Dab Tsi Ua Kom Tiav Qhov Tawv Hau Tawv?

Zoo Siab

• Cov xwm txheej uas ua rau tawv nqaij mob, nrog duab
• Pob txuv
• Mob khaub thuas
• Herpes yooj yim
• Actinic keratosis
• Kev ua xua rau eczema
• Ncauj Tsis Hnov
• Hu rau cov kab mob dermatitis
• Psoriasis
• Qhua qaib
• Mob muag
• Sebaceous cyst
• MRSA (staph) mob
• Cellulitis
• Kab mob txhab
• Kev npau npau
• Phauv
• Hlwv
• Nodule
• Pob pob
• Khaus Khawb
• Keloids
• Qhov Ncauj
• Dab tsi ua rau tawv nqaij mob ntxiv?
• Hom mob txhab tawv nqaij thawj zaug
• Cov hlwv
• Macule
• Nodule
• Papule
• Pustule
• Pob pob
• Cov log
• Hom mob txhab tawv nqaij ntxiv
• Cov tawv tawv
• Ulcer
• Nplai
• Caws pliav
• Daim tawv nqaij atrophy
• Leej twg ntxim yuav raug kab mob rau tawv nqaij?
• Kev kuaj mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob
• Kho cov tawv nqaij voos
• Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob
• Kev phais
• Kev tu mob hauv tsev

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Cov tawv nqaij mob tawv nqaij yog dab tsi?

Cov tawv nqaij ua paug yog qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj qhov txawv txav lossis qhov tsos piv rau daim tawv ncig nws.

Ob pawg ntawm cov tawv nqaij muaj nyob: thawj thiab theem nrab. Cov tawv nqaij thawj hom tawv yog cov tawv nqaij tsis zoo uas tshwm sim thaum yug los lossis yuav los ntawm ib tus neeg lub neej.

Cov tawv nqaij tawv nqaij ob yuav yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm khaus khaus los yog siv los ua cov tawv nqaij. Piv txwv li, yog tias ib tug neeg khawb ib lub lev kom txog thaum nws qhov tawm los, qhov nqaij ntawd tshwm sim, nqaij tawv, tam sim no yog daim tawv nqaij tawv zaum ob.

Cov xwm txheej uas ua rau tawv nqaij mob, nrog duab

Ntau yam mob tuaj yeem ua rau ntau hom mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ntawm no yog 21 yam ua rau thiab hom.

Ceeb Toom: Teeb duab ua ntej.

Pob txuv

• Feem ntau nyob ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, xub pwg, hauv siab, thiab sab nraub qaum
• Kev sib tawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj li ntawm cov taub hau dub, pob txau, pob ntxau, lossis tob, mob ua pob thiab mob taub hau
• Tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj nti lossis tsaus tawv yog tias tsis kho

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm pob ntxau.

Mob khaub thuas

• Liab, mob, hnoos qeev muaj kua tshwm tawm ze ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab daim di ncauj
• Cuam tshuam thaj chaw yuav feem ntau tingle lossis hlawv ua ntej mob yuav pom
• Cov kab mob tseem yuav muaj nrog mob sib khuav xws li mob khaub thuas, zoo li ua npaws xws li kub taub hau, mob ib ce, thiab cov qog ntshav o.

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hais ntawm qhov ncauj tawm.

Herpes yooj yim

• Cov kab mob HSV-1 thiab HSV-2 ua rau mob qhov ncauj thiab qhov chaw mos
• Cov hlwv mob tshwm sim ib leeg lossis hauv tej pawg thiab quaj cov kua dej daj ntshiab tas thiab tom qab ntawd ua kaub puab
• Cov tsos mob kuj muaj xws li tsos mob khaub thuas xws li ua npaws, nkees, lub qog o, mob taub hau, mob ib ce, thiab tsis qab los.
• Cov hlwv yuav rov tshwm sim teb rau kev ntxhov siab, mensturation, mob, lossis raug tshav

Nyeem tag nrho cov kab lus ntawm herpes simplex.

