Kev Kho Mob Puas Siv Tshuaj Kho Kom Mob Psoriasis?

Zoo Siab

• Psoriasis yog dab tsi?
• Kev kho mob methotrexate
• Kev phiv thiab phom sij ntawm methotrexate
• Photochemotherapy
• Kev phiv tshuaj thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm photochemotherapy
• Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Kws siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab psoriasis

Peb muaj kev xav txog kev siv tshuaj kho tshwj xeeb los kho kev mob qog nqaij hlav. Muaj ntau dua 100 yam tshuaj kho mob tshwj xeeb muaj rau kev tiv thaiv ntau hom mob qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nyob ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj yuav ua rau mob qog noj ntshav sai lossis ua kom cov cell mob qog noj.

Txawm hais tias psoriasis tsis yog hom mob cancer, qee cov tshuaj kho mob tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los kho nws. Lawv suav nrog cov tshuaj methotrexate, thiab ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua psoralens uas tau siv hauv kev kho mob hu ua photochemotherapy. Nyeem rau kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev xaiv tshuaj kho mob no thiab seb lawv yuav pab kho tus mob psoriasis tau li cas.

Psoriasis yog dab tsi?

Zoo li mob qog noj ntshav, mob psoriasis yog kab mob uas cov hlwb noj qab nyob zoo. Psoriasis tsis tau pib mob ua qog, tab sis. Nws yog ib yam kab mob autoimmune uas tshwm sim thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev tsis raug lawm yuam kev cuam tshuam cov hlwb ua kom lub cev noj qab haus huv. Qhov kev tawm tsam no ua rau o thiab ntau dhau ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas ua rau qhuav, ua tawv nqaij tawv nqaij. Cov pob txha no feem ntau tshwm sim rau ntawm lauj tshib, hauv caug, tawv taub hau, thiab ntawm lub txaj.

Psoriasis yog ib tug mob mus ntev yam tsis kho, tab sis nws muaj ntau txoj kev kho tau. Ib lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev kho mob no yog kom txo qis txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlwb tshiab, uas yog dab tsi hauv kev xaiv cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua.

Kev kho mob methotrexate

Tebchaws Asmeskas cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab Tshuaj yeeb pom zoo methotrexate rau kev kho mob ntawm psoriasis xyoo 1970. Lub sijhawm ntawd, cov tshuaj twb tau tsim tshuaj zoo mob cancer. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob psoriasis vim nws pab txo qis ntawm cov tawv nqaij tshiab. Nws kheev muab siv los kho tus mob psoriasis.

Methotrexate tuaj yeem raug txhaj tshuaj lossis noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws nquag siv nrog rau lwm cov kev kho mob psoriasis, xws li pleev tshuaj pleev thiab kho lub teeb.

Kev phiv thiab phom sij ntawm methotrexate

Methotrexate feem ntau ua tau zoo, tab sis muaj qee yam kev ceev faj. Nws tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg muaj teeb meem lub siab lossis raum. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no yog tias koj muaj ntshav khov lossis yog koj cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov tshuaj folic acid (vitamin B) los pab tiv thaiv qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm methotrexate.

Yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav tas li kom pom tias koj lub cev teb li cas rau tshuaj. Koj yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau daim siab mob. Cov teeb meem mob siab yuav ua rau muaj mob zuj zus yog tias koj haus cawv ntau heev lossis yog koj rog dhau heev.

Photochemotherapy

Qhov tshuaj thib ob uas siv los kho tus mob psoriasis yog hu ua photochemotherapy.

Kev siv tshuaj pleev duab, uas koom nrog lub ntsej muag duab ci ci UV rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam los ntawm psoriasis, yog qhov kev kho mob dav dav. Qhov pom kev pab ua kom lub cev tsim cov qe nqaij ua qeeb. Qhov kev kho mob no tuaj yeem ua txoj hauv kev sib txawv. Yog tias koj muaj qhov chaw me me cuam tshuam los ntawm kev ua mob psoriasis, koj tuaj yeem siv cov handheld UV lub teeb wand los kho thaj chaw. Yog tias cov kab xo npog ntau qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj tuaj yeem sawv hauv chav saib duab ci kom tau txais kev kho teeb pom kev zoo thoob plaws.

Kev siv tshuaj pleev yees siv ua ke nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob yog hu ua photochemotherapy, lossis PUVA. Qhov kev kho no siv cov chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua psoralens ua ke nrog ultraviolet A lub teeb ci los kho cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam. Lub psoralen, uas koj siv sijhawm ob teev ua ntej muaj lub teeb kho, nws yog tshuaj kho qhov muag pom kev. Nws ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij ua raws li qee yam kev kho mob UV UV.

Tsuas yog kev tso cai psoralen hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog hu ua methoxsalen (Oxsoralen-Ultra). Methoxsalen los ua ib qhov ncauj tawm.

Zoo li kev thaij duab, PUVA tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm yuav hauv ib cheeb tsam lossis npog tag nrho koj lub cev. Nws yog ib daim ntawv qhia txog kev kho thiab feem ntau tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv cov mob loj.

Kev phiv tshuaj thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm photochemotherapy

Cov kev mob tshwm sim cuam tshuam nrog photochemotherapy feem ntau pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li liab lossis khaus. Txawm li cas los xij, xeev ntuav thiab mob taub hau qee zaum tuaj yeem ua raws li kev kho mob.

Cov teeb meem ntev ntev ntawm cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• daim tawv nqaij qhuav
• pob
• quav hnav
• qhov uas yuav muaj mob khees xaws ntau dua

Vim tias psoralen ua rau rhiab rau UV lub teeb, nws ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tshav kub. Koj yuav tsum ceev faj ntxiv nrog lub hnub ci thaum cov tshuaj tseem nyob hauv koj lub cev, txawm tias tsis zoo li yuav hem. Nco ntsoov zam lub hnub nyob rau qhov kub tshaj plaws ntawm lub hnub thiab hnav hnub ci nrog SPF tsawg kawg 30.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Cov tshuaj kho mob no yuav siv tau rau qee tus neeg, tab sis nws tsis yog rau txhua tus neeg. Psoriasis cuam tshuam rau tib neeg sib txawv, thiab txhua tus neeg cov lus teb rau ib qho kev kho mob kuj sib txawv, ib yam nkaus.

Yog tias koj muaj tus mob psoriasis, tham txog ntau yam kev kho mob uas muaj rau koj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Thiab ua ntej tau txais kev kho mob ntev ntev, tham txog tej yam mob tshwm sim nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Ua haujlwm ua ke, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov phiaj xwm kho uas pab txo cov tsos mob thiab txhim kho koj lub neej kom zoo.