Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Ntawm Syphilis
Zoo Siab
- Kev kuaj mob syphilis yog dab tsi?
- Lawv siv rau dab tsi?
- Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau kuaj syphilis?
- Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj mob syphilis?
- Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
- Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
- Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
- Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj mob syphilis?
- Ua tim khawv
Kev kuaj mob syphilis yog dab tsi?
Syphilis yog ib yam kabmob kis rau neeg sib deev (STDs). Nws yog tus kab mob kis los ntawm kev sib deev ntawm chaw mos, ntawm qhov ncauj, lossis qhov quav nrog tus neeg muaj tus kab mob. Syphilis tshwm sim nyob rau theem uas tuaj yeem siv ntau lub lis piam, hli, lossis ntau xyoo. Cov theem yuav raug sib cais los ntawm lub sijhawm ntev pom meej tias kev noj qab haus huv zoo.
Syphilis feem ntau pib nrog qhov mob me, tsis mob, hu ua chancre, ntawm qhov chaw mos, qhov quav, lossis qhov ncauj. Hauv theem tom ntej, tej zaum koj yuav muaj cim zoo li ua npaws thiab / lossis tawm pob. Cov theem tom qab mob syphilis tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau lub hlwb, lub plawv, pob txha caj qaum, thiab lwm yam kabmob. Kev kuaj mob syphilis tuaj yeem pab tshawb nrhiav mob syphilis thaum nyuam qhuav pib kis, thaum tus kab mob yooj yim los kho.
Lwm lub npe: cov ntshav plasma reagin (RPR), kab mob tshawb nrhiav kab mob rau lub sijhawm (VDRL), tshuaj fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption (FTA-ABS), kev kuaj kab mob (TPPA), tsaus ua haujlwm me me.
Lawv siv rau dab tsi?
Kev kuaj mob syphilis yog siv los tshuaj ntsuam thiab kuaj mob syphilis.
Kev kuaj mob rau mob syphilis suav nrog:
- Kev kho ntshav maim sai reagin (RPR), kev kuaj ntshav ntawm tus mob syphilis uas nrhiav kev tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kab mob syphilis. Tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov protein ua los ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob mus tua cov tshuaj txawv teb chaws, xws li cov kab mob.
- Lub chaw soj ntsuam kab mob vwm (VDRL) kuaj, uas tseem tshawb xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob syphilis. Kev kuaj VDRL tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm cov ntshav lossis pob txha caj qaum.
Yog tias kuaj pom rov qab rov qab tshwm sim zoo, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv txhawm rau txiav tawm lossis paub meej tias tus mob syphilis kuaj. Feem ntau ntawm cov kev tshuaj xyuas no tseem yuav nrhiav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mob syphilis. Qee zaum, tus kws kho mob yuav siv qhov kev ntsuam xyuas uas nrhiav cov kab mob syphilis tiag tiag, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Kev ntsuam xyuas uas saib rau cov kab mob tiag tiag yog siv tsawg dua vim tias lawv tsuas yog ua tau hauv chaw kuaj tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov kws paub txog kev kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau kuaj syphilis?
Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj syphilis yog tias koj tus khub deev tau kuaj mob syphilis thiab / lossis koj muaj tsos mob ntawm tus mob. Cov tsos mob feem ntau tshwm sim li ob rau peb lub lis piam tom qab tau kis mob thiab muaj xws li:
- Mob me, tsis mob (hu nkauj) rau ntawm tus qau, qhov quav, lossis qhov ncauj
- Cov khaus, liab liab, feem ntau nyob ntawm xib teg ntawm txhais tes lossis hauv qab taw
- Ua npaws
- Mob taub hau
- Cov qog ntshav tawm
- Nkees
- Lub cev yuag
- Cov plaub hau poob lawm
Txawm hais tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob, koj tuaj yeem xav kuaj yog tias koj muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus mob tsawg dua. Yam txaus ntshai muaj xws li muaj:
- Ntau tus poj niam pw ua ke
- Tus khub uas deev ntau tus txiv neej
- Tsis tiv thaiv kev sib deev (sib deev tsis siv hnab looj)
- Kab mob HIV / AIDS
- Lwm qhov kev sib daj sib deev, xws li kab mob gonorrhea
Koj tseem yuav xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj cev xeeb tub. Kab mob Syphilis tuaj yeem kis ntawm leej niam mus rau nws tus menyuam hauv plab. Kev kis mob syphilis tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav, thiab qee zaum kuj ua rau mob rau menyuam mos. Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kab Mob pom zoo kom txhua tus pojniam xeeb tub mus kuaj ntxov thaum cev xeeb tub. Cov poj niam uas muaj tej yam pheej hmoo rau mob syphilis yuav tsum tau rov kuaj dua nyob rau lub hlis thib peb ntawm cev xeeb tub (28-32 lub lis piam) thiab ntxiv thaum yug menyuam.
Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj mob syphilis?
Kev kuaj mob syphilis feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tso ntshav ntsuas. Lub sijhawm kuaj ntshav syphilis, tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav nqa ntshav los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.
Ntau ua ntu ntawm mob syphilis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Yog tias koj cov tsos mob qhia tias koj tus kab mob yuav nyob rau theem siab dua, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom kuaj syphilis ntawm koj cov kua hlwb cerebrospinal (CSF). CSF yog cov kua ntshiab pom hauv koj lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum.