Actinic keratosis

• Feem ntau tsawg dua 2 cm, lossis txog qhov loj me ntawm tus cwj mem qhuav
• Tuab, tuab, los sis ua kiav txhab tawv nqaij
• Muaj tshwm sim rau ntawm qee qhov ntawm lub cev uas tau txais ntau lub hnub ci (txhais tes, caj npab, ntsej muag, tawv taub hau, thiab caj dab)
• Feem ntau liab xim hauv xim tiam sis tuaj yeem muaj xim av, xim av lossis xim av

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm actinic keratosis.

Kev ua xua rau eczema

• Tej zaum yuav zoo li lub hlawv
• Feem ntau pom ntawm txhais tes thiab caj npab
• Cov tawv nqaij nws khaus, liab, nplai, los yog nqaij
• Cov hlwv uas yuav quaj, yuag, los yog ua zuaj

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hais txog kev voos mob.

Ncauj Tsis Hnov

• Muaj ntau rau menyuam thiab menyuam yaus
• Cov pob xoo feem ntau nyob rau thaj chaw ncig lub qhov ncauj, puab tsaig, thiab qhov ntswg
• Ua xua pob thiab ua kua hlwv uas yooj yim thiab ua lub ntsej muag muaj zib ntab

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm impetigo.

Hu rau cov kab mob dermatitis

• Tshwm sim cov xuab moos mus rau hnub tom qab kev sib cuag nrog kev ua xua
• Cov pob xoo tau pom tus ciam thiab pom qhov twg ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij kov cov khoom ua tsis haum
• Cov tawv nqaij nws khaus, liab, nplai, los yog nqaij
• Cov hlwv uas yuav quaj, yuag, los yog ua zuaj

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hais txog kev dermatitis.

Psoriasis

• Nplai, silvery, meej txhais cov tawv nqaij thaj ua rau thaj
• Feem ntau nyob rau saum tawv taub hau, lauj tshib, hauv caug, thiab sab nraub qaum
• Tej zaum yuav khaus lossis asymptomatic

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus qhia txog tus mob psoriasis.

Qhua qaib

• Cov khaus khaus, liab, ua kua hlwv nrog ntau theem ntawm kev kho thoob plaws lub cev
• Cov pob xoo yog nrog kub taub hau, mob ib ce, mob caj pas, thiab tsis qab los
• Sib kis tau kom txog thaum txhua tus hlwv tau huam mus

Nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv sau hais txog dej qhua taum.

Mob muag

• Cov pob khaus heev uas yuav hlawv, ua pob, lossis khaus, txawm tias tsis muaj qhov hlwv
• Cov pob khaus ntsej muag ua rau cov hlwv dej muaj kua uas ua rau tawg yooj yim thiab quaj kua
• Cov pob xoo tawm ntawm txoj kab ncaj ncaj ib txoj kab uas pom tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm lub npog tas ib ce, tab sis kuj yuav tshwm sim rau ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, suav nrog lub ntsej muag
• Cov pob xoo tuaj yeem yog nrog kub taub hau, ua daus no, mob taub hau, lossis nkees

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm shingles.

Sebaceous cyst

• Cov hlwv sebaceous pom ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, lossis caj dab
• Cov hlwv loj yuav ua rau lub siab thiab mob
• Lawv yog noncancerous thiab qeeb heev zuj zus

Nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv xov xwm ntawm sebaceous cyst.

MRSA (staph) mob

Tus mob no suav tias yog kev khomob kub ntxhov. Yuav tsum tau txais kev pab maj nrawm.

• Ib qho mob los ntawm hom Staphylococcus, lossis staph, kab mob uas tiv taus ntau hom tshuaj tua kab mob
• Ua rau muaj mob thaum nws nkag los ntawm kev txiav lossis khawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Cov tawv nqaij kis kab mob feem ntau zoo li kab laug sab tom, nrog qhov mob, sawv pob, liab pob kab mob uas tuaj yeem tso dej tawm
• Yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj hwj chim loj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua xws li cellulitis lossis mob ntshav

Nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv hais txog tus mob MRSA.

