Cov ntiv taw uas nce siab

Zoo Siab

• Ntsia cov qauv
• Cov ntiv taw uas nce mus
• Onychogryphosis
• Ntsia thawv-patella mob
• Koilonychia
• Kho cov ntiv taw uas loj tuaj
• Outlook rau tus mob no

To taub cov ntsia hlau

Koj cov rau tes yog tsim los ntawm tib cov protein uas ua rau koj cov plaub hau: keratin. Cov ntsia hlau loj hlob los ntawm cov txheej txheem hu ua keratinization: cov hlwb sib npaug ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm txhua tus ntsia hlau thiab tom qab ntawd txheej rau sab saum toj ntawm txhua lwm yam thiab tawv.

Yuav ua li cas muaj zog, tuab, thiab ceev koj cov rau tes loj hlob yog cov keeb kwm. Kev txawv txav ntawm cov ntsia hlau, xws li cov ntiv taw nce mus rau sab saud, tuaj yeem yog qhov muaj keeb thiab.

Ntsia cov qauv

Txhua daim ntiv taw thiab cov rau tes muaj rau lub qauv:

1. Ntsia thawv yog lub hauv paus ntawm tus ntsia thawv. Nws tawm ntawm cov hnab tshos me me hauv qab koj cov tawv nqaij. Daim ntawv loj loj yeej ib txwm ua rau cov hlwb tshiab uas yuam cov qub kom sib luag thiab tau thawb tawv. Los ntawm sijhawm koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntsia hlau, cov hlwb muaj cov tuag.
2. Ntsia thawv yog qhov pom ntawm tus ntsia thawv.
3. Tus ntsia thawv txaj yog nyob hauv qab tus ntsia thawv phaj.
4. Tus lunula yog ib feem ntawm tus ntsia thawv matrix. Nws yog lub me me, qhov muag pom kev dawb uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv qab koj daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntsia hlau.
5. Cov ntsia hlau quav yog cov tawv nqaij tawv nqaij uas tuav cov ntsia hlau phaj hauv qhov chaw.
6. Tus cuticle yog daim ntaub nyias nyias dhau ntawm cov ntsia hlau phaj uas nws loj tuaj ntawm koj cov ntiv tes.

Cov ntiv taw uas nce mus

Txawm hais tias cov ntsia hlau feem ntau yuav caws raws li yog tias lawv loj tuaj ntev, cov ntiv taw uas hlob mus rau sab saud yuav tsis yooj yim dua. Qhov no yog hu ua cov ntsia thawv ntsug.

Cov ntiv taw tuaj yeem caws rov qab rau ntau lub laj thawj:

• Qhov no tuaj yeem yog koj cov ntiv taw ntawm kev loj hlob.
• Koj cov khau tuaj yeem thawb ntawm cov ntiv taw.
• Koj cov ntiv taw yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tawm hws mus ko taw.

Ib tug ntiv taw uas hlob sab saud kuj tseem tuaj yeem piav qhia ntau yam txog kev kho mob, xws li:

Onychogryphosis

Onychogryphosis yog qhov tuab ntawm cov rau tes vim raug mob lossis kis mob. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam cov ntiv taw - qhov tshwj xeeb loj ntiv taw. Qhov xwm txheej no tseem hu ua ram cov ntsia thawv thiab rau tes vim tias nws ua rau cov ntsia hlau nkhaus thiab zoo li lub suab ntawm lub suab taws.

Ntsia thawv-patella mob

Ntsia caj pas patella syndrome (NPS) yog kev mob caj ces tshwm sim hauv 1 ntawm 50,000 tus neeg. Yuav luag txhua tus neeg nrog NPS muaj cov ntsia hlau tsis zoo, thiab rau tes rau tes cuam tshuam ntau dua li cov taw rau taw. Cov neeg muaj NPS feem ntau muaj mob pob txha pob txha uas muaj feem rau hauv caug, lauj tshib, thiab lub duav, thiab yog cov muaj kab mob hauv lub raum.

