Kev Sib Tw Huab Cua

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ntawm tus Kab Mob Qav Khov Yog Dab Tsi?
• Dab Tsi Tsim Nyog Qav Kaws?
• Npaum li cas thiaj paub hais tias Qav Kheeb Ze?
• Npaum Li Cas Kom Huab Cua Sib Ceg?
• Tshuaj tua kab mob
• Kho Cov Tshuaj Malabsorption
• Lub Sij Hawm Rau Yav Ntev thiab Kev Pom Qhov Teeb Meem ntawm Qav Khov Loj
• Q:
• A:

Dab Neeg Qav Kaws Yog Dab Tsi?

Tauj nroj tsuag muaj mob los ntawm kev mob hnyuv. Qhov kev o no ua rau koj hnyav dua kom koj nqus tau cov zaub mov hauv cov zaub mov. Qhov no tseem hu ua malabsorption. Kev cog qoob loo ua rau nws nyuaj tshwj xeeb kom nqus tau cov folic acid thiab vitamin B12.

Yog tias koj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm malabsorption, koj yuav tsis tau txais cov vitamins thiab zaub mov zoo hauv koj cov zaub mov noj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam tsos mob. Koj lub cev xav tau cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov zoo ua haujlwm zoo.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus Kab Mob Qav Khov Yog Dab Tsi?

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov maj mam suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• mob plab
• raws plab, uas yuav mob heev ntxiv rau kev noj cov zaub mov muaj roj ntau
• cov roj ntau dhau
• kem plab
• txob taus
• mob leeg
• loog
• daj
• poob phaus

Dab Tsi Tsim Nyog Qav Kaws?

Kev nyab xeeb hav tauj yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwj tsis yog tias koj nyob hauv lossis mus saib chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo. Tshwj xeeb, nws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov chaw kub ntawm:

• Lub Caribbean
• Is Nrias teb
• South Africa
• Teb Sab Hnub Tuaj Asia

Cov kws tshawb nrhiav ntseeg tias qhov mob ntawd yog qhov ua kom muaj ntau ntawm cov kab mob hauv koj cov hnyuv. Cov kab mob tshwj xeeb uas ua rau cov nroj tsuag qav tsis paub meej.

Npaum li cas thiaj paub hais tias Qav Kheeb Ze?

Ntau lwm yam mob uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li cov ntoo huab cua sov. Cov no suav nrog:

• giardiasis
• Crohn tus kab mob
• ulcerative mob plab
• chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome

Lwm qhov mob uas tsis tshua muaj ntau muaj xws li thawj qhov mob chloang chler thiab mob caj dab ntev.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj ntau zaug kom ua raws li cov mob no. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav lub laj thawj rau koj tus tsos mob, thiab koj nyob lossis tau mus xyuas cheeb tsam chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo, lawv yuav xav tias koj muaj cov qoob ntsuab tauj.

Ib txoj hauv kev los kuaj kev pov tseg ntawm thaj chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo yog saib rau cov cim ntawm qhov tsis txaus noj haus nws ua rau. Kev kuaj mob rau kev puas tsuaj los ntawm malabsorption muaj xws li:

• ntsuam xyuas cov pob txha ceev
• ua tiav cov ntshav suav
• folate qib
• qib vitamin B12
• Qib Vitamin D

Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav siv ib qho enteroscopy kom paub meej txog koj txoj kev kuaj mob. Thaum lub caij kuaj no, txoj hlab zaws me me tso rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv. Qhov no tso cai rau koj tus kws kho mob kom pom cov kev hloov hauv txoj hnyuv me.

Thaum nkag los ntawm qhov chaw kuaj, ib qho hnoos qeev me me yuav raug tshem tawm. Tus txheej txheem tshem tawm no yog hu ua kev txiav tawm, thiab tus qauv yuav tau txheeb xyuas. Yog tias koj muaj cov huab cua sov thiab, nws yuav muaj cov tsos mob o ntawm koj txoj hnyuv.

Npaum Li Cas Kom Huab Cua Sib Ceg?

Tshuaj tua kab mob

Qav Qav yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no tua cov kab mob overgrowth uas ua rau muaj tus mob no. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem muab rau ntev li ob vas thiv lossis ib xyoos.

Tetracycline yog cov tshuaj siv feem ntau siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kho cov neeg hav zoov. Nws muaj dav siv, pheej yig, thiab tau muab pov thawj zoo. Lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob sab nrauv tuaj yeem tsim kev cai, suav nrog:

• sulfamethoxazole thiab trimethoprim (Bactrim)
• oxytetracycline
• ampicillin

Tetracycline feem ntau tsis yog kws kho rau menyuam yaus kom txog thaum lawv muaj tag nrho lawv cov hniav. Qhov no vim tias tetracycline tuaj yeem tshem cov hniav uas tseem ua. Menyuam yuav tau txais lwm cov tshuaj tua kabmob sib txawv. Qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav txawv nyob ntawm koj cov tsos mob thiab lus teb rau kev kho mob.

Kho Cov Tshuaj Malabsorption

Ntxiv nrog rau tua cov kab mob uas ua rau huab cua sov tuaj, koj yuav tsum tau kho rau malabsorption. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv khomob rau koj los hloov cov vitamins, as-ham, thiab electrolytes uas koj lub cev tsis txaus. Hom kev ntxiv no yuav tsum pib thaum koj kuaj mob. Koj yuav tau muab:

• kua thiab electrolytes
• hlau
• folic acid
• Vitamin B12

Folic acid yuav tsum tau muab tsawg kawg peb lub hlis. Koj tuaj yeem hloov kho sai thiab nrawm tom qab koj thawj koob tshuaj folic acid. Folic acid tej zaum yuav txaus los txhim kho cov tsos mob ntawm nws tus kheej. Kev pom zoo Vitamin B12 yog tias koj qib qis los yog cov tsos mob mus ntev dua plaub lub hlis. Koj tus kws kho mob tseem tuaj yeem sau tshuaj noj tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv cov tsos mob.

Lub Sij Hawm Rau Yav Ntev thiab Kev Pom Qhov Teeb Meem ntawm Qav Khov Loj

Cov teeb meem feem ntau ntawm cov qoob loo qav yog cov vitamin thiab ntxhia muaj teeb meem. Tus mob tuaj yeem ua rau tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob tsis zoo thiab teeb meem nrog pob txha tsis paub tab ntawm cov menyuam yaus.

Nrog rau txoj kev kho kom zoo, qhov pom ntawm tshav pob qav yog qhov zoo heev. Raws li Postgraduate Medical Journal, feem ntau cov neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tom qab peb mus rau rau lub hlis ntawm kev kho mob.

Q:

Kuv yuav ua li cas txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nce pob tauj yog tias kuv mus ncig rau qhov chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo?

Cov neeg tsis qhia npe

A:

Tsis muaj kev paub txog kev tiv thaiv rau cov teb chaw sov rau kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kev zam qhov chaw sov.

George Krucik, MD, MBAAnswers sawv cev rau kev xav ntawm peb cov kws paub kho mob. Txhua cov ntsiab lus yog cov ntaub ntawv nruj me ntsis thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav txim siab cov lus ntuas kho mob.