Tus Sau: Christy White
Hnub Kev Tsim: 12 Tau 2021
Hloov Hnub: 11 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Porphyria: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob thiab yuav kho li cas - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Porphyria: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob thiab yuav kho li cas - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Porphyria sib raug rau ib pab pawg ntawm cov caj ces thiab cov tsis tshua muaj kab mob uas tau cim los ntawm kev sib txuam ntawm cov khoom uas tsim cov kab mob porphyrin, uas yog cov protein ua lub luag haujlwm thauj cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav, ua qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim heme thiab, vim li ntawd, hemoglobin. Tus kabmob no cuam tshuam rau cov leeg hlwb, tawv nqaij thiab lwm yam kabmob.

Porphyria feem ntau tau txais los, lossis txais los ntawm niam txiv, txawm li cas los xij, qee kis, tus neeg yuav muaj kev hloov cev tab sis tsis txhim kho kabmob, nws yog hu ua latent porphyria. Yog li, qee qhov xwm txheej ib puag ncig tuaj yeem txhawb cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li tiv tshav ntuj kub, teeb meem daim siab, haus cawv, haus luam yeeb, kev ntxhov siab thiab tshaj hlau hauv lub cev.

Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo li porphyria, txoj kev kho mob pab txo cov tsos mob thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob mob, thiab kws kho mob qhov kev pom zoo tseem ceeb heev.

Cov tsos mob Porphyria

Porphyria tuaj yeem raug faib raws li kev tshawb nrhiav cov kab mob ua rau mob hnyav thiab mob ntev. Mob pob qij txha suav nrog cov qauv ntawm tus kab mob uas ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab tshwm sim sai, uas tuaj yeem nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1 mus rau 2 lub lis piam thiab hloov zuj zus. Yog tias muaj mob ntsws ntev, cov tsos mob no tsis cuam tshuam nrog daim tawv thiab tuaj yeem pib lub sijhawm thaum menyuam yaus lossis thaum tiav hluas thiab kav ntev rau ob peb xyoos.


Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog:

  • Acphy porphyria

    • Kev mob loj thiab o ntawm plab;
    • Mob hauv siab, txhais ceg lossis nraub qaum;
    • Cem quav lossis raws plab;
    • Ntuav;
    • Kev pw tsis tsaug zog, ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab;
    • Palpitations thiab ntshav siab;
    • Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub hlwb, xws li tsis meej pem, pom kev tsis meej, tsis meej lossis puas hlwb;
    • Cov teeb meem ua pa;
    • Mob leeg, tingling, loog, tsis muaj zog los yog tuag tes tuag taw;
    • Liab lossis ntshav zis.
  • Mob ntsws ntev lossis hlais nqaij:

    • Kev nkag siab ntawm lub hnub thiab lub teeb ci, qee zaum ua rau mob thiab kub hauv daim tawv nqaij;
    • Liab, o, mob thiab khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
    • Cov hlwv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas siv sijhawm ntau lub lis piam kom kho kom zoo;
    • Cov tawv nqaij tawv;
    • Liab lossis ntshav zis.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob porphyria yog tsim los ntawm kev kuaj mob hauv tsev kho mob, uas tus kws kho mob pom cov tsos mob tau nthuav tawm thiab piav qhia los ntawm tus neeg, thiab los ntawm kev kuaj hauv chaw kuaj, xws li kuaj ntshav, tso quav thiab tso zis. Ib qho ntxiv, vim nws yog ib yam kab mob caj ces, kev tshuaj ntsuam caj ces tau raug pom zoo kom txheeb xyuas qhov kev sib hloov ua lub luag haujlwm rau porphyria.


Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Txoj kev kho yuav txawv raws tus neeg lub porphyria. Thaum muaj mob huam sai, piv txwv li, kev kho mob ua tiav hauv tsev kho mob nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob kom zoo rau cov tsos mob, nrog rau kev tswj hwm cov ntshav ncaj qha mus rau tus neeg mob txoj hlab ntshav kom tiv thaiv lub cev qhuav dej thiab txhaj tshuaj ntawm hemin nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab kom tsis txhob ua cov kab mob porphyrin.

Txawv ntawm cov tawv nqaij hlaus tawm, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj thiab siv tshuaj, xws li beta-carotene, tshuaj vitamin D thiab tshuaj kho mob npaws, xws li Hydroxychloroquine, uas pab kom nqus tau cov paib ntau dhau. Txuas ntxiv, hauv qhov no, ntshav tuaj yeem tawm mus txo qis cov hlau uas ncig thiab vim li ntawd, cov kab mob porphyrin.

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