Hluav taws kev nyab xeeb hauv tsev
Lub tswb ntsuas pa lossis pa hluav taws ua haujlwm txawm tias koj tsis hnov ntxhiab pa taws. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv kom raug suav nrog:
- Nruab lawv rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, hauv lossis ze txhua qhov chaw pw, chav ua noj, thiab chaw nres tsheb.
- Sim lawv ib hlis ib zaug. Hloov cov roj teeb tsis tu ncua. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog lub tswb nrog lub roj teeb 10 xyoo.
- Plua plav lossis nqus tsev ntawm lub tswb ntsuas pa raws li xav tau.
Siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws tuaj yeem tso tawm hluav taws me me kom nws tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nkag tau. Cov lus qhia siv nrog:
- Khaws cov taub tua hluav taws rau hauv qhov chaw xis, tsawg kawg ib rau txhua theem ntawm koj lub tsev.
- Nco ntsoov muaj hluav taws tua hluav taws hauv koj chav ua noj thiab ib qho hauv koj chav nres tsheb.
- Paub siv lub tshuab tua hluav taws. Qhia txhua tus hauv koj tsev neeg siv ib qho, ib yam nkaus. Thaum muaj xwm ceev, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ua kom nrawm.
Hluav taws tuaj yeem ua suab nrov, hlawv ceev ceev, thiab tsim tau ntau yam pa taws. Nws yog lub tswv yim zoo rau txhua tus kom paub tias yuav ua li cas tawm hauv lawv lub tsev sai sai yog tias muaj ib qho tshwm sim.
Teeb kev khiav tawm hluav taws los ntawm txhua chav hauv koj lub tsev. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom muaj 2 txoj hauv kev tawm ntawm txhua chav, vim tias ib txoj hauv kev yuav raug thaiv los ntawm pa taws lossis hluav taws. Kav tsij xyaum hluav taws ob zaug ib xyoos kom xyaum khiav.
Qhia tsev neeg ua dab tsi thaum muaj hluav taws kub.
- Cov pa luam yeeb nce thaum lub sijhawm hluav taws. Yog li qhov chaw nyab xeeb tshaj yog thaum khiav tawm hauv tsev qis qis rau hauv av.
- Tawm los ntawm lub qhov rooj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thaum ua tau. Nco ntsoov tias lub qhov rooj pib hauv qab thiab ua haujlwm nce siab ua ntej qhib nws. Yog tias lub qhov rooj kub, tej zaum yuav muaj hluav taws nyob rau lwm qhov.
- Npaj kom muaj qhov chaw nyab xeeb npaj ua ntej rau txhua tus neeg tuaj ntsib sab nraud tom qab khiav tawm.
- Tsis txhob rov qab sab hauv rau ib yam dab tsi. Nyob sab nraum.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kub nyhiab:
- TSIS TXHOB haus luam yeeb hauv txaj.
- Khaws qhov yuam kev thiab lwm cov khoom kub ntxhov kom ncav cuag cov me nyuam.
- Tsis txhob tso tus tswm ciab lossis lub qhov cub rauv. Tsis txhob sawv ze rau hluav taws.
- Tsis txhob muab cov khaub ncaws lossis lwm yam tso rau saum lub teeb lossis taub cua sov.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev tau hloov kho tshiab.
- Tshem cov cuab yeej xws li lub ntsuas cua sov thiab daim pam hluav taws xob thaum lawv tsis siv.
- Khaws cov khoom tsim ua kom deb ntawm chaw ua kom sov, cov cuab yeej ua kom dej sov, thiab lub pob hluav taws qhib qhov cub.
- Thaum ua mov noj lossis muab ci, tsis txhob cia lub qhov cub lossis ci nqaij.
- Nco ntsoov kaw lub valve ntawm lub tog raj roj roj zais zis thaum nws tsis siv. Paub yuav khaws lub taub cia kom huv.
Qhia menyuam txog hluav taws. Piav seb lawv tau pib yuam kev thiab yuav tiv thaiv lawv li cas. Cov menyuam yuav tsum nkag siab txog cov hauv qab no:
- Tsis txhob kov lossis mus ze rau qhov chaw kub taws lossis cua sov.
- Tsis txhob sawv ze rau ntawm lub cub tawg lossis lub qhov cub ntoo.
- Tsis txhob kov cov ntais ntawv, ntais, lossis tswm ciab. Qhia rau ib tus neeg laus tam sim ntawd yog tias koj pom ib yam ntawm cov khoom no.
- Tsis txhob ua noj ua haus yam tsis nug ib tus neeg laus ua ntej.
- Tsis txhob ua si nrog hlua hluav taws xob lossis kaw ib qho dab tsi rau hauv lub qhov.
Cov me nyuam cov khaub ncaws hnav me yuav tsum tau ua qhov zoo thiab daim ntawv lo tias cov nplaim taws tsis taus. Siv lwm cov khaub ncaws, suav nrog cov khaub ncaws xoob xoob, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo loj ntxiv yog tias cov khoom no tau kub nyhiab.
TSIS TXHOB cia menyuam yaus mus kov lossis ua si nrog foob pob hluav taws. Ntau qhov chaw hauv Tebchaws Meskas tsis tso cai siv cov hluav taws tua hluav taws hauv cov chaw nyob chaw. Mus rau cov ntawv qhia pej xeem yog tias koj tsev neeg xav tau hluav taws kub.
Yog tias siv tshuaj oxygen hauv koj tsev, qhia txhua tus hauv tsev neeg txog kev nyab xeeb oxygen kom tiv thaiv hluav taws.
- Hluav taws hauv tsev nyab xeeb
American Academy of Pediatrics lub vev xaib. Kev nyab xeeb hluav taws. www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/all-around/pages/Fire-Safety.aspx. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 29, 2012. Nkag mus Lub Xya Hli 23, 2019.
Lub Koom Haum Tiv Thaiv Hluav Taws Tebchaws lub vev xaib. Nyob nyab xeeb. www.nfpa.org/Piv- Kawm Ntawv / Staying-safe. Nkag mus rau Lub Xya Hli 23, 2019.
Tebchaws Asmeskas Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Siv Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb lub vev xaib. Lub chaw tua hluav taws cov ntaub ntawv. www.cpsc.gov/safety-education/safety-education-centers/ Hluav Taws. Nkag mus rau Lub Xya Hli 23, 2019.