Nkag siab cov txiv ntseej ntoo ua xua: Cov tsos mob, kho mob, thiab lwm yam

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ntawm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo tsis haum cov tsos mob zoo li cas?
• Kev phom sij dab tsi rau tsob ntoo txiv ntoo tsis haum?
• Peanut kev ua xua
• Lwm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo ua xua
• Keeb kwm tsev neeg
• Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj paub tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsob ntoo ua pob?
• Kuv yuav tsum zam cov zaub mov dab tsi twg yog tias kuv muaj qhov tsis haum tsob txiv ntoo?
• Cov ntawv zais ntawm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo
• Lub neej zoo li cas nrog tsob ntoo txiv ntoo ua xua?

Kev ua xua yog tsob ntoo txiv ntoo yog dab tsi?

Ua xua ntoo tsob ntoo yog ib qho ua xua rau neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Ua xua rau tsob ntoo ntoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim xws li mob me me (khaus khaus, muaj qhov muag daj, thiab qhov nqaij ntuag) ua rau lub neej puas tsuaj. Koj yuav muaj qhov tsis haum rau tsuas yog ib hom txiv ntoo, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua xua ob peb. Piv txwv ntawm cov noob txiv ntoo suav nrog:

• almonds
• walnuts
• pecans
• hazelnuts
• ntoo thuv txiv ntoo
• lychee ceev

Kev ua xua rau ib hom yuav ua rau koj muaj qhov tsis haum rau lwm tus. Kom txog thaum koj ua xua tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm koj tus kws kho tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (kws kho mob tshwj xeeb los kho kev fab tshuaj thiab lub cev tsis muaj zog), koj yuav raug thov kom zam txhua tsob txiv ntoo.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo tsis haum cov tsos mob zoo li cas?

Yog tias koj ua xua nrog tsob ntoo ntoo thiab ua rau pom lawv, koj yuav pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev fab tshuaj. Hauv qee kis, cov tsos mob no yuav tshwm sim li ntawm feeb thiab hnyav heev. Lwm cov xwm txheej, nws yuav siv sijhawm li 30 feeb txog ob peb teev ua ntej pib cov tsos mob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo ua xua tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• mob plab, nrog rau kev mob plab thiab mob plab
• xeev siab thiab / los yog ntuav
• zawv plab
• teeb meem nqos
• khaus ntawm qhov ncauj, caj pas, tawv nqaij, qhov muag, tes, lossis lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev
• txog siav thiab ua pa nyuaj
• hawb pob
• ntswg ntswg los ntswg lossis los ntswg
• anaphylaxis

Anaphylaxis tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws yog hom kev txhaum fab hnyav tshaj plaws. Yog hais tias muaj anaphylaxis, tus neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj yuav pib hnov ​​cov tsos mob li ntawm 5 mus rau 30 feeb ntawm pom ntawm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob anaphylaxis suav nrog:

• o caj pas
• hawb pob
• dua tawm
• teeb meem nqos
• ntuav
• lub pob liab liab nrog khaus lossis welts

Cov txiv laum huab xeeb, qwj ntses, thiab ua xua ntawm tsob ntoo yog cov uas ua kom muaj tus mob anaphylaxis. Cov neeg muaj qhov tsis haum cov txiv ntoo loj yuav tsum npaj siab yuav npaj tos rau qhov muaj kev fab tshuaj. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov khaws ib qho epinephrine auto-injector nrog koj. Cov hom lag luam uas muaj cov tsheb nrawm xws li EpiPen, Adrenaclick, thiab Auvi-Q.

Kev phom sij dab tsi rau tsob ntoo txiv ntoo tsis haum?

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov kev phom sij cuam tshuam nrog kev ua xua ntawm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo. Nov yog qee qhov kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai.

Peanut kev ua xua

Cov txiv laum huab xeeb tsis yog tsob txiv ntoo ua tsob ntoo, lawv yog cov khoom noj uas ua rau tsob ntoo, tab sis ua rau ua xua rau cov txiv laum huab xeeb nce koj qhov kev pheej hmoo rau tsob ntoo txiv ntoo ua xua Qhov tseeb, 25 rau 40 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg uas ua xua rau cov txiv laum huab xeeb tseem ua xua ntawm tsob ntoo ntoo, raws li American College of Allergy, Hawb Pob & Immunology.

Lwm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo ua xua

Yog koj ua xua nrog ib hom txiv ntoo, koj yuav muaj qhov fab rau lwm tus. Koj tus neeg tiv thaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem xaiv ua qhov kev ntsuas kev tsis haum tshuaj txhawm rau nrhiav txhua qhov ua xua.

Keeb kwm tsev neeg

Yog tias niam txiv lossis cov nus muag muaj qhov tsis haum tsob ntoo, lwm cov menyuam thiab cov nus muag tau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem muab cov lus taw qhia kev kuaj mob rau cov ua xua hauv tsev neeg.

Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj paub tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsob ntoo ua pob?

Kev ua xua ntawm tsob ntoo ntoo tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Yog li ntawd nws thiaj tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau paub tseeb los ntawm kev phiv tshuaj tsis haum tshuaj. Txhawm rau soj ntsuam koj ua xua, koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua xua tuaj yeem kuaj cov tawv nqaij ua xoo. Thaum lub sijhawm kuaj no, koj cov tawv nqaij yuav nthuav tawm nrog ntau yam ua xua. Yog tias koj ua xua nrog ib qho ntawm kev ua xua, koj cov tawv nqaij yuav hnov ​​mob thiab o lossis liab. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tseem pom zoo kom kuaj ntshav nyob ntawm koj lub hnub nyoog thiab lwm yam mob uas koj muaj.

Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tsis muaj txhij txhua, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem thov kom muaj kev sib tw zaub mov. Rau qhov kev ntsuas no, koj yuav pom cov allergen (ib yam khoom noj tshwj xeeb) hauv kev nce ntxiv hauv ob peb teev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias muaj kev fab tshuaj. Kev siv tshuaj thaum maj nrawm thiab kev pabcuam yuav tsum nyob ntawm tes thaum ntsuas.

Kuv yuav tsum zam cov zaub mov dab tsi twg yog tias kuv muaj qhov tsis haum tsob txiv ntoo?

Cov ntoo uas ua xua tsis tuaj yeem kho tsis tau. Yog li, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob muaj tsob ntoo txiv ntoo fab tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tsis haum yog zam rau lawv. Kev zam dhau ntawm cov txiv ntoo thiab cov khoom lag luam uas yuav muaj cov txiv ntoo yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj.Ntau tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom tib neeg, tshwj xeeb yog menyuam yaus, pom hais tias muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ib tsob ntoo txiv ntoo yuav tsum zam txhua tsob ntoo ntoo vim qhov ua rau muaj qhov tsis haum rau cov neeg zoo ib yam.

Cov feem ntau cog ntoo txiv ntoo muaj xws li:

• almonds
• Brazil ceev
• casyws
• hazelnuts / filberts
• macadamia ceev
• pecans
• ntoo thuv txiv ntoo
• pistachios
• walnuts

Cov txiv ntoo ua kab txiv ntoo, roj txiv ntoo thiab cov noob txiv ntoo pab lwm tus neeg kuj tseem txwv rau cov neeg uas muaj kev ua xua ntoo.

Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum tau sau yog tias lawv cov khoom noj yuav muaj kev phiv tshuaj, suav nrog cov txiv ntoo. Koj yuav tsum nyeem cov npe teev npe rau ntawm cov ntawv cim khoom noj kom paub tseeb tias cov khoom noj tsis muaj allergen. Qee lub sij hawm cov khoom noj tuaj txog hauv cov ntoo nrog ntoo thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom. Cov zaub mov ntim zaub mov tseem feem ntau teev cov kev phom sij.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob xav tias khoom noj zoo yuav ib txwm muaj kev nyab xeeb. Cov tuam txhab ua khoom noj hloov lawv cov qauv tsis tu ncua, thiab lawv yuav pib ntxiv cov noob txiv ntoo yam tsis muaj daim ntawv ceeb toom. Yog vim li ntawv thiaj thiaj li yog ib qho ntse kom nyeem cov ntawv cim txhua lub sijhawm thaum koj khaws zaub mov. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua tib zoo saib xyuas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj qhov tsis haum rau cov ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo.

Cov ntawv zais ntawm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo

Allergens tuaj yeem nkaum ntawm cov khoom uas koj tuaj yeem tsis xav tias txawm hais tias daim ntawv lo qhia cov txheej txheem tswj hwm los ntawm Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Cov noob txiv ntoo nyob hauv:

• cov khoom qhuav: khaub noom, zaub mov, mov ci, zom kom muaj protein lossis zog, thiab cov khoom noj tshais
• cov khoom qab zib: khaub noom, chocolate, chocolate thiab yogurts uas khov
• dej haus: muaj cij, coffees, haus dej muaj cawv, thiab liqueurs
• cov khoom uas lwj tau: txias txias, cheeses, marinades, thiab cov khoom pov tseg
• cov khoom siv tu cev: muab tshuaj zawv plaub hau, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, naj hoom, thiab xab npum

Qee lub khw noj mov kuj tseem siv cov txiv ntoo hauv lawv cov zaub mov noj uas tsis tas yuav sau cov zaub mov rau hauv lub tais zaub mov. Sib txuas lus nrog koj cov neeg rau zaub mov yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum koj tab tom noj mov hauv tsev noj mov.

Lub neej zoo li cas nrog tsob ntoo txiv ntoo ua xua?

Qhov tshwm sim rau tsob ntoo txiv ntoo tsis haum yog nyob ntawm ob yam: koj lub hnub nyoog thiab koj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj. Cov neeg laus paub hais tias nws muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum txiv ntoo yuav tsum xav tias nws yuav tag sim neej.

Rau cov menyuam yaus, qhov kev xam pom yog qhov txawv me ntsis. Qee tus menyuam yaus yuav yoog lawv cov khoom noj ua xua, nrog rau kev fab rau cov txiv ntoo. Hmoov tsis zoo, piv nrog lwm cov kev ua xua xws li qe lossis mis nyuj, tus naj npawb ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas loj dua lawv qhov kev tsis haum cov ntoo txiv ntoo yog qhov tsawg, ze li 10 feem pua, raws li ib qho. Cov menyuam yaus uas tsuas muaj kev fab tshuaj me me ntawm tsob ntoo txiv ntoo (lawv tsis tshua muaj kev phiv tshuaj thaum raug cov ua xua) muaj qhov zoo dua rau qhov muaj qhov tsis haum dua li cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj ntawm cov ntoo ntoo.

Ua tsaug rau kev ntseeg ntau ntxiv txog cov khoom noj ua xua, nws tam sim no yooj yim dua rau cov neeg muaj tsob ntoo txiv ntoo tuaj yeem nrhiav cov zaub mov muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab sib txuas lus nrog lwm tus txog kev fab tshuaj.