Salivary duct pob zeb

Salivary duct pob zeb yog qhov tso nyiaj ntawm cov zaub mov nyob hauv cov ducts uas ua rau cov kua qog ua kua qaub ncaug. Salivary duct pob zeb yog ib hom kev mob salivary caj pas tsis txaus.

Spit (qaub ncaug) yog tsim los ntawm kev mob qog hauv lub qhov ncauj. Cov tshuaj ua kua qaub rau hauv cov qaub ncaug tuaj yeem ua lub zog siv lead ua uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov hlab pas ua kom muaj dej.

Thaum cov qaub ncaug tsis tuaj yeem tawm lub qhov uas thaiv, nws yuav thim mus rau lub caj pas. Qhov no yuav ua rau mob thiab o ntawm lub caj pas.

Muaj peb khub ntawm cov muaj mob qab ntsev loj:

• Cov qog ntawm lub cev - Cov no yog ob lub qog loj tshaj plaws. Ib qho yog nyob hauv txhua sab plhu dua ntawm lub puab tsaig uas nyob sab xub ntiag. Kev o ntawm ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov qog no yog hu ua parotitis, lossis parotiditis.
• Cov Qog Qhov Qog - Ob lub qog no tsuas yog nyob hauv qab ob sab ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab nqa cov qaub ncaug mus rau hauv pem teb ntawm qhov ncauj nyob hauv tus nplaig.
• Sublingual qog - Ob lub qog no tsuas yog nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm hauv pem teb hauv pem teb.

Salivary pob zeb feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov qog submandibular. Lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov qog parotid.

Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:

• Teeb meem qhib lub qhov ncauj los yog nqos
• Lub qhov ncauj qhuav
• Mob hauv ntsej muag lossis qhov ncauj
• O o lub ntsej muag lossis caj dab (tuaj yeem hnyav thaum noj mov lossis haus)

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau thaum noj mov lossis haus dej haus.

Tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv lossis kws kho hniav yuav kuaj koj lub taub hau thiab caj dab seb puas muaj ib lossis ob qhov txhab loj dua, cov kua muag qaub ncaug. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov pob zeb thaum qhov kev kuaj mob los ntawm kev xav hauv qab koj tus nplaig.

Kev ntsuam xyuas xws li xoo hluav taws xob, ultrasound, MRI scan lossis CT scan ntawm lub ntsej muag yog siv kom paub meej tias txoj kev kuaj mob.

Lub hom phiaj yog tshem pob zeb.

Cov kauj ruam koj nqa tau tom tsev muaj xws li:

• Haus dej kom ntau
• Siv cov kua qaub tsis muaj qab zib cov tee ntxiv kom muaj qaub ncaug

Lwm txoj kev tshem cov pob zeb yog:

• Ua kom lub qog nrog lub tshav kub - Tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tuaj yeem thawb lub pob zeb tawm ntawm qhov mob.
• Muaj qee kis, koj yuav tsum muaj kev phais kom txiav lub pob zeb.
• Kev kho tshiab dua uas siv cov xaim hluav taws xob tawg kom tawg lub pob zeb rau hauv cov ntawv me me yog lwm qhov kev xaiv.
• Cov txheej txheem tshiab, hu ua sialoendoscopy, tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov pob zeb hauv cov roj ntsha ua haujlwm nrog kev siv cov koob yees duab me me thiab cov twj paj nruag.
• Yog tias pob zeb kis tau lossis rov qab los ntau zaus, koj yuav xav phais kom tshem tawm cov qaub ncaug qaub ncaug.

Yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm, kua qaub ncaug rau pob zeb ua rau tsuas yog mob lossis tsis xis nyob, thiab qee zaum muaj mob.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm pob zeb ua paug dej ntshiab.

Sialolithiasis; Salivary laij lej

• Cov qog taub hau thiab caj dab

Elluru RG. Muaj sia ntawm caj pas salivary. Hauv: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, li al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Taub Hau Thiab Caj DabCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2015: chap 83.

Jackson NM, Mitchell JL, Walvekar RR. Cov mob o ntawm cov qog ua kua qaub ncaug. Hauv: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, li al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Taub Hau Thiab Caj DabCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2015: chap 85.

Miller-Thomas M. Kev kuaj pom duab thiab zoo-koob xav ntawm tus mob qog qaub ncaug. Hauv: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, li al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Taub Hau Thiab Caj DabCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2015: chap 84.