Rhabdomyosarcoma: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob, hom thiab yuav kho li cas

Zoo Siab

• Hom ntawm radiomyosarcoma
• Cov tsos mob ntawm rhabdomyosarcoma
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Rhabdomyosarcoma yog ib hom mob cancer uas tsim los ntawm cov nqaij mos, uas cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas mus txog 18 xyoo. Hom kab mob khees xaws no tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua qhov ntawm lub cev, vim tias nws nthuav dav qhov twg muaj cov leeg pob txha pob, txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm hauv qee cov kabmob xws li lub zais zis, zais zis lossis qhov chaw mos.

Feem ntau, rhabdomyosarcoma yog tsim thaum cev xeeb tub, txawm tias thaum lub sij hawm embryonic, nyob rau hauv lub hlwb uas yuav ua rau cov leeg pob txha mob siab dua thiab pib muaj ntau yam tsis muaj kev tswj hwm, ua rau mob qog nqaij hlav.

Rhabdomyosarcoma tuaj yeem kho tau thaum kuaj thiab kho mob thaum ntxov ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm qog, nrog ntau dua kev muaj peev xwm kho thaum kho tau pib sai sai tom qab yug menyuam.

Hom ntawm radiomyosarcoma

Muaj ob hom rhabdomyosarcoma:

• Embryonic rhabdomyosarcoma, uas yog hom mob khees xaws thiab feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab menyuam yaus. Embryonic rhabdomyosarcoma feem ntau txhim kho thaj tsam ntawm lub taub hau, caj dab, zais zis, qhov chaw mos, prostate thiab noob qes;
• Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma, uas tshwm sim ntau dua rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas, feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov leeg ntawm hauv siab, caj npab thiab ceg. Cov qog ntshav no tau txais nws lub npe vim tias cov qog nqaij hlav qog ua rau thaj chaw me me hauv cov leeg, hu ua alveoli.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum rhabdomyosarcoma txhim kho hauv cov noob qes, nws tau lub npe hu ua paratesticular rhabdomyosarcoma, ua ntau dua rau cov tib neeg nce mus txog 20 xyoo thiab feem ntau ua rau o thiab mob hauv cov noob qes. Paub txog lwm yam ua rau muaj o nyob rau hauv cov noob qes

Cov tsos mob ntawm rhabdomyosarcoma

Cov tsos mob ntawm rhabdomyosarcoma sib txawv raws qhov loj thiab thaj chaw ntawm qog, uas tej zaum yuav:

• Cov huab hwm coj uas tuaj yeem pom lossis hnov ​​hauv thaj av hauv cov ceg, lub taub hau, lub cev lossis puab tais;
• Qoj ib ce, loog thiab mob ntawm nqua;
• Mob taub hau tsis tu ncua;
• Los ntshav los ntawm lub qhov ntswg, caj pas, lub paum lossis lub qhov quav;
• Ntuav, mob plab thiab mob plab hnyuv, ua rau qog hauv plab;
• Qhov muag daj thiab tawv nqaij, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qog hauv cov kua tsib lub raj;
• Mob pob txha, hnoos, qaug zog thiab poob phaus, thaum rhabdomyosarcoma yog qib dua.

Kev kuaj mob rhabdomyosarcoma yog ua tiav los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav thiab tso zis, Kev ntsuas duab xoo hluav taws xob, xoo tom tom qab, cov duab hluav taws xob tsis zoo thiab kuaj cov qog mus kuaj seb puas muaj cov qog nqaij hlav cancer thiab kom paub qhov qib ntawm qog ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog. Tus mob ntawm rhabdomyosarcoma sib txawv ntawm ib tug neeg mus rau lwm tus, txawm li cas los xij kev kuaj mob sai sai thiab pib kho, qhov muaj feem ntau ntawm kev kho thiab tsawg dua qhov ua rau cov qog yuav rov tshwm rau hauv neeg laus.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob ntawm rhabdomyosarcoma yuav tsum tau pib sai li sai tau, raug pom zoo los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb lossis kws kho menyuam yaus, nyob rau kis tus menyuam yaus thiab tub ntxhais hluas. Feem ntau, kev phais mob kom tshem tawm cov qog yog qhia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tus kab mob tseem tsis tau mus txog lwm qhov hauv nruab nrog cev.

Tsis tas li, kev siv tshuaj kho mob thiab siv tshuaj tua hluav taws xob kuj tseem siv tau ua ntej lossis tom qab kev phais mob txhawm rau sim txo qhov loj ntawm lub qog thiab tshem tawm cov metastases hauv lub cev.

Kev kho mob ntawm rhabdomyosarcoma, thaum ua yeeb yam rau menyuam yaus lossis tub ntxhais hluas, tuaj yeem muaj qee yam kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, ua rau mob ntsws, qeeb ntawm pob txha loj hlob, hloov kev txhim kho kev sib deev, muaj menyuam yaus lossis teeb meem kev kawm.