Cystitis - tsis kis rau lwm tus

Cystitis yog ib qho teeb meem uas mob, nias, lossis hlawv hauv lub zais zis. Feem ntau, qhov teeb meem no tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob xws li cov kab mob. Cystitis kuj tseem tuaj yeem muaj thaum tsis muaj mob.

Qhov tseeb ua rau mob cystitis uas tsis kis tus kab mob feem ntau tsis paub. Nws yog qhov ntau dua ntawm cov poj niam thaum piv rau cov txiv neej.

Cov teeb meem tau txuas rau:

• Kev siv da dej thiab tshuaj ntxuav lub chaw tu poj niam
• Kev siv tshuaj tua hluav taws ntawm jellies, gels, foams, thiab daim txhuam cev
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob rau thaj tsam pelvis
• Qee hom kev siv tshuaj khomob
• Keeb kwm muaj mob hnyav ntxiv los yog muaj zais zis

Qee yam zaub mov, xws li ntsim lossis kua zaub mov, kua txiv lws suav, khoom qab zib, caffeine, chocolate, thiab dej cawv, tuaj yeem ua rau cov zais zis.

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim suav nrog:

• Siab lossis mob rau hauv lub plab mog sab hauv qab
• Kev mob tso zis heev
• Nquag mus tso zis
• Yuav tsum tso zis ceev ceev
• Cov teeb meem tuav zis
• Yuav tsum tau tso zis thaum hmo ntuj
• Tso zis tsis zoo, tso zis muaj huab
• Cov ntshav hauv cov zis
• Ua pa tsw phem lossis muaj zog ntawm cov zis muaj ntxhiab

Lwm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Mob thaum sib deev
• Rab qau lossis lub paum
• Nkees

Ib qho urinalysis yuav qhia cov ntshav liab (RBCs) thiab qee cov qe ntshav dawb (WBCs). Kuaj cov ntshav hauv qab lub tshuab tsom rau cov kab mob qog noj ntshav.

Cov zis kab lis kev cai (kuaj dawb huv) tau ua kom pom qhov muaj kab mob.

Qhov cystoscopy (siv ntsuas qhov muag los saib sab hauv lub zais zis) yog tias koj muaj:

• Cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog hluav taws xob kho lossis tshuaj tua hluav taws xob
• Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas tsis tau zoo dua nrog kev kho mob
• Cov ntshav hauv cov zis

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob yog tswj hwm koj tus mob.

Qhov no yuav suav nrog:

• Cov tshuaj los pab koj lub zais zis kom xis nyob. Lawv tuaj yeem txo qhov mob siab tso zis lossis xav tso zis ntau zaus. Cov no yog hu ua cov tshuaj anticholinergic. Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li nce lub plawv dhia, ntshav siab, lub qhov ncauj qhuav, thiab cem quav. Lwm chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj raug paub yog beta 3 receptor blocker. Qhov ua tau tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog qhov nce ntshav ntxiv tab sis qhov no tsis tshwm sim ntau zaus.
• Cov tshuaj hu ua phenazopyridine (pyridium) los pab daws qhov mob thiab kub hnyiab nrog tso zis.
• Cov tshuaj noj kom pab txo qhov mob.
• Kev phais yog tsis tshua ua. Nws yuav ua yog tias tus neeg muaj mob uas tsis ploj mus nrog lwm qhov kev kho mob, teeb meem tso zis, lossis ntshav hauv cov zis.

Lwm yam uas tuaj yeem pab suav nrog:

• Tsis txhob noj zaub mov thiab dej ntau uas ua rau lub zais zis. Cov no suav nrog cov khoom noj ntsim thiab muaj kua qaub nrog rau dej cawv, kua txiv qaub, thiab khoom qab zib, thiab cov khoom noj uas muaj lawv.
• Kev qhia tawm ntawm lub zais zis kom pab koj teem sijhawm kom sim tso zis thiab tso zis tsis ntev ntxiv txhua lub sijhawm. Ib txoj hauv kev yog yuam koj tus kheej kom ncua sij hawm tso zis txawm tias muaj qhov mob tso zis nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov sijhawm no. Raws li koj tau zoo dua ntawm tos qhov no ntev, maj mam nce cov sijhawm nruab nrab los ntawm 15 feeb. Sim ua kom mus txog lub hom phiaj ntawm tso zis txhua 3 mus rau 4 teev.
• Zam kev mob rau cov nqaij ntshiv kom muaj zog ua zog hu ua Kegel ce.

Feem ntau ntawm cystitis tsis xis nyob, tab sis cov tsos mob feem ntau zoo dua sijhawm. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem hloov kho yog tias koj muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas thiab zam qhov ua rau ua zaub mov.

Teeb meem yuav suav nrog:

• Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub zais zis ntawm phab ntsa
• Kev plees kev yis
• Pw tsis tsaug zog
• Kev Nyuaj Siab

Hu koj tus kws kho mob yog hais tias:

• Koj muaj tsos mob ntawm cystitis
• Koj tau pom tias mob cystitis thiab koj cov tsos mob hnyav dua tuaj, lossis koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab, tshwj xeeb yog kub ib ce, ntshav hauv cov zis, mob nraub qaum lossis flank, thiab ntuav.

Zam cov khoom uas yuav ua rau lub zais zis xws li:

• Cov muaj npuas da dej
• Cov tshuaj tua kab poj niam muaj tshuaj tua kab
• Tampons (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom ntxhiab)
• Cov paum uas yooj yim

Yog tias koj xav siv cov khoom lag luam zoo no, sim nrhiav cov uas tsis ua rau koj chim rau koj.

Kab mob cystitis; Hluav taws xob cystitis; Tshuaj cystitis; Urethral syndrome - mob ceev; Cov mob zais zis; Mob zais zis ua mob nyuaj; Dysuria - mob cystitis tsis kis mob; Nquag tso zis - cystitis tsis kis tus kab mob; Kev mob tso zis heev - tsis yooj yim; Cov hlwv interstitial cystitis

American Urological Association lub vev xaib. Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob cystitis / zais zis mob syndrome. www.auanet.org/guidelines/interstitial-cystitis/bladder-pain-syndrome-(2011-amended-2014). Nkag mus rau Lub Ob Hlis 13, 2020.

Koom lub koom haum ntshav qab zib thiab lub plab thiab lub raum mob lub vev xaib. Mob interstitial cystitis (Mob zais zis). www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/urologic-diseases/interstitial-cystitis-painful-bladder-syndrome. Hloov kho Lub Xya Hli 2017. Nkag mus rau Lub Ob Hlis 13, 2020.