Cellulitis

Tus mob no suav tias yog kev khomob kub ntxhov. Yuav tsum tau txais kev pab maj nrawm.

• Ua los ntawm cov kab mob los yog fungi nkag los ntawm kev tawg lossis txiav hauv daim tawv nqaij
• Liab, mob, o ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog lossis tsis ua haujlwm tawm sai sai
• Kub thiab kev sib tw rau tus kov
• Kub taub hau, ua daus no, thiab tawm pob liab vog ntawm ib pob kuj yog qhov qhia tias yuav kis tau tus mob hnyav uas yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm cellulitis.

Kab mob txhab

• Cov tsos mob yuav siv sijhawm plaub mus rau rau lub lis piam kom tshwm sim
• Ua pob khaus heev yuav ua pob ntxau, ua cov hlwv me, lossis ua paug
• Tsa sawv, dawb lossis nqaij-toned kab

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hais txog kab scabies.

Kev npau npau

• Cov kab mob los yog pwm kis ntawm lub hauv paus plaub hau lossis roj caj pas
• Muaj peev xwm tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, tab sis feem ntau muaj rau ntawm ntsej muag, caj dab, qhov tso, thiab pob tw
• Liab, mob, tsa pob tw nrog qhov nruab nrab daj lossis dawb
• Tej zaum lub rwg thiab quaj kua muag

Nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv sau ntawm pob hau.

Phauv

• Cov ntshiab, muaj dej, kua muaj ntsej muag uas muaj ntau tshaj 1 cm hauv qhov loj
• Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txhuam, hu rau dermatitis, thiab lwm yam kev cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Yog hais tias cov kua ntshiab hloov ua milky, tej zaum yuav muaj tus kab mob

Nyeem tag nrho cov ncauj lus ntawm bullaes.

Hlwv

• Cov yam ntxwv ua los ntawm cov kua dej, ntshiab, muaj dej ntim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Tej zaum yuav me dua 1 cm (vesicle) lossis loj dua 1 cm (bulla) thiab tshwm sim ib leeg lossis hauv pawg
• Yuav nrhiav tau txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hais txog hlwv.

Nodule

• Kev loj hlob me me mus rau nruab nrab uas tej zaum yuav muaj ntaub so ntswg, kua, lossis ob qho tib si
• Feem ntau dav dua pob kab ntxau thiab tej zaum yuav zoo li ruaj, du nce hauv qab daim tawv nqaij
• Feem ntau tsis muaj mob, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob yog nws nias rau lwm lub tsev
• Nodules kuj tseem yuav nyob tob hauv lub cev uas koj tsis tuaj yeem pom lossis hnov ​​lawv

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hauv nodules.

Pob pob

Tus mob no suav tias yog kev khomob kub ntxhov. Yuav tsum tau txais kev pab maj nrawm.

• Txhais los ua qhov pom tau hloov ntawm cov xim lossis qauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Yuav tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog cov kab uas muaj kab, kev ua xua, kev phiv tshuaj, fungal ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kis tus kab mob, lossis kab mob autoimmune
• Muaj ntau cov tsos mob tawm tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tswj tau hauv tsev, tab sis cov pob khaus loj, tshwj xeeb yog pom nrog lwm cov tsos mob xws li ua npaws, mob, kiv taub hau, ntuav, lossis ua pa nyuaj, tej zaum yuav xav tau kev kho mob sai

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus hais txog pob pob.

Khaus Khawb

• Khaus, tsa cov welts uas tshwm sim tom qab kis tau ntawm qhov tsis haum tshuaj
• Liab, sov, thiab mob me rau qhov kov
• Yuav ua tau me me, puag ncig, thiab ntiv nplhaib-puab lossis loj thiab zoo li tus kheej

Nyeem tag nrho tshooj ntawm khaus.

Keloids

• Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm thaj chaw ntawm kev raug mob yav dhau los
• Lumpy lossis thaj chaw tawv nqaij uas yuav ua mob lossis khaus
• Thaj chaw uas muaj nqaij tawv, liab, lossis liab

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm keloids.

