Tom qab siv tshuaj khomob - tso tawm

Koj tau siv tshuaj kho koj tus mob khees xaws. Koj qhov kev pheej hmoo rau kev kis mob, los ntshav, thiab cov tawv nqaij yuav muaj ntau. Yuav kom noj qab haus huv tom qab siv tshuaj khomob, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj tus kheej kom zoo. Qhov no suav nrog kev xyaum tu lub qhov ncauj, tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob, thiab lwm yam.

Tom qab siv tshuaj khomob, koj yuav muaj qhov ncauj tawm tsam, mob plab thiab zawv plab. Koj yuav zoo li yuag yuag yooj yim. Koj lub tshaib plab yuav txom nyem, tab sis koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm noj tau thiab noj tau.

Saib xyuas koj lub qhov ncauj kom zoo. Siv tshuaj kho yuav ua rau qhov ncauj qhuav lossis mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kom muaj kab mob hauv koj lub qhov ncauj ntau ntxiv. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau kis hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, uas tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev.

• Txhuam koj cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav 2 txog 3 zaug hauv ib hnub rau 2 rau 3 feeb txhua zaus. Siv tus txhuam hniav nrog cov mos muag.
• Cia koj txhuam hniav qhuav cua ntawm txhuam hniav.
• Siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav nrog fluoride.
• Siv txoj hlua dig hniav ib hnub ib zaug.

Yaug koj lub qhov ncauj 4 zaug hauv ib hnub nrog ntsev thiab ci dej ua kua. (Sib tov ib nrab me nyuam diav, los yog 2.5 grams, ntsev thiab ib nrab me nyuam diav, los sis 2.5 gram, ntawm cov dej qab zib hauv 8 ooj lossis 240 mL.)

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj yaug qhov ncauj. TSIS TXHOB siv dej yaug qhov ncauj nrog cawv nyob rau hauv lawv.

Siv koj cov khoom tu saib xyuas tsis tu ncua kom koj daim di ncauj tsis txhob ziab thiab tawg. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tsim qhov ncauj tawm tshiab lossis mob.

TSIS txhob noj zaub mov thiab dej qab zib uas muaj cov piam thaj ntau hauv lawv. Zom cov pos hniav uas tsis muaj piam thaj lossis nqus ntawm cov pos uas tsis muaj piam thaj lossis tsis muaj piam thaj.

Saib xyuas koj lo hniav looj, kev zawm hniav, lossis lwm yam khoom siv kho hniav.

• Yog tias koj hnav cov hniav looj, tso lawv nrog thaum koj noj khoom. Ua qhov no thawj 3 mus rau 4 lub lis piam tom qab koj cov tshuaj lom neeg. Tsis txhob coj lawv rau lwm lub sijhawm thawj 3 txog 4 asthiv.
• Txhuam koj lo hniav looj 2 zaug nyob rau ib hnub. Yaug lawv kom zoo.
• Txhawm rau tua cov kab mob, tsau koj lo hniav looj nyob hauv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thaum koj tsis hnav lawv.

Xyuam xim tsis txhob kis tus kab mob mus txog ib xyoos lossis ntau dua tom qab koj cov tshuaj khomob.

Siv kev noj thiab haus nyab xeeb thaum kev kho mob cancer.

• TSIS TXHOB noj lossis haus ib qho dab tsi uas yuav ua kom tawg lossis nqig.
• Nco ntsoov tias koj cov dej huv.
• Paub ua noj thiab ua zaub mov kom zoo.
• Ua zoo saib thaum koj tawm sab nraud. TSIS TXHOB noj zaub nyoos, nqaij, ntses, lossis lwm yam koj tsis paub tseeb tias tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes nrog xab npum thiab dej ntau zaus, suav nrog:

• Tom qab tawm mus nraum zoov
• Tom qab kov lub cev hauv lub cev, xws li hnoos qeev lossis ntshav
• Tom qab hloov pawm
• Ua ntej tuav zaub mov
• Tom qab siv xov tooj
• Tom qab ua cov haujlwm hauv tsev
• Tom qab mus siv chav dej

Tu koj lub tsev kom huv. Txav deb ntawm cov neeg coob coob. Nug cov qhua uas mob khaub thuas hnav ib daim npog qhov ncauj, lossis tsis tuaj xyuas. Tsis txhob ua yoj ua haujlwm lossis de tej paj thiab nroj tsuag.

Ua zoo nrog cov tsiaj thiab tsiaj.

• Yog tias koj muaj miv, cia hauv nws.
• Muaj lwm tus hloov pauv koj lub thawv ntim khoom khib nyiab txhua hnub.
• Tsis txhob ua si tawv ncauj nrog miv. Khawb kos thiab tom tau tuaj yeem kis tau.
• Nyob deb ntawm menyuam dev, menyuam menyuam, thiab lwm yam tsiaj menyuam yaus.

Nug koj tus kws kho mob seb koj yuav tsum tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dab tsi thiab sijhawm twg thiaj li txhaj.

