Tus Sau: Monica Porter
Hnub Kev Tsim: 21 Taug Kev 2021
Hloov Hnub: 12 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Nkauj hmoob zoo nkauj txhua xeem : Hwm lauj (nkuaj tawm tshiab ) 2021-20222
Daim Duab: Nkauj hmoob zoo nkauj txhua xeem : Hwm lauj (nkuaj tawm tshiab ) 2021-20222

Zoo Siab

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Txheej txheem cej luam

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim qhia paub ntawm qhov mob txeeb zig (UTI) yog hlawv cov mob thiab tso zis heev. UTIs yuav tsis ua rau cov tsos mob zoo li no rau cov neeg laus. Hloov chaw, cov neeg laus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg muaj dementia, tuaj yeem pom cov tsos mob xws li tsis meej pem.

Txawm hais tias qhov kev sib txuas ntawm UTI thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb tau, qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov kev sib txuas no tseem tsis tau paub.

To taub mob txeeb zig

Cov zis muaj xws li:

  • qhov zis, uas yog qhov qhib kev uas tso zis ntawm lub zais zis
  • lub tshuaj ntsuas qhov muag
  • Lub zais zis
  • ob lub raum

Thaum cov kab mob nkag mus rau lub qhov zis thiab lub nruab nrog cev tiv thaiv tsis tua lawv, nws yuav kis mus rau lub zais zis thiab lub raum. Qhov tshwm sim yog UTI.

Ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm hais tias UTI tau lav txog thaj tsam li 10.5 lab tus kws kho mob tuaj kuaj hauv Tebchaws Meskas xyoo 2007. Cov pojniam muaj feem ntau tau txais UTIs dua li tus txiv neej vim tias lawv cov zis yog luv dua li tus txiv neej.


Koj qhov kev pheej hmoo UTI nce nrog lub hnub nyoog. Raws li, ntau dua li ib feem peb ntawm txhua tus mob hauv cov neeg hauv cov tsev laus yog UTIs. Ntau tshaj 10 feem pua ​​ntawm cov poj niam hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoo qhia tias muaj UTI hauv lub xyoo dhau los. Tus lej ntawd nce mus rau yuav luag 30 feem pua ​​ntawm cov pojniam muaj hnub nyoog 85 xyoos.

Cov txiv neej tseem nyiam ua UTI ntau dua thaum lawv hnub nyoog.

Cov tsos mob ntawm mob txeeb zig rau cov neeg laus

Tej zaum nws yuav nyuaj rau xam hais tias ib tus neeg laus muaj UTI vim tias lawv ib txwm tsis pom muaj cov cim qub. Qhov no yuav yog vim ua rau qeeb qeeb los yog tiv thaiv lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Cov tsos mob UTI Classic suav nrog:

  • qhov zis ua pa nrog rau tso zis
  • mob pelvic
  • nquag tso zis
  • qhov xav tau ceev ceev tso zis
  • npaws
  • ua daus no
  • tso zis nrog ib qho tsis meej

Thaum cov neeg laus dua muaj cov tsos mob UTI, lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem qhia koj txog lawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog vim muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam txog lub hnub nyoog xws li dementia lossis Alzheimer's kab mob. Cov tsos mob xws li tsis meej pem yuav yog vague thiab ntsiag to lwm yam mob.


Cov tsos mob uas tsis yog-UTI tej zaum yuav muaj:

  • tus kheej
  • ntxhov siab
  • nkees
  • ntog
  • kev tso zis cia
  • tsawg dua kev mus ncig
  • tsis qab los

Lwm qhov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim yog tias tus kab mob kis mus rau lub raum. Cov tsos mob hnyav no tuaj yeem suav nrog:

  • npaws
  • yaug tawv nqaij
  • rov qab mob
  • xeev siab
  • ntuav

Dab tsi ua kom mob txeeb zig?

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm UTIs, thaum muaj hnub nyoog li cas, feem ntau yog cov kab mob. Escherichia coli yog qhov pib ua ntej, tab sis lwm yam kab mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau UTI. Hauv cov neeg laus uas siv cov tsis haum lossis nyob hauv tsev laus lossis lwm lub chaw tu neeg thawm hnub, cov kab mob xws li Enterococci thiab Staphylococci muaj ntau yam ua.

Qhov txaus ntshai ua mob txeeb zig rau cov neeg laus

Qee qhov xwm txheej yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm UTI rau cov neeg laus.

Cov mob uas keev muaj rau cov neeg laus dua yuav ua rau tso zis tsis tsaug zog lossis tso zis leeg ntshav. Qhov no nce ntawm kev pheej hmoo ntawm UTIs. Cov mob no suav nrog Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson's disease, thiab ntshav qab zib. Lawv feem ntau xav kom cov neeg hnav cov lus piav qhia luv luv. Yog tias qhov luv luv tsis tau hloov pauv tsis tu ncua, yuav muaj tus kab mob.


Ntau lwm yam ua rau cov neeg laus laus muaj qhov pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim UTI:

  • keeb kwm ntawm UTIs
  • dementia
  • siv catheter
  • lub zais zis tswj tsis tau
  • plob tsis so tswj
  • lub zais zis prolapsed

Hauv pojniam

Cov poj niam Postmenopausal yog qhov pheej hmoo ntawm UTI vim tias cov tshuaj estrogen tsis txaus. Estrogen yuav pab tau los ntawm kev hla dhau E. coliCov. Thaum cov tshuaj estrogen tsawg thaum lub sijhawm ntas, E. coli tuaj yeem nqa tawm thiab ua rau muaj kev kis mob.