Qhov Ncauj

• Ua los ntawm ntau hom kab mob hu ua human papillomavirus (HPV)
• Yuav nrhiav tau ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov qog ua kua
• Tej zaum yuav tshwm sim ua ke lossis hauv pawg
• Kis tau thiab yuav kis tau rau lwm tus

Nyeem tag nrho cov lus ntawm warts.

Dab tsi ua rau tawv nqaij mob ntxiv?

Qhov tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob yog kis los ntawm lossis tawv nqaij. Ib qho piv txwv yog wart. Tus mob pob cos kis tau ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus los ntawm kev sib chwv tawv nqaij. Tus mob herpes ua kom yooj yim, uas ua rau mob ob leeg ua pob thiab ua chaw mos, kuj kis tau los ntawm kev sib chwv ncaj qha.

Tus kab mob uas muaj kab mob (ib tug mob uas kis thoob plaws koj lub cev), xws li qhua quav lossis qhua mob tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij thoob plaws koj lub cev. MRSA thiab cellulitis yog ob yam muaj feem ua rau neeg tuag taus uas cuam tshuam nrog cov tawv nqaij mob.

Qee qhov txhab tawv nqaij yog cov keeb tiv, xws li moles thiab quav. Cov cim yug yog cov qhov txhab uas muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm yug.

Lwm tus tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev fab tshuaj, xws li mob khaub thuas zaws thiab hu rau dermatitis. Qee qhov xwm txheej, zoo li cov ntshav ncig tsis zoo lossis ntshav qab zib, ua rau lub cev tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau mob txhab.

Hom mob txhab tawv nqaij thawj zaug

Cov cim yug yog cov tawv nqaij tawv tawv, yog pob zeb pob, ua pob ua pob thiab ua pob. Lwm hom muaj xws li hauv qab no.

Cov hlwv

Cov hlwv me me kuj tseem hu ua vesicles. Cov no yog cov tawv nqaij voos uas tau ntim nrog cov dej ntshiab uas tsawg tshaj li 1/2 centimeter (cm) ntawm qhov loj me. Cov hlwv loj dua yog hu ua blisters lossis bullae. Cov qhov txhab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm:

• sunburns
• ncu roj hlawv
• kab tom
• kev sib txhuam los ntawm khau lossis khaub ncaws
• kis mob

Macule

Piv txwv ntawm cov macules yog quav hnav thiab cov moles tiaj. Lawv yog cov pob me me uas feem ntau yog xim av, liab, lossis dawb. Lawv feem ntau yog hais txog 1 cm inch.

Nodule

Qhov no yog qhov tawv, tsa cov tawv nqaij ua haujlwm. Feem ntau cov nodules muaj ntau tshaj 2 cm hauv lub taub.

Papule

Ib lub papule yog qhov txhab mob siab, thiab feem ntau cov papules pib nrog ntau lwm cov papules. Daim npog ntawm papules lossis nodules yog hu ua cov quav hniav. Plaques muaj tshwm sim rau cov neeg muaj psoriasis.

Pustule

Pustules yog qhov mob me me uas muaj cov kua paug. Lawv feem ntau yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob txuv, rwj, lossis mob impetigo.

Pob pob

Cov tawv nqaij xoo pob ntseg yog qhov mob txhab lossis ntau qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawm tsam tsis haum. Cov khaub thuas ua xua tshwm sim thaum ib tus neeg kov cov kaus ntxhw lom.

Cov log

Qhov no yog tawv nqaij voos los ntawm kev ua xua. Khaus yog qhov piv txwv ntawm hawb pob.

Hom mob txhab tawv nqaij ntxiv

Thaum thawj qhov txhab tawv nqaij khaus khaus, nws tuaj yeem tsim mus rau cov tawv nqaij tawv tawv thib ob. Feem ntau cov tawv nqaij tawv feem ntau muaj xws li:

Cov tawv tawv

Lub kiav txhab, lossis qhov nqaij khaus, raug tsim thaum qhuav ntshav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj qhov nqaij tawv thiab mob.