Rau qhov ntsuas no, koj qhov CSF yuav raug sau los ntawm tus txheej txheem hu ua lumbar puncture, tseem hu ua tus txha caj qaum. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem:
- Koj yuav tau pw ntawm koj ib sab lossis zaum saum ib lub rooj kawm.
- Tus kws kho mob yuav ntxuav koj sab nraub qaum thiab txhaj tshuaj loog rau koj cov tawv nqaij, yog li koj yuav tsis hnov mob thaum ua txoj kev kuaj mob no. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tso pleev xim rau koj sab nraum qab ua ntej txhaj tshuaj no.
- Thaum uas cheeb tsam ntawm koj sab nraub qaum yog tag nrho loog, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab rab koob nyias nyias ntawm txoj kab nruab nrab ntawm ob txoj leeg hauv koj lub nraub qaum. Tus txha caj qaum yog cov nqaj qaum me me uas tsim los ua koj tus txha caj qaum.
- Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshem me me ntawm cerebrospinal kua rau kev kuaj. Qhov no yuav siv li tsib feeb.
- Koj yuav tsum tau nyob twj ywm heev thaum cov kua dej tawm.
- Koj tus kws khomob yuav hais kom koj pw nraub qaum li ib teev lossis ob teev tomqab ntawd. Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob mob taub hau tom qab.
Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj ntshav mob syphilis. Txha caj dab rau lub ntsej muag, yuav kom koj tso zis thiab lub plab ua ntej kuaj.
Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.
Yog tias koj tau mob lub caj pas ntawm lub lumbar, koj yuav muaj qhov mob lossis mob hauv koj sab nraub qaum uas muab rab koob tso. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem mob taub hau tom qab cov txheej txheem.
Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
Yog tias koj cov kev kuaj tau tsis zoo lossis ib txwm muaj, nws txhais tau tias tsis pom muaj mob syphilis. Txij thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob peb lub lis piam los tsim kev teb rau tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv yog tias koj xav tias koj kis tau tus kab mob. Nug koj tus kws kho mob seb thaum twg yog tias koj xav tau kom rov ntsuam xyuas dua.
Yog tias koj li kev tshuaj ntsuam pom tias qhov tshwm sim zoo, koj yuav muaj ntau qhov kev soj ntsuam los txiav txim siab los yog paub meej tias tus mob syphilis kuaj. Yog tias cov kev kuaj no pom tau tias koj muaj mob syphilis, tej zaum koj yuav raug kho nrog penicillin, ib yam tshuaj tua kab mob. Feem ntau cov mob syphilis thaum ntxov-theem raug kho kom zoo tom qab tshuaj tua kab mob. Tom qab-theem syphilis tseem tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob kho rau cov mob tom qab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kab mob tsis txhob mob heev dua, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tsis tau qhov kev puas tsuaj uas twb ua tas lawm.
Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, lossis mob syphilis, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.
Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj mob syphilis?
Yog tias koj raug kuaj mob syphilis, koj yuav tsum qhia koj tus khub, vim li ntawd nws tuaj yeem kuaj thiab kho yog tias tsim nyog.
Ua tim khawv
- American Cev xeeb Tub Lub Koom Haum [Is Taws Nem]. Irving (TX): Lub Koom Haum Asmeskas Kev Xeeb Tub; c2018. Syphilis; [kho tshiab 2018 Feb 7; hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://americanpregnancy.org/womens-health/syphilis
- Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Atlanta: Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Syphilis: Daim Ntawv Qhia Qhov tseeb CDC (Xav paub ntxiv); [kho tshiab 2017 Feb 13; hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cdc.gov/std/syphilis/stdfact-syphilis-detailed.htm
- Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2018. Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Rau Mob Syphilis; [kho tshiab 2018 Mar 29; hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/syphilis-tests
- Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2018. Lumbar puncture (txha caj qaum): Txheej txheem cej luam; 2018 Mar 22 [raug nplua 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/lumbar-puncture/about/pac-20394631
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- Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2018. Syphilis: Cov tsos mob thiab tus ua; 2018 Lub Ib Hlis 10 [raug nplua 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/syphilis/sym រោគសញ្ញា-causes/syc-20351756
- Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2018. Syphilis; [hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/sexually-transmitted-diseases-stds/syphilis
- Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2018. Kev kuaj mob rau cov Hlwb, Hlwb Pob txha, thiab cov hlab ntsha tsis xis nyob; [hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorders/diagnosis-of-brain ,-spinal-cord ,-and-nerve-disorders/tests-for -brain, -spinal-cord, -and-nervous-disorders
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- Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Florida; c2018. Syphilis: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2018 Mar 29; hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/syphilis
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- UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Rau Mob Syphilis: Qhov Tseeb; [kho tshiab 2017 Mar 20; hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/syphilis-tests/hw5839.html#hw5874
- UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Rau Mob Syphilis: Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tag Nrho; [kho tshiab 2017 Mar 20; hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/syphilis-tests/hw5839.html
- UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Rau Mob Syphilis: Vim Li Cas Nws Ua; [kho tshiab 2017 Mar 20; hais 2018 Mar 29]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/syphilis-tests/hw5839.html#hw5852
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.