Hauv cov txiv neej

Cov hauv qab no yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm UTI rau cov txiv neej:

  • zais zis pob zeb
  • raum pob zeb
  • tus mob prostate
  • siv catheter
  • cov kab mob prostatitis, uas yog ib qho kev mob mus ntev ntawm prostate

Kev kuaj mob txeeb zig rau tus neeg laus

Vague, tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim xws li tsis meej pem ua rau UTIs nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob hauv ntau cov neeg laus. Thaum koj tus kws kho mob xav tias mob UTI, nws tau hais qhia yooj yim nrog txoj kev tso zis yooj yim. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua tso zis rau kev txiav txim siab seb hom kab mob twg ua rau kis mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws los kho nws.

Muaj cov kev ntsuam xyuas tsev UTI uas yog kuaj cov zis rau nitrates thiab leukocytes. Ob qho no ib txwm muaj nyob hauv UTIs. Vim tias cov kab mob feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm cov neeg laus rau qee qib, cov kev ntsuas no tsis yog ib txwm muaj. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj ua qhov kev kuaj mob hauv tsev thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.

Kho cov mob txeeb zig rau cov laus

Tshuaj tua kab mob yog kev kho mob rau kev xaiv rau UTIs rau cov laus thiab cov hluas. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj amoxicillin thiab nitrofurantoin (Macrobid, Macrodantin). Cov mob hnyav dua yuav xav tau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau yam xws li ciprofloxacin (Cetraxal, Ciloxan) thiab levofloxacin (Levaquin).

Koj yuav tsum pib siv tshuaj tua kab mob sai li sai tau thiab noj lawv rau tag nrho lub sijhawm kho raws li koj tus kws kho mob hais. Tiv thaiv kev kho thaum ntxov, txawm hais tias tus mob daws tau, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv thiab siv tshuaj tua kab mob.

Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntau dhau kuj ua rau koj muaj feem yuav tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv. Vim li no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kho mob kom luv tau. Txoj kev kho yuav tsis pub ntev tshaj 7 hnub, thiab koj tus mob yuav tsum pom nyob hauv ob peb hnub.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau haus dej ntau thaum kho kom pab yaug tawm ntawm cov kab mob uas seem.

Cov neeg uas muaj ob lossis ntau dua UTI hauv 6 lub hlis lossis peb lossis ntau dua UTIs hauv 12 lub hlis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv prophylactic. Qhov no txhais tau tias noj tshuaj tua kab mob txhua hnub los tiv thaiv UTI.

Cov neeg laus uas muaj hnub nyoog txaus noj qab nyob zoo tej zaum yuav xav sim tshuaj tshaj qhov mob UTI xws li phenazopyridine (Azo), Acetaminophen (Tylenol), lossis ibuprofen (Advil) kom tsis txhob mob heev thiab tso zis heev. Lwm yam tshuaj noj kuj tseem muaj.

Cov ntaub qhwv lub taub lossis lub taub dej kub tuaj yeem pab ua kom txhawm rau txhaus thiab mob nrob qaum. Cov neeg laus dua uas muaj lwm yam mob yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj kho hauv tsev yam tsis tau mus cuag kws kho mob.

Yuav tiv thaiv cov mob txeeb zig rau cov neeg laus li cas

Nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tag nrho UTIs, tab sis muaj cov txheej txheem uas pab txo qis tus neeg qhov muaj feem kis tau. Lawv tuaj yeem ua qhov no los ntawm:

  • haus dej kom ntau
  • hloov cov xwm txheej tsis xwm yeem kom nquag
  • zam kev zais zis tsis zoo xws li nyeem muaj caffeine thiab cawv
  • ua kom qhov chaw mos huv si los ntawm so tom ntej mus rau tom qab mus chav dej
  • tsis siv douches
  • tso zis kom sai li sai tau yaum tsoo
  • siv tshuaj estrogen paum

Kev tu mob hauv tsev laus lossis kev saib xyuas kom ntev yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv UTIs, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg muaj mob nyob thiab tsis tuaj yeem saib xyuas lawv tus kheej. Lawv vam khom rau lwm tus kom lawv ua kom lawv huv thiab qhuav. Yog tias koj lossis tus neeg koj hlub raug mob nyob hauv tsev laus, tham nrog kev tswj hwm seb lawv tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv li cas. Nco ntsoov tias lawv tau paub txog UTI cov tsos mob rau cov neeg laus thiab yuav ua li cas teb.

Cov nqa mus

UTI tuaj yeem ua rau tsis meej pem thiab muaj lwm cov tsos mob dementia rau cov neeg laus. Ua cov kauj ruam tiv thaiv thiab saib ntsoov rau UTI cov tsos mob yuav tsum pab tiv thaiv kev kis mob. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob kuaj UTI ntxov, koj txoj kev pom zoo yuav zoo.

Tshuaj tua kab mob kho UTI feem ntau. Yog tias tsis kho, UTI tuaj yeem kis mus rau lub raum thiab cov hlab ntshav. Qhov no tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo tuag ntshav. Cov mob loj heev yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob txhaws. Cov no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau lub lim tiam los daws.

Tau txais kev kho mob yog tias koj xav tias koj lossis tus neeg koj hlub muaj UTI.

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