Vim Li Cas Cov Kws Kho Mob Tshawb Fawb Ntau Tus Poj Niam nrog ADHD

Zoo Siab

• Vim li cas qhov ntsia hlau loj?
• Puas yog ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb?
• Koj yuav ua dab tsi yog tias koj muaj cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm ADHD?
• Ntsuam xyuas rau

Nws yog lub sijhawm los ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus naj npawb ntawm cov poj niam sau tshuaj ADHD, raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom tshiab los ntawm Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC).

CDC tau saib muaj pes tsawg tus poj niam uas muaj pov hwm ntiag tug thaum muaj hnub nyoog 15 thiab 44 tau sau tshuaj rau cov tshuaj xws li Adderall thiab Ritalin thaum xyoo 2003 thiab 2015. Lawv pom tias plaub zaug ntau tus poj niam muaj hnub nyoog yug me nyuam tau siv cov tshuaj ADHD hauv 2015 tshaj li xyoo 2003. .

Thaum cov kws tshawb fawb tsoo cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov hnub nyoog, lawv pom 700 feem pua ​​nce ntawm kev siv tshuaj ADHD hauv cov poj niam 25- txog 29 xyoos, thiab 560 feem pua ​​nce hauv cov poj niam 30- txog 34 xyoos.

Vim li cas qhov ntsia hlau loj?

Qhov nce siab hauv cov ntawv yuav yog vim, tsawg kawg ib feem, kom nce siab hauv kev paub txog ADHD rau cov poj niam. "Txog tsis ntev los no, feem ntau ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm ADHD tau ua tiav rau cov tub hluas, siab tawv, muaj hnub nyoog kawm ntawv," hais tias Michelle Frank, Psy.D., kws kho mob puas siab ntsws tshwj xeeb rau cov poj niam nrog ADHD thiab lwm tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Tsis Txaus Siab. . "Nws tsuas yog nyob rau 20 xyoo dhau los uas peb tau pib txiav txim siab li cas ADHD cuam tshuam rau poj niam hauv lub neej."

Lwm qhov teeb meem: Kev paub thiab tshawb fawb feem ntau tsom mus rau hyperactivity, uas-txawm hais tias me ntsis yuam kev acronym-tsis tas yuav yog cov tsos mob ntawm ADHD. Qhov tseeb, cov poj niam tsis tshua muaj kev xav tsis zoo, yog li lawv tau keeb kwm ploj mus yam tsis tau kuaj pom tus nqi ntau dua, Frank hais. Nws hais tias "Yog tias koj yog ntxhais thiab koj tsis muaj teeb meem ntau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, nws yooj yim heev uas ya hauv qab lub radar," "Tab sis peb tab tom pom kev nce qib hauv kev paub, kev kuaj mob, thiab kev kho mob." Hauv lwm lo lus, nws tsis tas yuav yog kws kho mob tau nce kev ywj pheej nrog lawv daim ntawv xaj tshuaj, tab sis ntau tus poj niam tau kuaj mob thiab kho kom raug rau ADHD. (Lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm poj niam txiv neej: Ntau tus poj niam muaj PTSD ntau dua li txiv neej, tab sis tsawg dua tau kuaj pom.)

Puas yog ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb?

Thaum kev paub ntau ntxiv thiab kev kho ntawm ADHD yog qhov zoo, muaj kev ua phem ntau rau cov ntaub ntawv. Ntawd yog, yuav muaj poj niam nce mus rau lawv tus kws kho mob nrog phony ADHD cov tsos mob raws li txoj hauv kev kom tau txais cov tshuaj, hais tias Indra Cidambi, MD, kws tshaj lij txog kev quav tshuaj thiab tus tsim ntawm Center for Network Therapy.

"Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub seb leej twg tau sau cov tshuaj no," nws hais. "Yog tias feem ntau ntawm cov ntawv sau tshuaj tau nce los ntawm cov kws kho mob thawj zaug nrog kev paub me ntsis los tshuaj xyuas thiab kho ADHD, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb."

Tias yog vim li cas ADHD cov tshuaj zoo li Adderall tuaj yeem ua rau muaj yees. (Nws yog ib qho ntawm xya yam uas muaj kev cai lij choj tshaj plaws.) "Cov tshuaj Stimulant ADHD nce hlwb dopamine," Dr. Cidambi piav qhia. Thaum cov tshuaj no raug tsim txom, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau koj siab.

Thaum kawg, CDC tsab ntawv tshaj tawm tseem taw qhia tias kev tshawb fawb me me tau ua tiav li cas cov tshuaj xws li Adderall thiab Ritalin cuam tshuam rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis tab tom xav txog cev xeeb tub. "Vim tias ib nrab ntawm US cev xeeb tub yog qhov tsis xav tau, ADHD siv tshuaj ntawm cov poj niam muaj hnub nyoog yug me nyuam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xeeb tub ntxov, lub sijhawm tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob ntawm fetus," tsab ntawv ceeb toom hais. Xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj ADHD-tshwj xeeb ua ntej thiab thaum cev xeeb tub-los pab cov poj niam txiav txim siab ntse txog kev kho mob.

Koj yuav ua dab tsi yog tias koj muaj cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm ADHD?

ADHD tseem muaj kev nkag siab tsis zoo, hais tias Frank. "Ntau zaus cov poj niam thiab cov ntxhais pib nrhiav kev kho mob rau kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab," nws piav qhia. "Tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv kho qhov kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab thiab tseem muaj ib qho ploj lawm-qhov uas ploj lawm yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev."

Cov tsos mob ntawm ADHD tuaj yeem suav nrog kev ua siab ntev, tab sis kuj muaj xws li kev ntxhov siab tas li, ua qee yam hu ua ntxhov lossis tub nkees, lossis muaj teeb meem nrog kev tsom lossis tswj sijhawm. Frank hais tias "Ntau tus poj niam kuj tseem muaj kev nkag siab zoo," Frank hais. "Cov poj niam nrog [tsis tau kuaj pom] ADHD feem ntau tsis txaus ntseeg thiab ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab." (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Qhov Kev Ua Haujlwm Tshiab Tracker Uas Muab Kev Nyuaj Siab Ua Ntej)

Yog tias koj xav tias koj yuav muaj ADHD, nrhiav tus kws kho mob hlwb lossis kws kho hlwb uas tshwj xeeb muaj kev paub txog kev kho cov poj niam nrog ADHD, qhia Frank. Ua ntej koj mus, ua ib daim ntawv teev npe ntawm qee tus thawj coj ua haujlwm uas muaj kev tawm tsam rau koj-piv txwv li, tsis muaj peev xwm nyob twj ywm hauv kev ua haujlwm lossis ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua vim tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tswj koj lub sijhawm txawm tias koj nyuaj npaum li cas. sim.

Txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau ADHD tej zaum yuav suav nrog kev sau ntawv tab sis yuav tsum suav nrog kev coj cwj pwm, hais tias Frank. "Kev kho mob tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov puzzle," nws hais. "Nco ntsoov nws tsis yog ntsiav tshuaj khawv koob, nws yog ib qho cuab yeej hauv lub cuab yeej."

Ntsuam xyuas rau