RDW (Liab Cell Kev Ntsuas Dav)
Zoo Siab
- Kev soj ntsuam dav dav liab yog dab tsi?
- Nws siv rau dab tsi?
- Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau ib qho kev xeem RDW?
- Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj RDW?
- Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
- Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
- Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
- Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv Kuv xav paub txog lub xov tooj liab faib kev xeem dav dav?
- Ua tim khawv
Kev soj ntsuam dav dav liab yog dab tsi?
Kev kuaj ntshav dav dav liab (RDW) kev ntsuas yog ntsuas qhov ntau ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm koj cov ntshav liab (erythrocytes). Cov ntshav liab ua rau cov pa oxygen txav tawm ntawm koj lub ntsws mus rau txhua lub cell hauv koj lub cev. Koj lub cev xav tau oxygen ua kom loj hlob, tsim tawm thiab nyob nyab xeeb. Yog tias koj cov ntshav liab liab loj dua li ib txwm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev mob.
Lwm lub npe: RDW-SD (qauv sib txawv) kev xeem, Erythrocyte Cov Khoom Muag Khoom dav
Nws siv rau dab tsi?
RDW kev kuaj ntshav feem ntau yog ib feem ntawm kev ua tiav cov ntshav (CBC), ib qho kev ntsuas uas ntsuas ntau yam ntawm koj cov ntshav, suav nrog cov qe ntshav liab. Kev ntsuam xyuas RDW feem ntau yog siv los kuaj xyuas ntshav tsis txaus, ib qho mob uas koj cov ntshav liab tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov pa oxygen txaus mus rau koj lub cev. RDW kev kuaj mob kuj tseem siv tau los kuaj:
- Lwm cov kev mob ntshav xws li thalassemia, ib qho kab mob muaj keeb uas yuav ua rau muaj ntshav ntau heev
- Cov kab mob kev nkeeg xws li mob plawv, ntshav qab zib, mob siab, thiab mob qog noj ntshav, feem ntau yog mob caj dab.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau ib qho kev xeem RDW?
Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav tau suav cov ntshav suav tag nrho, suav nrog RDW kev xeem, uas yog ib qho ntawm kev kuaj mob ib txwm muaj, lossis yog koj muaj:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob anemia, nrog rau tsis muaj zog, kiv taub hau, tawv nqaij daj, thiab txias tes thiab taw
- Tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm thalassemia, sickle cell anemia los yog lwm yam kab mob ntshav los ntawm kev muaj mob
- Ib qho mob mus ntev xws li Crohn's mob, ntshav qab zib lossis HIV / AIDS
- Kev noj zaub mov kom tsis tshua muaj hlau thiab lwm yam zaub mov
- Ib lub sij hawm ntev kis
- Kev noj ntshav ntau dhau los ntawm kev raug mob lossis phais mob
Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj RDW?
Tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav ntsuas koj cov ntshav los ntawm kev siv rab koob me me los kos ntshav los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab. Cov koob tau muab tso rau ntawm txoj hlua ntsuas, uas yuav khaws koj tus qauv. Thaum lub raj xa dej puv tag, rab koob yuav raug tshem ntawm koj txhais caj npab.Koj tuaj yeem hnov me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.
Tom qab cov koob raug tshem tawm, koj yuav tsum muab ib daim ntaub qhwv los yog ib daig ntawm txoj phlawm los nias rau ntawm qhov chaw li ib feeb lossis ob feeb kom pab txhawm rau los ntshav. Koj tuaj yeem xav khaws daim ntaub qhwv no rau ob peb teev.
Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov ntsuas RDW. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom kuaj ntshav ntxiv, koj yuav tsum yoo mov (tsis txhob noj los yog haus) ntau teev ua ntej ntsuas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias nws muaj lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua raws.
Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.
Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
Cov txiaj ntsig RDW pab koj tus kws kho mob to taub ntau npaum li cas los ntawm koj cov ntshav liab sib txawv thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Txawm hais tias koj cov txiaj ntsig RDW zoo li qub, koj tseem tuaj yeem muaj mob uas yuav tsum tau kho. Yog vim li cas RDW cov txiaj ntsig tau feem ntau ua ke nrog lwm cov kev ntsuas ntshav. Cov kev tshwm sim ua ke no tuaj yeem muab cov duab ntxig ntxiv rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov ntshav liab thiab tuaj yeem pab kuaj xyuas ntau yam mob, suav nrog:
- Hlau tsis muaj peev xwm
- Ntau hom mob ntshav tsis txaus
- Thalassemia
- Sickle cell anemia
- Kab mob siab
- Mob raum
- Khees Xaws Mob Cancer
Feem ntau koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav tau kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv kom paub meej tias kuaj mob.
Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.
Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv Kuv xav paub txog lub xov tooj liab faib kev xeem dav dav?
Yog tias koj cov ntawv kuaj pom pom tias koj muaj tus kab mob ntsig txog ntshav ntev, xws li ntshav liab, koj yuav raug tso rau hauv txoj kev npaj kho kom ntxiv cov pa oxygen uas koj cov ntshav liab tuaj yeem nqa. Nyob ntawm koj qhov mob tshwj xeeb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom noj hlau ntxiv, noj tshuaj, thiab / lossis hloov pauv hauv koj cov zaub mov noj.
Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej noj cov tshuaj ntxiv lossis hloov pauv ntawm koj txoj kev noj haus.
Ua tim khawv
- Lee H, Kong S, Sohn Y, Shim H, Youn H, Lee S, Kim H, Eom H. Txhawb Nqa Ntshav Liab Ntshav dav dav ua qhov yooj yim kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntau yam mob Myeloma. Kev Tshawb Fawb Biomed International [Internet]. 2014 Lub Tsib Hlis 21 [muab los ntawm 2017 Jan 24]; 2014 (Tsab Ntawv ID 145619, 8 nplooj ntawv). Muaj los ntawm: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2014/145619/cta/
- Mayo Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem] .Mayo Lub Chaw Kho Mob thiab Kev Tshawb Nrhiav; c1998-2017. Macrocytosis: Dab tsi ua rau nws mob? 2015 Mar 26 [raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/macrocytosis/expert-answers/faq-20058234
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Yuav Ua Li Cas Thiaj Tsis Muaj Mob Thalessemias? [kho tshiab 2012 Jul 3; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/thalassemia/
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Khomob Kev Khomob Yog Li Cas? [kho tshiab 2012 Tsib Hlis 18; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia#Txhob Dag
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Hom ntshav kuaj; [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Types
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Dab Tsi Yog Thalessemias; [kho tshiab 2012 Jul 3; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/thalassemia/
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Txoj Kev Kuaj Mob ntshav Dab Tsi Zoo Li Cas? [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Cov tsos mob thiab tsos mob ntawm tus mob anemia yog dab tsi? [kho tshiab 2012 Tsib Hlis 18; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia#Signs ,- Cov tsos mob ,-thiab- Sib txuam
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Anemia Dab Tsi? [kho tshiab 2012 Tsib Hlis 318; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab Nrog Kev Kuaj ntshav; [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
- Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Leej Twg Yuav Phiaj Sij Hawm? [kho tshiab 2012 Tsib Hlis 18; raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia#Risk-Factors
- NIH Chaw Kho Mob: Tebchaws Asmeskas Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Tsev Kho Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; NIH Cov Chaw Kho Mob Tau Txais Cov Khoom Siv Rau Kev Mob Nkeeg: Nkag siab koj suav cov ntshav tiav (CBC) thiab cov ntshav tsis huv; [txheeb xyoo 2017 Jan 24]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cc.nih.gov/ccc/patient_education/pepubs/cbc.pdf
- Salvagno G, Sanchis-Gomar F, Picanza A, Lippi G. Cov ntshav liab faib kev dav dav: qhov ntsuas tau yooj yim nrog ntau cov chaw kuaj mob. Kev Txheeb Xyuas Qhov Ntsuas hauv Kuaj Science [Is Taws Nem]. 2014 Dec 23 [raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; 52 (2): 86-105. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/10408363.2014.992064
- Nkauj Y, Huang Z, Kang Y, Lin Z, Lu P, Cai Z, Cao Y, ZHuX. Cov Kev Siv Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas thiab Kev Txiaj Ntsig Muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov Ntshav Liab dav dav hauv Colorectal Cancer. Biomed Res Int [Internet]. 2018 Dec [hais tawm 2019 Jan 27]; 2018 Tshooj Lus Qhia, 9858943. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6311266
- Thame M, Grandison Y, Mason K Higgs D, Morris J, Serjeant B, Serjeant G. Cov kab mob liab faib dav hauv kab mob cell - yog nws cov nqi kuaj mob? Phau Ntawv Xov Xwm Thoob Ntiaj Teb hauv Hematology [Internet]. 1991 Sep [raug nplua 2017 Jan 24]; 13 (3): 229-237. Muaj los ntawm: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2257.1991.tb00277.x/abstract
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.