab ntshav liab. (Cov pos hniav zoo yog xim liab thiab khov kho.) Koj tuaj yeem muaj cov quav hniav tawm hauv qab ntawm koj cov hniav, thiab qhov khoob hauv koj cov pos hniav yuav loj dua. Feem ntau, cov pos hniav tsis mob lossis tsuas yog maj me me xwb, tshwj tsis yog tias muaj hniav txhaws. Koj cov pos hniav yuav hnov ​​qab thaum tshuaj xyuas koj lub hnab ris nrog ib qho kev sojntsuam. Koj cov hniav yuav xoob thiab cov pos hniav yuav raug rub rov qab, ua rau pom koj cov hniav.

Cov duab xoo hluav taws xob qhia pom qhov poob ntawm kev txhawb nqa pob txha. Tej zaum lawv yuav pom tias cov khoom lag luam tawv ntxiv nyob hauv koj cov pos hniav.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob yog los txo qhov mob, tshem cov hnab ris hauv koj cov pos hniav, thiab kho txhua qhov ua rau mob pos hniav.

Cov nplaim hniav ntawm cov hniav lossis cov khoom siv kho hniav yuav tsum tau kho.

Ua kom koj cov hniav ntxuav huv. Qhov no yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev siv ntau yam cuab yeej los daws thiab tshem tawm cov quav hniav tawm thiab cov hniav los ntawm koj cov hniav. Kev dig muag thiab txhuam hniav yog ib txwm xav tau kom txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo rau cov pos hniav, txawm tias tom qab ntxuav hniav tas. Koj tus kws kho hniav lossis kws tu txhuam yuav qhia koj txhuam hniav thiab hlua dig hniav kom yog. Koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov tshuaj uas tau muab tso ncaj qha rau koj cov pos hniav thiab cov hniav. Cov neeg mob caj dab yuav tsum muaj tus kws tu hniav txhua 3 lub hlis.

Kev phais mob xav tau:

• Qhib thiab huv si cov kis tob hauv koj cov pos hniav
• Tsim kev txhawb rau cov hniav xoob
• Tshem koj cov hniav lossis cov hniav txhawm rau kom qhov teebmeem tsis zoo zuj zus thiab kis rau cov hniav nyob ze

Qee tus neeg pom tias yuav tshem tau cov quav hniav tawm ntawm cov pos hniav o tuaj yeem tsis xis nyob. Koj yuav tsum tau loog thaum txoj kev no. Kev los ntshav thiab tawv muag ntawm cov pos hniav yuav tsum ploj mus tsis pub dhau 3 mus rau 4 lub lim tiam ntawm kev kho mob.

Koj yuav tsum ua kev txhuam hniav zoo hauv tsev thiab ua hlua dig rau koj lub neej tag nrho kom qhov teeb meem tsis rov qab los.

Cov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:

• Kev kis mob lossis ua kom qog ntawm cov nqaij mos
• Kev kis mob ntawm lub puab tsaig pob txha
• Rov qab los ntawm periodontitis
• Hnoos qog
• Hniav poob
• Hniav flaring (tawm tawm) lossis txav chaw
• Ua kom nqos lub qhov ncauj

Ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav yog tias koj muaj cim ntawm pos hniav.

Kev tu qhov ncauj zoo yog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob. Qhov no suav nrog kev txhuam hniav txhuam hniav thiab ua kom dig dig, thiab kev ntxuav hniav txhua hnub. Tiv thaiv thiab kho mob gingivitis txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ua mob paug.

Pyorrhea - mob pos hniav; Kev mob ntawm cov pos hniav - koom nrog cov pob txha

• Hlwb pob
• Mob caj dab
• Hniav anatomy

Chow AW. Kev kis mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm lub qhov ncauj, caj dab, thiab taub hau. Hauv: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas thiab Bennett's Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev Coj Ua ntawm Kab Mob KisCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 64.

Dommisch H, Kebschull M. Ntev ntu. Hauv: Newman MG, Takei HH, Klokkevold PR, Carranza FA, eds. Newman thiab Carranza's Soj Ntsuam Sij HawmCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 27.

Pedigo RA, Amsterdam JT. Qhov ncauj tshuaj. Hauv: Phab Ntsa RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Cov Tshuaj Siv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Kev Siv TshuajCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 60.