Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab hom A: yuav noj thaum twg thiab cov tshwm sim

Zoo Siab

• Qhov taw qhia tshuaj tiv thaiv
• Muaj kev phiv ntau
• Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv

Koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab A yog tsim nrog tus kabmob tua kabmob thiab ua rau lub zog tiv thaiv kab mob los tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab hom A, tawm tsam cov kabmob yav tom ntej. Vim hais tias tus kab mob no tsis ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tsis muaj contraindications thiab tuaj yeem siv rau cov menyuam yaus, cov laus, cov laus thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.

Kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog txiav txim siab los ntawm National National Immunisation Program of Ministry of Health, tab sis nws raug nquahu kom cov menyuam txij li 12 lub hlis dhau mus txhaj thawj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Kab mob siab hom A yog tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm tus kab mob siab A ua rau lub ntsej muag me thiab mob luv uas yog tus yam ntxwv mob xws li nkees, tawv daj thiab qhov muag, tso zis tsaus nti thiab kub taub hau tsawg. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kab mob siab A.

Qhov taw qhia tshuaj tiv thaiv

Koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab A feem ntau pom zoo rau kis mob lossis kis tus neeg muaj kabmob siab hom A, thiab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm hnoob nyoog txij li 12 hlis yog hnub tivthaiv.

• Thaum yau: koob tshuaj thawj zaug yog muab thaum 12 hlis thiab thib ob thaum 18 hlis, uas tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv cov chaw txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntiag tug. Yog tias tus me nyuam tsis tau txhaj tshuaj nyob rau 12 lub hlis, ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem siv nyob rau 15 hlis;
• Cov menyuam, cov hluas thiab cov laus: cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau txhaj ob koob nrog ib ncua sijhawm 6 lub hlis thiab muaj nyob hauv cov chaw txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kheej;
• Cov Laus: Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv raug pom zoo tsuas yog tom qab kev soj ntsuam los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis hauv lub sijhawm muaj kab mob siab hom A, raug txhaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv ob zaug nrog lub sijhawm 6 lub hlis ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj;
• Cev xeeb tub: cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab hom A hauv cov pojniam cev xeeb tub muaj tsawg thiab yog li kev coj ua thaum cev xeeb tub tsis pom zoo. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsuas yog siv rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog tiag tiag, thiab tom qab kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig.

Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab hom A xwb, tseem muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab hom A thiab B, uas yog lwm txoj kev xaiv rau cov neeg uas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab A thiab B, thiab tau txhaj ob koob rau cov neeg hnub nyoog qis dua 16 xyoo xyoo, nrog rau ncua sijhawm 6-hlis nyob nruab nrab ntawm koob tshuaj, thiab hauv peb koob tshuaj rau cov neeg hnub nyoog 16 xyoo, koob thib ob raug muab rau 1 hlis tom qab thawj zaug thiab txhaj koob tshuaj thib peb, 6 lub hlis tom qab thawj zaug.

Muaj kev phiv ntau

Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tshua muaj, txawm li cas los xij cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntawm daim ntawv thov, xws li mob, liab thiab o, thiab cov tsos mob yuav tsum ploj tom qab 1 hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab hom A tuaj yeem ua rau mob taub hau, mob plab, raws plab, xeev siab, ntuav, mob leeg, tsis qab los, insomnia, tsis xis nyob, kub cev, nkees ntau thiab mob pob qij txha.

Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau cov menyuam yaus muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev txhaum fab hnyav rau ib qho twg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis tom qab kev tswj hwm ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj yav dhau los uas muaj cov khoom sib npaug lossis cov khoom sib txuam.

Ib qho ntxiv, nws kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau cov menyuam yaus tsis tau 12 lub hlis lossis cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yam tsis muaj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.

Saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no, kev sib tham ntawm tus neeg noj zaub mov zoo Tatiana Zanin thiab Dr. Drauzio Varella, thiab qhia meej txog qee qhov tsis ntseeg txog kev kis tus kab mob, tiv thaiv thiab kho tus kab mob siab: