Puas Yog Qhov Mob Caws Qog Tawv Nqaij Rog?

Zoo Siab

• Hom pob - thiab seb puas yog ua tawv nqaij
• Actinic keratosis
• Actinic cheilitis
• Hlua nkauj laug tshuab raj
• Moles (nevi)
• Seborrheic keratosis
• Basal cell carcinoma
• Merkel cell carcinoma
• Basal cell nevus mob
• Mycosis fungoides
• Ua pob khaus tawv nqaij?
• Puas tiv thaiv tus mob qog nqaij daim tawv?

Koj puas yuav tsum txhawj xeeb?

Cov tawv nqaij ua pob ua pob yog qhov uas niaj zaus ua. Feem ntau lawv pib los ntawm tej yam tsis muaj mob, xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv tshav kub, tshuaj, tsob nroj zoo li cov taug lom, lossis cov tshuaj ntxuav tshiab uas koj tau chwv.

Cov pob xoo tuaj yeem tshwm rau qee qhov ntawm koj lub cev, txij ntawm koj lub taub hau mus rau ko taw. Lawv tuaj yeem tuaj yeem nkaum hauv cov kab nrib pleb thiab khoom ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Qee zaum lawv khaus, tawv nqaij, lossis los ntshav.

Tsawg tsawg zaus, ua pob lossis ua pob liab liab rau ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia txog mob qog nqaij daim tawv. Vim hais tias mob qog yuav mob hnyav heev - ua rau tuag taus - nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov txawv ntawm pob xoo tshwm sim los ntawm kev khaus thiab ib qho los ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Mus ntsib tus kws kho qhov mob txog pob khaus thaum lub pob tshiab, hloov, lossis nws tsis ploj mus qhov twg.

Hom pob - thiab seb puas yog ua tawv nqaij

Vim tias nws tuaj yeem nyuaj qhia qhov tsis muaj tawv nqaij tawv nqaij los ntawm qhov mob qog nqaij hlav loj, saib seb puas pom muaj pob tshiab lossis hloov pob lossis tawv nqaij thiab qhia lawv rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Actinic keratosis

Actinic keratoses ua rau tawv nqaij lossis tsaus nti lossis tawv nqaij uas tshwm rau ntawm cov tawv nqaij tshav ntuj - nrog rau koj lub ntsej muag, tawv taub hau, xub pwg, caj dab, thiab nraub qaum ntawm koj txhais tes thiab txhais tes. Yog tias koj muaj ob peb ntawm lawv ua ke, lawv tuaj yeem ua pob khaus.

Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm hluav taws xob tiv thaiv tshav ntuj UV. Yog tias koj tsis ua ke nrog txoj kev kho mob, nws tuaj yeem hloov mus ua mob tawv nqaij. Cov kev kho mob suav nrog kev kho mob cryosurgery (cia rau khov), phais laser, lossis scraping ua pob. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog actinic keratosis ntawm no.

Actinic cheilitis

Actinic cheilitis zoo li ua pob liab viav vias thiab ua mob rau koj daim di ncauj sab. Koj daim di ncauj kuj tseem tuaj yeem o thiab liab.

Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub hnub ntev raug tshav, vim li ntawd nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg ncaj ncees cov tawv nqaij uas nyob hauv huab cua hnub ci zoo li huab cua sov. Actinic cheilitis tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv qog nqaij hlav hlwb sai yog tias koj tsis muaj lub pob tshem tawm.

Hlua nkauj laug tshuab raj

Tib yam li lub npe hais, lub suab nrov txiav tawv yog qhov loj hlob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas zoo li tsiaj lub tshuab raj. Lawv tau tsim los ntawm keratin, protein uas ua rau tawv nqaij, plaub hau, thiab rau tes.

Lub tshuab raj muaj kev txhawj xeeb vim yog ib nrab ntawm lub sijhawm lawv loj hlob ntawm qhov tsis paub meej lossis mob nqaij tawv nqaij. Cov qog uas loj thiab mob loj yog cov yuav mob qog ntau dua. Koj ib txwm koj yuav tsuas muaj ib lub raj txiav, tab sis qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv tej pawg.

Moles (nevi)

Moles yog tiaj lossis tsa thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lawv feem ntau yog xim av lossis xim dub, tab sis lawv kuj tuaj yeem ziab, liab, liab, lossis xim tawv nqaij. Moles yog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kheej, tab sis cov neeg laus feem ntau muaj thaj tsam ntawm 10 txog 40 ntawm lawv, thiab lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ke ze rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Moles feem ntau benign, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ua cov cim ntawm melanoma - hom mob qog nqaij hlav loj tshaj plaws.

Khij txhua qhov mole koj muaj rau ABCDEs ntawm melanoma:

• Asymmetry - ib sab ntawm lub mole zoo txawv dua li lwm sab.
• Bkev txiav txim - lub ciam teb tsis xwm yeem lossis meej meej.
• Ctxiv ntseej - cov qe ntau dua ib xim.
• Diameter - lub phaus loj tshaj 6 millimeters qhov thoob plaws (txog qhov dav ntawm tus xaum qhuav laum).
• Evolving - lub mole qhov loj, cov duab, lossis xim tau hloov.

