Tus Sau: Morris Wright
Hnub Kev Tsim: 25 Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj 2021
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Xim Doppler Ultrasound tiav li cas thiab yuav ua thaum twg - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Xim Doppler Ultrasound tiav li cas thiab yuav ua thaum twg - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Doppler ultrasound, tseem hu ua doppler ultrasound lossis xim eco-doppler, yog qhov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuam xyuas cov ntshav cov ntshav thiab cov ntshav txaus hauv ib qho lossis ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev. Yog li, nws tuaj yeem thov tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob nyob rau hauv cov kev xav tias txoj kev nqaim, dilation lossis occlusion ntawm cov hlab ntsha.

Qee qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev ntsuas no yog kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm thrombosis, aneurysms lossis varicose leeg, piv txwv, thiab nws kuj tau siv dav thaum cev xeeb tub, txhawm rau kuaj xyuas seb cov ntshav ntws los ntawm leej niam mus rau tus me nyuam muaj tshwm sim zoo, hu ua fetal doppler Cov.

Zoo ib yam li kev kuaj mob ultrasound nquag, doppler ultrasound yog ua siv cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm tawm suab suab, uas ncav cuag cov ntaub so ntswg thiab xa rov qab raws li ncha, uas tau hloov pauv mus rau hauv cov duab. Tus doppler yog qhov muaj peev xwm ntxiv ntxiv uas muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas thiab pom tau cov ntshav ntws ntawm lub xaib. Tshawb nrhiav paub ntxiv ntawm cov hom loj ntawm ultrasound thiab thaum lawv qhia tau.

Doppler ultrasonography yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob ntawm chaw kho mob lossis hauv tsev kho mob, thiab muaj dawb los ntawm SUS lossis suav nrog cov phiaj xwm kev noj qab haus huv. Tshwj xeeb, qhov kev kuaj mob no tuaj yeem kwv yees li 200 rau 500 reais, txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi kuj txawv heev raws li qhov chaw nws ua tiav, thaj chaw pom lossis yog tias muaj ntxiv rau kev soj ntsuam, xws li 3D thev naus laus zis, piv txwv.


Dab tsi yog nws rau

Qee qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv qhov xim doppler ultrasound yog qhia yog:

  • Kawm ua haujlwm ntawm kev nqus ntshav ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab leeg;
  • Txhaum cov leeg ntshav lossis leeg ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntsha;
  • Kev kuaj mob thiab tshuaj xyuas cov ntshav muaj ntshav tsis haum;
  • Ntsuas cov ntshav ntws los ntawm leej niam mus rau tus menyuam hauv plab, dhau ntawm lub tsho me nyuam, thaum cev xeeb tub;
  • Txheeb xyuas pob taws ua pob lossis txhaws hauv cov hlab ntshav;
  • Txheeb xyuas qhov nqaim lossis sawv ntawm cov leeg thiab ntawm cov hlab ntsha.

Lub suab vuam tsim thaum lub sij hawm kuaj xyuas tsim cov duab ncaj qha rau lub cuab yeej lub khoos phis tawm hauv computer, kom tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom tias muaj kev hloov.

Saib xyuas rau kev kuaj mob

Kev kuaj mob doppler yog qhov yooj yim thiab tsis mob, tsuas yog dag ntawm lub ncab xwb thaum tus kws kho mob ua qhov ntsuas. Kev yoo mov tsis yog ib qho yuav tsum tau muaj, tshwj tsis yog kev tshuaj ntsuam ua rau thaj tsam plab, xws li aortic doppler lossis lub raum txhaws.

Hauv cov rooj plaub no, kev ceev 10 teev thiab siv cov tshuaj rau cov roj cua, xws li dimethicone, tej zaum yuav qhia tau kom txo qis kev tsim cov pa roj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev soj ntsuam.


Cov hom loj

Xim doppler ultrasound tuaj yeem raug xaj kom ntsuas xyuas txhua thaj tsam ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus kws kho mob lub ntsiab thov yog rau:

1. Doppler ultrasound ntawm ob txhais ceg

Hu rau doppler ntawm nqaj qis, nws feem ntau yog thov kom txheeb xyuas cov leeg ntshav muaj ntshav, mob ntsws, kom txoj hlab ntshav nqaim, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov ntshav ncig ua ntej kev phais mob hauv thaj av lossis tseem txheeb xyuas qhov muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cov leeg ntshav lossis hlab ntsha tsis txaus, tseem hu ua kev ntshav tsis zoo Cov.

