Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm dyslexia (hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus)
Zoo Siab
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb hauv tus menyuam
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb hauv cov neeg laus
- Ib txwm hloov lo lus thiab tsab ntawv
- Yuav ua li cas kom paub meej tias kuaj mob
Cov tsos mob ntawm dyslexia, uas yog tus cwj pwm nyuaj rau kev sau ntawv, hais lus thiab sau ntawv, feem ntau pom tau tias nyob rau lub sijhawm nyeem cov menyuam yaus, thaum tus menyuam nkag mus kawm ntawv thiab qhia tau tias nyuaj rau kev kawm.
Txawm li cas los xij, dyslexia kuj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav tshuaj thaum lub sijhawm laus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tus menyuam tsis mus kawm ntawv.
Txawm hais tias dyslexia tsis muaj kev kho mob, muaj kev kho mob los pab tus neeg uas muaj dyslexia kom kov yeej, ntau li ntau tau thiab hauv lawv lub peev xwm, qhov nyuaj ntawm kev nyeem ntawv, sau ntawv thiab sau sau ntawv.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb hauv tus menyuam
Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob dyslexia tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum menyuam yaus, suav nrog:
- Pib hais lus tom qab;
- Ncua hauv kev tsav tsheb xws li nkag, zaum thiab taug kev;
- Tus menyuam tsis to taub qhov nws hnov;
- Nyuaj rau hauv kev kawm caij cov tsheb kauj vab;
- Kev nyuaj rau kev yoog raws lub tsev kawm;
- Teeb meem pw tsaug zog;
- Tus menyuam yuav yog hyperactive lossis hypoactive;
- Quaj thiab nyob tsis tswm lossis ntxhov siab ntau zaus.
Txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoo, cov tsos mob ntawm dyslexia tuaj yeem yog:
- Tus menyuam siv sijhawm ntev los ua cov ntawv nqa los ua lossis tuaj yeem ua nrawm tab sis muaj ntau yam yuam kev;
- Nyuaj rau kev nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv, ua kom zoo, ntxiv los yog rho cov lus;
- Tsis nkag siab txog cov ntawv;
- Tus me nyuam tuaj yeem tso tawm, ntxiv, hloov lossis hloov pauv ntawm kev sau thiab kev taw qhia ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv thiab cov suab lus;
- Nyuaj tsis yooj yim lag luam;
- Tus menyuam tsis xav nyeem, tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm nrov nrov;
- Tus menyuam tsis nyiam mus kawm ntawv, mob plab thaum mus kawm ntawv lossis kub taub hau thaum hnub xeem;
- Ua raws li cov kab ntawv ntawm cov kab ntawv nrog koj cov ntiv tes;
- Tus me nyuam yooj yim hnov qab qhov nws kawm thiab poob hauv qhov chaw thiab sijhawm;
- Tsis meej pem ntawm sab laug thiab sab xis, nce thiab nqis, pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab;
- Tus me nyuam muaj teeb meem nyeem cov teev, ua ntu zus thiab suav, suav ntiv tes;
- Tus menyuam tsis nyiam kawm ntawv, nyeem ntawv, ua lej thiab sau ntawv;
- Cov teeb meem nyuaj rau kev sau ntawv;
- Sau qeeb, nrog dab tuag thiab xuas tes sau sau.
Cov menyuam yaus Dyslexic kuj tseem muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj ua kev mus ncig, ncaws pob, khi lawv txoj hlua khau, tswj kev sib npaug thiab qoj ib ce. Ib qho ntxiv, hais lus teeb meem zoo li hloov ntawm R rau L kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis sib xws hu ua Dyslalia. Txaws zoo dua to taub dab tsi dyslalia yog thiab nws yuav kho li cas.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb hauv cov neeg laus
Cov tsos mob ntawm dyslexia hauv cov neeg laus, txawm hais tias lawv tsis tag nrho tuaj, tuaj yeem yog:
- Siv sijhawm ntev heev los nyeem phau ntawv;
- Thaum nyeem ntawv, hla cov lus kawg;
- Nyuaj nyuaj xav dab tsi sau;
- Cov ntaub ntawv tsis yooj yim;
- Nyuaj raws li lwm tus hais thiab nrog ua ntu zus;
- Kev txiav txim nyuaj nyuaj hauv lub hlwb thiab lub sijhawm tswj;
- Nyuaj siab rau kev sau, piv txwv, cov lus;
- Kev nyuaj rau kev nkag siab zoo txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm phau ntawv;
- Xav rov nyeem cov ntawv qub ib zaug ob peb zaug kom nkag siab nws;
- Nyuaj nyob hauv kev sau ntawv, nrog qhov yuam kev ntawm kev hloov cov tsiaj ntawv thiab tsis nco qab lossis tsis meej pem cuam tshuam nrog cov cim thiab qauv sau ntawv;
- Xyuam cov lus qhia los yog cov naj npawb xov tooj, piv txwv;
- Nyuaj rau hauv kev npaj, npaj thiab tswj lub sijhawm lossis haujlwm.
Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau, tus tib neeg nrog dyslexia yog tus phooj ywg, sib txuas lus zoo thiab muaj kev txaus siab, ua phooj ywg zoo.
Ib txwm hloov lo lus thiab tsab ntawv
Coob leej me nyuam nrog dyslexia tsis meej pem cov tsiaj ntawv thiab cov lus nrog cov ntawv zoo sib xws, thiab nws yog qhov ib txwm ua rau thim rov qab cov tsiaj ntawv thaum sau ntawv, xws li sau 'kuv' hloov chaw 'hauv' lossis 'd' los hloov chaw 'b'. Hauv cov lus hauv qab no peb muab piv txwv ntxiv:
hloov lub 'f' nrog 't' | hloov 'w' nrog 'm' | txauv 'suab' rau 'mos' |
hloov 'd' nrog 'b' | hloov lub 'v' nrog 'f' | pauv 'kuv' rau 'hauv' |
hloov 'm' nrog 'n' | txauv 'hnub' rau 'los' | hloov 'n' nrog 'u' |
Ib qho ntxiv uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account yog tias dyslexia muaj kev txuam nrog tsev neeg, yog li kev xav tsis meej thaum ib tus niam txiv lossis pog yawg tau raug kuaj pom tias muaj dyslexia ua ntej.
Yuav ua li cas kom paub meej tias kuaj mob
Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias tus neeg muaj dyslexia, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev sim tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau teb los ntawm cov niam txiv, cov kws qhia ntawv thiab cov neeg nyob ze tus menyuam. Qhov kev xeem no muaj ntau cov lus nug txog tus me nyuam tus cwj pwm li cas nyob rau 6 lub hlis tas los thiab yuav tsum tau ntsuas los ntawm tus kws kho kev puas siab puas ntsws uas tseem yuav qhia tias yuav ua li cas tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau saib xyuas.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev txheeb xyuas seb tus menyuam puas muaj dyslexia, nws yuav tsim nyog los teb cov lus nug ntxiv kom paub seb puas yog, ntxiv rau dyslexia, tus menyuam muaj qee yam mob lwm yam xws li Kev Mob Siab Hyperactivity Disorder, uas muaj nyob rau yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov mob ntawm dyslexia.