Tus Sau: John Pratt
Hnub Kev Tsim: 16 Lub Ob Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 8 Lub Ib Hli Ntuj 2025
Anonim
Tsev kho mob kho siab ntsw nkauj ntseeg
Daim Duab: Tsev kho mob kho siab ntsw nkauj ntseeg

Zoo Siab

Kev kho mob malaria yog ua nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob uas yog pub dawb thiab muab los ntawm SUS. Cov kev kho mob txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov cab no tab sis cov koob tshuaj yog nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, hom kab mob ntawm cab thiab hnub nyoog thiab hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob.

Malaria yog ib yam mob kis tau los ntawm yoov tshaj cum tom Cov Anopheles poj niam, uas tej zaum yuav muaj 4 ntau hom ntawm cov cab no: Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium npaws nws yog tus Plasmodium falciparumCov. Qhov tom kawg tsuas yog tib tus neeg uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav thiab tsis yooj yim.

Thaum kho tau sai thiab kho qhov raug, tus tus mob npaws muaj qhov kho tauCov. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum kev kho mob tsis txhim kho tam sim ntawd, tus neeg tuaj yeem mob malaria hnyav thiab nyuaj, tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv raug yoov tshaj cum uas kis tus kab mob. Plasmodium falciparumthiab tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem loj xws li daim siab, lub raum thiab mob hlwb lossis tuag taus.


Cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau tus mob npaws

Kev kho mob npaws tuaj yeem ua nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob uas yog nyob ntawm tus neeg lub hnub nyoog, qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob thiab hom cab uas ua rau mob npaws. Yog li, cov kev qhia tau tuaj yeem yog:

Txog rau mob npaws tshwm sim los ntawm Plasmodium vivax lossis Plasmodium ovale:

  • Chloroquine rau 3 hnub + Primaquine rau 7 lossis 14 hnub
  • Hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 lub hlis - Chloroquine rau 3 hnub

Txog rau mob npaws tshwm sim los ntawm Plasmodium malariae:

  • Chloroquine rau 3 hnub

Txog rau mob npaws tshwm sim los ntawm Plasmodium falciparum:

  • Artemeter + Lumefantrine rau 3 hnub + Primaquine hauv ib koob lossis
  • Artesunate + Mefloquine rau 3 hnub + Primaquine hauv ib koob lossis
  • Quinine rau 3 hnub + Doxycycline rau 5 hnub + Primaquine rau hnub 6
  • Hauv thawj peb hlis cev xeeb tub poj niam thiab me nyuam qis dua 6 lub hlis - Quinine + Clindamycin
  • Hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub hauv daim duab txiav thib ob thiab thib peb - ​​Artemeter + Lumefantrina lossis Artesunato + Mefloquina

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob noj yuav tsum noj nyob rau hauv ib lub sijhawm thaum noj mov thiab lawv cov koob tshuaj sib txawv raws li tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog thiab qhov hnyav, yog li tsuas yog tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob yaus thiaj li paub meej cov koob tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau txhua tus neeg.


Tus neeg mob yuav tsum noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau txhua hnub uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg, txawm hais tias cov tsos mob yuav ploj mus ua ntej hnub uas tus kws kho mob tau qhia txog kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis mob malaria.

Kev kho mob ntawm malaria hnyav thiab nyuaj

Cov kev kho mob ntawm kev muaj mob hnyav thiab hnyav ntawm tus kabmob malaria feem ntau yog coj hauv tsev kho mob, tom qab lees tias tus neeg mob tau dhau los Plasmodium falciparum thiab tuaj yeem ua raws li hauv qab no:

  • Artesunate vein txhaj rau 8 hnub thiab Clindamycin rau 7 hnub lossis
  • Kev Txhaj Tshuaj ntawm Artemeter rau 5 hnub thiab Clindamycin rau 7 hnub lossis
  • Quinine thiab Clindamycin leeg leeg txhaj rau 7 hnub.

Hauv thawj peb lub hlis thaum cev xeeb tub thiab hauv cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 6 hlis, tsuas yog kho nrog quinine thiab clindamycin tuaj yeem ua.

Dab tsi los noj kom tau sai

Koj yuav tsum noj cov zaub mov zom tau yooj yim xws li qos yaj ywm, txhuv, mov thiab nqaij qaib thiab zam rau txhua yam zaub mov uas qab ntsev, ntsim los yog rog. Yog li, cov zaub mov xws li avocado, tsawb, açaí, ntses xws li tuna, tambaqui, qe, nqaij npuas thiab nqaij nyug yuav tsum tau zam.


Tej tshuaj ntsuab daws tau kab mob npaws

Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab hauv lub cev uas tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntxiv rau cov kev kho mob qhia los ntawm kws kho mob yog:

  • Lavender tshuaj yej;
  • Qej dej;
  • Bilberry tshuaj yej:
  • Ua qhob cij nplooj tsawb;
  • Soursop kua txiv;
  • Khaub rwg tshuaj yej.

Cov no yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias lawv tshem tawm daim siab lossis tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm malaria. Saib seb yuav siv teas los daws cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no li cas.

Cov cim ntawm kev txhim kho

Cov cim ntawm kev txhim kho tshwm sim tom qab noj cov tshuaj uas qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Yog li, tom qab ob peb teev tus neeg hnov ​​zoo dua, ua npaws kub taub hau thiab mob taub hau ib ce zuj zus, nrog rau qhov khoom noj nce ntxiv.

Cov cim ntawm kev ntsuas zuj zus

Cov cim ntawm kev ua tsis zoo tshwm sim thaum kev kho mob tsis ua lossis thaum muaj ib qho yuam kev hauv kev noj tshuaj. Qee qhov tsos mob tuaj yeem yog lub cev kub ib ce tas li, ua rau cov tsos mob ntaug zuj zus, ua daus no, mob plab, txhaws qoos thiab qaug dab peg.

Yog tias cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, tus neeg yuav tsum tau rov los tshuaj xyuas tus kws kho mob txhawm rau kho qhov kev kho mob. Piv txwv li, tus neeg yuav tsum tau ua pa nrog kev pab ntawm cov cuab yeej, piv txwv li.

Teeb meem

Lwm yam mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum kev kho mob tsis ua thiab tuaj yeem suav nrog tsis nco qab, muaj ntshav khov, raum tsis ua haujlwm, mob plawv. Cov teeb meem loj dua tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv kev mob hlwb cerebral, uas yog hom loj tshaj plaws ntawm tus kabmob no.

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