Tshaj tawm ib qho ntawm cov kev hloov pauv mus rau koj tus kws kho kaus hniav tawv nqaij. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev ua kom mob qog nqaij hlav cancer hauv no.

Seborrheic keratosis

Cov xim av, dawb, lossis dub pob tw loj tshwm sim rau ntawm koj lub cev xws li koj lub plab, hauv siab, nraub qaum, ntsej muag, thiab caj dab. Lawv tuaj yeem yog cov me me, lossis lawv tuaj yeem ntsuas ntau tshaj li ib nti thoob plaws. Txawm hais tias seborrheic keratosis qee zaum zoo li mob qog nqaij daim tawv, nws yog qhov tsis muaj kev phom sij.

Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias cov kev loj hlob no tuaj yeem npau taws thaum lawv txhuam rau koj cov khaub ncaws lossis cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, koj tuaj yeem xaiv muab lawv tshem tawm. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv ntsig txog seborrheic keratosis ntawm no.

Basal cell carcinoma

Basal cell carcinoma yog ib hom mob cancer ntawm daim tawv uas tshwm li liab, liab dawb, lossis ci ci ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Zoo li lwm yam tawv nqaij tawv, nws tshwm sim los ntawm lub hnub ntev tiv tshav ntuj.

Thaum lub cev nqaij hlav cell mob ntxhe tsis yog kis tau, nws tuaj yeem tso cov tawv nqaij tsis huv ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij yog tias koj tsis kho nws. Muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv ntsig txog cell carcinoma muaj nyob ntawm no.

Merkel cell carcinoma

Qhov tsis tshua mob qog nqaij daim tawv zoo li yuav ua pob liab liab, ntshav liab, lossis xiav xiav uas tawg sai sai. Koj feem ntau yuav pom nws ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, taub hau, lossis caj dab. Zoo li lwm yam tawv nqaij tawv, nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam tshav ntuj ntev.

Basal cell nevus mob

Cov mob uas tsis tshua muaj muaj, uas tseem hu ua Gorlin syndrome, ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav cancer ntshav, nrog rau lwm yam kev mob qog. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau pawg ntawm basal cell carcinoma, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj chaw xws li koj lub ntsej muag, lub hauv siab, thiab nraub qaum. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv ntawm kab mob basal cell nevus syndrome ntawm no.

Mycosis fungoides

Mycosis fungoides yog ib hom mob ntawm T-cell lymphoma - hom ntshav qog ntshav uas cuam tshuam nrog kev sib ntaus cov ntshav dawb hu ua T-cell. Thaum cov qog no tig mob heev, lawv ua pob liab liab ua paug rau daim tawv. Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem hloov mus los, thiab nws tuaj yeem khaus, tev thiab mob.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov no thiab lwm yam mob cancer ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tias nws tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tsis tau raug tshav ntuj - zoo li lub plab hauv qab, sab sauv, thiab ob lub mis.

Ua pob khaus tawv nqaij?

Yog lawm, daim tawv nqaij mob yuag tuaj yeem khaus. Piv txwv li, mob kheesxaws ntawm daim tawv nqaij tawv pib tuaj yeem tshwm raws li daim tawv nqaij khaus uas khaus. Cov kev tuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob nqaij hlav tawv nqaij - melanoma - tuaj yeem nqa ntawm daim tawv nqaij khaus khaus. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob rau qhov khaus khaus, ntxig khaus, los yog los ntshav uas qhov mob tsis zoo.

Puas tiv thaiv tus mob qog nqaij daim tawv?

Koj tsis tas yuav txhawj ntau npaum li cas tias pob khaus yog mob cancer yog tias koj ua cov kauj ruam los tiv thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij:

• Nyob sab hauv tsev thaum cov xuab moos thaum hnub ci UV UV nyob qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws, txij li 10 a.m. txog 4 p.m.
• Yog tias koj tawm mus sab nraud, thov siv cov duab tshav ntuj (UVA / UVB) SPF15 lossis ntau dua qhov tshav ntuj rau txhua qhov chaw raug - suav nrog koj daim di ncauj thiab tawv muag. Rov thov dua tshiab tom qab koj ua luam dej lossis tawm hws.
• Ntxiv nrog rau tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv hnub. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab hnav lub dav-lub kaus mom dav thiab tsom iav thaiv UV-tiv thaiv tsom iav.
• Tsis txhob pw hauv txaj.

Kuaj koj tus kheej cov tawv nqaij rau qhov chaw tshiab lossis hloov pauv ib hlis ib zaug. Thiab mus ntsib koj cov kws kho kaus hniav kom kuaj xyuas lub cev txhua xyoo.