Ulcer

Qhov nqaij mob feem ntau yog mob los ntawm cov kab mob los yog cev nqaij daim tawv. Lawv feem ntau nrog kev ncig tsis zoo.

Nplai

Nplai yog qhov ua rau thaj nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsim thiab tom qab ntawd yaug cov tawv nqaij.

Caws pliav

Qee qhov nqaij ntuag, txiav me me thiab cov nqaij me me yuav ua rau muaj kev ntxhiab uas tsis hloov nrog cov tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo, ib txwm muaj. Hloov chaw, daim tawv nqaij rov qab los ua qhov tuab tuab, ua caws pliav. Cov caws pliav no yog hu ua keloid.

Daim tawv nqaij atrophy

Cov tawv nqaij atrophy tshwm sim thaum thaj chaw ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij ua nyias thiab tawv muag los ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis cov ntshav ncig tsis zoo.

Leej twg ntxim yuav raug kab mob rau tawv nqaij?

Qee qhov txhab tawv nqaij yog keeb tiv. Cov neeg uas muaj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg uas muaj moles lossis quav yuav ua rau muaj kev mob ob hom ntawd ntau dua.

Cov neeg ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij tawv nqaij cuam tshuam nrog rau lawv phiv tshuaj. Cov neeg tau kuaj pom muaj tus mob autoimmune xws li psoriasis yuav txuas ntxiv rau kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov tawv nqaij mob thoob plaws lawv lub neej.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob

Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov mob txhab nqaij tawv, kws kho mob tawv nqaij lossis kws kho mob yuav kuaj mob lub cev tag nrho. Qhov no yuav suav nrog kev saib xyuas cov tawv nqaij voos thiab nug txog tus lej ntawm tag nrho cov tsos mob. Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias kuaj mob, lawv ua qhov kev kuaj tawv nqaij, ua qhov kuaj me me ntawm qhov chaw muaj qhov tsis zoo, lossis nqa qhov phom sij ntawm lub qhov txhab xa mus rau chav kuaj ntshav.

Kho cov tawv nqaij voos

Txoj kev kho yog raws li qhov pib los yog ua rau mob tawv nqaij. Tus kws kho mob yuav coj mus rau hauv hom mob ua haujlwm, keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus kheej, thiab txhua yam kev kho mob yav tas los tau sim.

Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob

Kev kho mob thawj zaug feem ntau yog tshuaj pleev kom pab kho qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv thaj chaw zoo. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tseem tuaj yeem muab cov tsos mob me me los pab ua kom tsis txhob mob, khaus, lossis kub vim mob los ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob.

Yog tias koj cov tawv nqaij mob yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib kis kab mob, xws li mob pob zeb los yog mob qhua dej, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho qhov ncauj kom pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob, suav nrog cov tawv nqaij mob.

Kev phais

Cov tawv nqaij mob uas muaj tus kab mob no feem ntau yog siv nyiaj thiab kua dej los kho thiab ua kom zoo. Cov neeg tsis txaus ntseeg siab uas tau hloov sijhawm los tej zaum yuav raug tshem tawm phais.

Ib hom viav viav viav vias lub npe hu ua hemangioma tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlab ntshav tsis ua haujlwm. Kev phais hluav taws xob feem ntau siv rau kev tshem lub cim no.

Kev tu mob hauv tsev

Qee qhov mob tawv nqaij khaus heev thiab tsis xis nyob, thiab koj tuaj yeem xav siv tshuaj kho hauv tsev kom zoo.

Oatmeal da dej los yog pleev yuav ua tau kom rov zoo li khaus lossis kub vim los ntawm tej qhov tawv nqaij mob. Yog tias chafing ua rau mob dermatitis rau hauv qhov chaw uas daim tawv nqaij txhuam nws tus kheej lossis ib qho ntawm cov ris tsho, nqus hmoov lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem txo qhov kev sib txhuam thiab tiv thaiv cov tawv nqaij ntxiv los ntawm kev txhim kho.