Koilonychia

Qhov xwm txheej no yog pom los ntawm cov ntsia hlau nyias thiab tsis yooj yim uas zoo nkauj me me lossis "khawb tawm," zoo ib yam li rab diav. Koilonychia feem ntau cuam tshuam cov rau tes. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov keeb tiv thaiv kab mob lossis cov cim ntawm cov ntshav tsis muaj zog, tsis txaus noj haus, kab mob celiac, kab mob plawv, hypothyroidism, lossis mob siab rau hemochromatosis, uas koj lub cev nqus tau cov hlau ntau dhau los ntawm cov khoom noj uas koj noj.

Kho cov ntiv taw uas loj tuaj

Yog tias koj xav tias koj tuaj yeem muaj tus mob onychogryphosis, NPS, lossis koilonychia, teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Txawm hais tias koj nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tswj hwm koj cov ntiv taw. Upward-zuj zus toenails zoo li yuav dua ntau zaus, nthuav tawm thaj chaw kom kis tau tus mob, yog li ua tib zoo tu cev yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws koj tuaj yeem ua tau yog luas koj cov ntiv taw siv ib qho muaj zog, lub ntsej muag me me.

Txiav txhua daim rau taw rau taw rau qhov chaw uas nws pib nkhaus mus rau. Txiav cov ntsia hlau ncaj thoob tsis txiav cov npoo sab hauv. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm cov ntsia hlau ntev me ntsis kom tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev tawm tsam sab hauv. Lub hom phiaj yog kom muaj tus ntsia thawv txawm.

Sim ua kom tsis txhob txiav cov ntsia hlau thaum lawv ntub. Cov ntsia hlau qhuav tsis tshua tawg.

Nov yog qee cov lus qhia ntxiv rau kev ua kom lub ntsej muag zoo thiab taw kev nyiam huv:

• Tshuaj xyuas koj cov ntiv taw yam tsawg kawg ib zaug ib as thiv.
• Siv tus ntsia thawv ntsia hlau los ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov av hauv koj cov rau tes.
• Ntxuav koj ob txhais taw hauv dej sov thiab ua kom qhuav.
• Hws noo koj ob txhais taw nrog tus ko taw tom qab ntxuav lawv. Tshiav cov tshuaj pleev rau koj cov rau tes thiab cuticles zoo li.
• Xyuas kom meej tias koj cov rau tes tau zoo los ntawm kev ua daim ntawv nrog ib tus neeg saib xyuas thaum muaj xwm ceev. Ntawm lwm cov txiaj ntsig, qhov no tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev ntes ntawm cov thom khwm.
• Hnav thom khwm tuab rau lub ncoo kom tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam ntawm koj cov ntiv taw thiab khau. Cov nkawm thom khwm fiber ntau nqus tawm hws zoo dua li cov tawv hluavtaws, ua rau koj txhais taw ua pa.
• Yuav cov khau uas haum rau kom haum thiab muaj chav kom muaj cua zoo.
• Txav nrog cov tshuaj hnyav xws li cov xab npum muaj zog thiab tshuaj ntxuav tes.
• Hauv cov chaw pej xeem zoo li gyms thiab pas dej da dej, tsis txhob siv phuam so, ib txwm qhuav koj tus kheej kom huv, thiab tsis txhob mus ko taw. Txhua zaus hnav cov khau-khau khiab, swb rau, lossis lwm yam khau kom haum.

Outlook rau tus mob no

Nws muaj peev xwm kom taw taw (thiab cov rau tes) kuj nce siab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no los ntawm qhov tshwm sim los yog mob heev ntxiv, khaws koj txhais taw kom huv thiab qhuav, thiab txiav koj cov rau tes.

Yog tias koj cov ntsia hlau loj hlob tuaj, koj tau muaj kev nyuaj siab cov plaub hau txaj, lossis koj pom lwm yam teeb meem, teem sijhawm mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.