Nkag siab tias dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav ncig tsis zoo thiab cov tsos mob tseem ceeb.

2. Obstetric ultrasound nrog Doppler

Kuj tseem hu ua fetal Doppler, nws yog qhia los ntawm kws kho mob yug menyuam, thiab pabcuam rau kev ntsuas cov ntshav thiab qhov ceev ntawm cov ntshav ntws los ntawm txoj hlab ntaws thiab lub plab, ceeb toom yog tias muaj kev hloov pauv txav ntshav mus rau tus menyuam hauv plab, kom ua haujlwm tau zoo dua txoj kev lossis sijhawm thauj khoom.


Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no feem ntau ua rau lub hlis thib peb ntawm cev xeeb tub, nruab nrab ntawm 32 thiab 36 lub lis piam, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyog yog tias tus kws kho mob xav tias muaj kev hloov pauv uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej xws li qis-loj hlob, niam cov ntshav qab zib, hloov pauv ntawm cov kua tshuaj amniotic kua, kev xeeb tub ntawm cov menyuam ntxaib lossis poob qis ntawm lub cev hauv plab, piv txwv.

3. Lub qog Doppler ultrasound

Lub qog doppler tuaj yeem qhia tau los ntawm tus kws endocrinologist txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov thyroid cov hlab ntshav, txhawm rau pab txhawm rau txhawm rau txhaws. Nws tseem siv tau los txheeb xyuas cov yam ntxwv tsis zoo ntawm qhov hnoos qeev, vim tias muaj cov hlab ntsha ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua lwm qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm qhov hnoos qeev.

Tshawb nrhiav pom ntau ntxiv txog thaum lub qog tsoos qog yuav mob cancer.

4. Carotid Doppler Ultrasound

Carotids yog cov hlab ntsha uas nqa ntshav los ntawm lub siab mus rau lub hlwb, thiab thaum lawv raug kev txom nyem hloov, xws li thaiv lossis nqaim, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob xws li kiv taub hau, tsaus muag lossis txawm ua rau mob stroke.

Yog li, carotid doppler yog qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob thaum cov kev hloov no yog xav tias, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov pheej hmoo ntawm mob hlab ntsha tawg thiab tseem rau cov neeg uas tau mob stroke, los pab txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau. Kawm ntxiv ntawm dab carotid ultrasound yog rau.

5. Doppler ultrasound ntawm raum cov hlab ntsha

Nws feem ntau qhia tau los ntawm cov kws kho mob hlwb kom kawm txog qhov ntws los ntawm lub raum cov hlab ntsha, nrhiav kom paub qhov nqaim thiab occlusions ntawm cov hlab ntsha no, uas ua rau cov hlab ntsha txhaws nyuaj uas nyuaj los tswj hwm.

Lawv tseem tuaj yeem hais qhia kom pom qhov ua rau lub raum hloov pauv, xws li qhov loj me me tsis zoo, xav tias yog pob qij txha lossis deformities.

6. Doppler ultrasound ntawm aorta

Nws yog qhia rau kev txheeb xyuas qhov muaj nyob ntawm kev ncua lossis ib qho quav pob txha taub hau hauv aorta, uas tej zaum yuav muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj lub suab yws. Nws tseem muaj txiaj ntsig los tshawb xyuas qhov tsis pom nyob rau hauv lub nkoj no, uas yog qhov kev phom sij loj heev uas ua los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm nws lub phab ntsa, lossis txawm tias soj ntsuam qhov kuaj pom ntawm atherosclerosis plaques uas tuaj yeem ua kev cuam tshuam ntawm aorta.

Qhov kev kuaj mob no tseem ceeb heev uas tau teem sijhawm los kho qhov kev phais kho, yog tias tus kws kho mob pom. Tshawb xyuas yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas cov leeg pob txha aortic thiab yuav kho nws li cas.

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