Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom zoo

Antibiotic tsis kam yog qhov teeb meem pheej loj. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum cov kab mob tsis teb rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis ua haujlwm rau cov kab mob ntxiv lawm. Cov kab mob tiv thaiv txuas ntxiv loj zuj zus thiab ntau, ua rau kev kis kab mob nyuaj los kho.

Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom zoo yuav pab ua kom lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho cov kab mob.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tua cov kab mob los ntawm kev tua cov kab mob lossis txiav lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Lawv kho tsis tau tus mob uas feem ntau yog mob los ntawm tus kab mob, xws li:

• Mob khaub thuas thiab mob aws
• Mob ntsws ntsws
• Ntau lub qhov ntswg thiab mob pob ntseg

Ua ntej sau ntawv yuav tshuaj tua kab mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ua ntej los kuaj seb puas muaj kab mob. Cov kev kuaj no tuaj yeem pab tus kws kho mob siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum lossis siv ntau dhau.

Nov yog cov hauv kev koj tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob.

• Ua ntej tau txais daim ntawv yuav tshuaj, nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob xav tau tiag tiag.
• Nug seb puas tau sim seb puas siv tshuaj tua kab mob siab.
• Nug tej kev mob tshwm sim uas koj tuaj yeem ntsib.
• Nug yog tias muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los daws cov tsos mob thiab tshem tus kab mob dua li siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
• Nug seb cov tsos mob txhais tau li cas tus kab mob yuav kis tau zoo dua.
• Tsis txhob nug rau tshuaj tua kab mob rau kis kab mob.
• Noj tshuaj tua kab mob raws nraim li koj tus kws kho mob qhia koj.
• Tsis txhob hla ib koob. Yog tias koj hla ib koob tshuaj los ntawm kev sib tsoo, nug koj tus kws kho mob koj yuav tsum ua li cas.
• Tsis txhob pib los yog tsum tsis noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau ntawv.
• Tsis txhob txuag cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob seem cia. Tsis txhob yaug lawv.
• Tsis txhob noj tshuaj tua kab mob rau lwm tus neeg.

Ua raws li cov theem no los pab tiv thaiv thiab nres kis kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob.

Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes:

• Nquag li tsawg kawg 20 feeb nrog xab npum thiab dej
• Ua ntej thiab tom qab npaj khoom noj thiab tom qab siv chav dej
• Ua ntej thiab tom qab tu ib tus neeg uas muaj mob
• Tom qab tshuab ntswg ib lub qhov ntswg, hnoos, lossis txham
• Tom qab kov lossis kov tsiaj, tsiaj lossis khoom siv tsiaj
• Tom qab kov cov khib nyiab

Npaj zaub mov noj:

• Ntxuav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ua tib zoo ua ntej siv
• Ntxuav cov txee rau khoom noj thiab thaj chaw zoo
• Siv cov nqaij thiab nqaij qaib tso kom raug thaum khaws cia thiab ua mov noj

Ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab neeg laus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev sib kis thiab qhov xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob.

Antibiotic tsis kam - kev tiv thaiv; Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - kev tiv thaiv

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Txog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. www.cdc.gov/drugresistance/about.html. Hloov kho thaum Lub Peb Hlis 13, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Yim Hli 7, 2020

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Ua li cas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ho tshwm sim. www.cdc.gov/drugresistance/about/how-resistance-happens.html. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 10, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Yim Hli 7, 2020.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Tshuaj tua kab mob muab tshuaj thiab siv hauv kws kho mob chaw haujlwm: muaj mob ib yam. www.cdc.gov/antibiotic-use/community/for-patients/common-illnesses/index.html. Hloov kho thaum Lub Kaum Hlis 30, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Yim Hli 7, 2020.

Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Chaw Haujlwm ntawm Cov Neeg Kho Tej Ntaub Ntawv Kho Cov Lus Qhia. Antimicrobial kev taw qhia kev tswj hwm ncaj qha. www.bop.gov/resources/pdfs/antimicrobial_stewardship.pdf. Hloov kho Lub Peb Hlis 2013. Nkag mus rau Lub Yim Hli 7, 2020.

McAdam AJ, Milner DA, Sharpe AH. Kis tau cov kab mob. Hauv: Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC, eds. Robbins thiab Cotran Pathologic Cov Hauv Paus Ntawm Kab MobCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 8.

Opal SM, Pop-Vicas A. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis haum rau cov kab mob. Hauv: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, thiab Bennett's Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev Coj Ua ntawm Kab Mob KisCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 18.