Stasis dermatitis thiab mob txhab

Stasis dermatitis yog kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau sib sau los ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov leeg ntawm cov ceg qis. Qhov mob txhab yog mob qog uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis kho tus mob stasis dermatitis.

Venous insufficiency yog qhov mob ntev ntev (mob ntev) uas cov leeg ntsha muaj teeb meem xa ntshav ntawm ob txhais ceg rov qab mus rau lub plawv. Qhov no yuav yog vim qhov qub puas uas yog cov leeg.

Qee cov neeg uas mob venous tsis muaj peev xwm txhim kho cov mob dermatitis. Cov pas dej ua ntshav hauv cov leeg ntawm sab ceg qis. Cov ntshav ua kua thiab cov ntshav tawm ntawm cov leeg rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab lwm cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov no tej zaum yuav ua rau nws khaus thiab o ua rau tawv nqaij hloov ntau dua. Tom qab ntawd daim tawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob tawm tuaj.

Koj tuaj yeem muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cov leeg tsis muaj zog nrog rau:

• Npub mob siab lossis hnyav hnyav hauv ceg
• Qhov mob yuav mob heev dua thaum koj sawv ntsug los yog mus kev
• O o hauv ceg

Thaum xub thawj, daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov qij taws thiab sab ceg qis yuav zoo li nyias lossis nqaij zoo li. Koj tuaj yeem maj mam ua cov xim daj rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Cov tawv nqaij yuav ua xua lossis tawg yog tias koj kos nws. Nws yuav dhau los ua liab lossis o, o, lossis txhaws.

Sij hawm dhau mus, qee qhov txawv txav ntawm daim tawv tau hloov mus tas li:

• Thickening thiab tawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab pob taws (lipodermatosclerosis)
• Tsoo pob los yog cobblestone pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Daim tawv nqaij hloov tsaus xim av

Cov tawv nqaij mob (kiav txhab) yuav ua tau (hu ua mob txhab rau voos los sis ua paug). Cov no feem ntau tsim nyob rau sab hauv ntawm pob taws.

Kev kuaj mob yog feem ntau raws li qhov kev saib tawv nqaij. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj ntshav ntws hauv koj ob txhais ceg.

Stasis dermatitis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog teeb meem mob plawv lossis lwm yam mob uas ua rau mob o. Koj tus kws khomob yuav xav kuaj koj li kev noj qab haus huv thaib kuaj lwm yam ntxiv.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov hauv qab no los tswj hwm cov leeg ntshav liab uas ua rau mob das tawv nqaij:

• Siv ywj lossis siv ziab ntim kom txo qhov o
• Zam kev sawv lossis zaum ntev ntev
• Tsa koj txhais ceg tsa thaum koj zaum
• Sim varicose leeg txoj hlab ntshav tawm lossis lwm yam kev phais mob

Qee qhov kev kho mob tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau cov teeb meem tsis zoo. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev, pleev, lossis tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Yam uas yuav tsum zam:

• Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv siab, xws li neomycin
• Ziab cov pleev ntau ntau, xws li calamine
• Lanolin
• Benzocaine thiab lwm yam khoom ua rau loog tawv nqaij

Cov kev kho koj tus kws kho mob qhia tau yog:

• Unna khau raj (ua kom ntub hnav khaub ncaws, siv thaum qhia)
• Cov tshuaj pleev pleev pleev pleev pleev lossis tshuaj pleev rau lub cev
• Tshuaj tua kab mob qhov ncauj
• Kev noj zaub mov zoo

Stasis dermatitis feem ntau yog mob ntev-ntev (mob). Kev kho kom zoo yog muaj feem xyuam nrog kev kho tau qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov ua rau, yam ua rau mob txhab, thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov teeb meem.

Cov teeb meem ntawm stasis mob txhab rau:

• Cov kab mob kis rau daim tawv nqaij
• Tus kab mob ntawm cov pob txha
• Daim caws pliav tas mus li
• Daim tawv nqaij mob (ua zawj cell carcinoma)

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj mob caj dab o lossis cov tsos mob stasis dermatitis.

Saib cov cim qhia tus kab mob xws li:

• Cov dej paug uas zoo li kua paug
• Qhib nqaij tawv (mob txhab)
• Mob
• Liab

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus mob no, tswj qhov ua rau o ntawm ceg, pob taws, thiab ko taw (ntu tawv).

Mob nqaij hau rau qhov txhab; Kev mob raum - venous; Mob viav vias; Venous tsis txaus - stasis dermatitis; Hlab ntsha - stasis dermatitis

• Dermatitis - stasis ntawm txhais ceg

Baxi O, Yeranosian M, Lin A, Munoz M, Lin S. Kev tswj hwm ntawm neuropathic thiab dysvascular taw. Hauv: Webster JB, Murphy DP, eds. Atlas ntawm Orthoses thiab Cov Kev Pab CuamCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 26.

Fitzpatrick JE, Siab WA, Kyle WL. Necrotic thiab ulcerative ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob. Hauv: Fitzpatrick JE, Siab WA, Kyle WL, eds. Kev Kho Mob Nrawm Dermatology: Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Raws Li Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam XyuasCov. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 14.

Cim JG, Miller JJ. Kev mob raum. Hauv: Cim JG, Miller JJ, eds. Nrhiav thiab Marks 'Cov Ntsiab Lus ntawm Kev Pom Poj NtxoogCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 19.

Marston W. Venous mob rwj. Hauv: Almeida JI, ed. Atlas ntawm Endovascular Venous Kev Kho MobCov. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 20.