Lwm yam koj tuaj yeem ua kom noj qab haus huv muaj xws li:

• Yog tias koj muaj lub hauv paus ntawm txoj kab lossis PICC (peripherally tso central catheter) kab, paub seb yuav tu nws li cas.
• Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob qhia koj cov platelet tsawg tseem, kawm paub yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv kom txhob los ntshav thaum kho mob cancer.
• Nquag ua ub ua no los ntawm kev taug kev. Maj mam nce kom deb li deb koj mus raws li koj lub zog ntau npaum li cas.
• Noj kom muaj protein thiab calories kom txaus rau koj lub cev kom yuag.
• Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kua tshuaj pab uas yuav pab kom koj tau txais cov calories thiab zaub mov kom txaus.
• Ua zoo saib xyuas thaum koj nyob hauv lub hnub. Hnav lub kaus mom nrog lub thoob plaws. Siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub nrog SPF 30 lossis siab dua ntawm ib qho tawv nqaij raug mob.
• TSIS TXHOB haus luam yeeb.

Koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ze nrog koj cov kws kho mob qog noj. Nco ntsoov khaws koj txhua txoj kev teem caij cia.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no:

• Cov tsos mob ntawm kis tau, xws li ua npaws, ua daus no, lossis tawm hws
• Zawv plab uas tsis ploj mus los yog muaj ntshav tawm
• Kev xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Cev tsis taus rau noj lossis haus
• Tsis tshua muaj zog tiv thaiv
• Liab, o, lossis tso dej ntawm ib qho chaw uas koj muaj kab IV tso
• Cov tawv nqaij ua pob tshiab lossis ua hlwv
• Tawv daj (koj cov tawv nqaij lossis tawv dawb ntawm koj lub qhov muag zoo li daj)
• Mob hauv koj lub plab
• Mob taub hau heev lossis ib qho uas tsis ploj mus
• Qhov hnoos tau zuj zus
• Teeb meem ua pa thaum koj nyob so lossis thaum koj ua haujlwm yooj yim
• Hlawv thaum koj tso zis

Tshuaj tua kab mob - kev tso tawm; Tshuaj tua kab mob - kev tu mob hauv tsev; Kev siv tshuaj kho mob - kev tso tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj; Siv tshuaj khomob - tiv thaiv kom txhob kis kab mob

Doroshow JH. Mus rau tus neeg mob uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 169.

Freifeld AG, Kaul DR. Kev kis mob hauv tus neeg mob nrog mob qog noj ntshav. Hauv: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical OncologyCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chau 34.

Majithia N, Hallemeier CL, Loprinzi CL. Qhov ncauj mob. Hauv: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical OncologyCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 40.

Lub koom haum Cancer National website. Kws khomob thiab koj: txhawb nqa rau cov neeg muaj mob qog noj ntshav. www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/chemotherapy-and-you.pdf. Hloov Cuaj hlis 2018. Nkag rau Lub Peb Hlis 6, 2020.

• Mob Cancer
• Kws khomob
• Mastectomy

• Los ntshav thaum kho mob cancer
• Central venous catheter - hloov pauv khaub ncaws
• Central venous catheter - yaug
• Kev siv tshuaj kho mob - dab tsi yuav nug koj tus kws kho mob
• Cov kua ua kom ntshiab
• Zawv plab - yuav tsum nug koj tus kws kho mob - menyuam
• Raws plab - yuav tau nug koj tus kws kho mob - neeg laus
• Dej haus kom nyab xeeb thaum kho cancer
• Lub qhov ncauj qhuav thaum kho mob cancer
• Noj zaub mov kom tshaj thaum mob - cov neeg laus
• Noj ntau calories thaum koj muaj mob - menyuam yaus
• Ntawv qhia txog kev ua kua puv
• Hypercalcemia - paug
• Qhov ncauj mucositis - kev saib xyuas tus kheej
• Peripherally tso central catheter - yaug
• Muaj kev nyab xeeb noj thaum kho mob cancer
• Thaum koj xeev siab thiab ntuav

• Mob Lymphocytic Mob Ntshav Dawb
• Mob Ntshav Qab Zib Mob Myeloid
• Khees Xaws Mob Adrenal
• Lub Ntseg Mob Cancer
• Kab Mob Cancer
• Pob Txha Mob Cancer
• Lub Hlwb Lub Hlwb
• Cancer Mis
• Kuaj Kho Mob Cancer
• Mob Cancer rau Cov Menyuam
• Cervical Cancer
• Menyuam Lub Hlwb Menyuam Lub Zog Loj
• Tug Menyuam Qhuav Leukemia
• Mob ntsws ntev Lymphocytic
• Mob Hlwb Ntev Ua Kom Mob Hlwb Mob
• Khees Xaws Mob Cancer
• Txoj hlab nqos mov Cancer
• Qhov Muag Mob Cancer
• Gallbladder Cancer
• Mob Tawv Hau thiab Caj Dab
• Mob hnyuv hnyuv
• Kaposi Sarcoma
• Mob raum
• Mob ntshav siab
• Nplooj siab mob Cancer
• Mob ntsws Cancer
• Lymphoma
• Txiv neej Mob Cancer
• Melanoma
• Mesothelioma
• Ntau Myeloma
• Kab Mob Nasal
• Neuroblastoma
• Kab Mob Qog Suab Mob
• Mob Khees Xaws Menyuam
• Pancreatic Cancer
• Prostate Cancer
• Mob Ntshav Tes Khees Qog
• Mos Daim Ntaub Sarcoma
• Plab Mob Cancer
• Kab Mob Cancer
• Mob qog noj ntshav
• Vaginal Cancer
• Vulvar Cancer
• Wilms Tumor