Aspiration mob ntsws: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ntawm aspiration mob ntsws
• Aspiration mob ntsws nyob rau hauv tus menyuam
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Aspiration mob ntsws, tseem hu ua aspiration mob ntsws, yog kev kis mob ntawm lub ntsws los ntawm kev nqus lossis nqus cov pa lossis qhov dej uas tawm hauv lub qhov ncauj lossis lub plab, ncav mus rau cov hlab cua, thiab ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm qee cov cim thiab tsos mob xws li hnoos, kev hnov ​​txog siav siav thiab ua pa nyuaj, piv txwv.

Hom mob ntsws no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv hauv kev nqos thiab, yog li ntawd, nws tshwm sim ntau zaus rau menyuam yaus, cov laus thiab cov neeg ua pa nrog kev pab ntawm cov cuab yeej. Cov neeg no muaj lub zog tsis muaj zog thiab, yog li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kuaj thiab kho tus mob ntsws aspiration yuav tsum tau pib sai sai kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

Cov tsos mob ntawm aspiration mob ntsws

Cov tsos mob ntawm txoj hlab ntsws feem ntau muaj xws li:

• Ua npaws kub tshaj 38ºC;
• Hnoos nrog phlegm, uas feem ntau hnov ​​tsw phem;
• Hnov txog qhov ua tsis taus pa;
• Ua pa nyuaj;
• Kev mob hauv siab;
• Nkees tau yooj yim.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntsws nyob rau hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem sib txawv, ua rau pom kev quaj thiab nqos qis. Hauv cov neeg laus, yuav tsum muaj kev puas hlwb zoo thiab ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog, thiab tej zaum yuav yog lossis tsis kub ib ce hauv qee kis.

Txawm hais tias nws tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg ua pa nrog kev pab ntawm cov cuab yeej, kev ua kom yuag mob ntsws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem nqos, zoo li thaum mob stroke, tsis nco qab vim yog tshuaj noj lossis tshuaj loog, uas ntuav, muaj qhov mob ntws rov qab lossis tau raug kuaj mob, kuaj hniav, kho lub plab lossis tus txheej txheem ua pa, piv txwv.

Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm aspiration mob ntsws feem ntau tshwm sim li 3 hnub tom qab tus neeg tau zom zaws ntawm cov zaub mov lossis muaj kev zais, raug kuaj los ntawm cov kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob ntsws tom qab tshuaj ntsuam xyuas keeb kwm kev kuaj mob thiab kev kuaj mob ntxiv, xws li xoo hluav taws xob thiab kuaj ntshav lossis phlegm.

Aspiration mob ntsws nyob rau hauv tus menyuam

Kev mob ntsws rau menyuam mos yog ib hom kev mob ntsws loj tshaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos, vim feem ntau ua rau menyuam mos txhawm chim lossis tso cov khoom me me rau hauv qhov ncauj, tuaj yeem nkag mus rau lub ntsws. Qhov mob ntsws no feem ntau tshwm sim los txhawm chim los ntawm txhawm chim nrog ntuav, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam mob txoj hlab pas ua pa, xws li atresia lossis thaum mob txha caj qaum.

Kev kho mob txhawm rau mob ntsws nyob rau hauv tus menyuam yuav tsum tau ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia, thiab tuaj yeem ua tau tom tsev nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, txawm li cas los xij qee lub sijhawm yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ntsws yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev pom zoo ntawm tus neeg mob ntsws ntsws thiab feem ntau nws yuav nyob ntev li 1 mus rau 2 lub lim tiam thiab tuaj yeem ua rau hauv tsev nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li Ceftriaxone, Levofloxacin, Ampicillin-sulbactam thiab tuaj yeem koom nrog Clindamycin nyob rau hauv ntau cov mob hnyav. Tab sis, nyob ntawm seb mob hnyav npaum li cas, thiab tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv, yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob.

Thaum kho, tus neeg mob yuav tsum txhuam nws cov hniav tas li, khaws nws lub qhov ncauj kom huv thiab tshem tawm lub caj pas kom pom tseeb, vim tias cov no yog qhov zoo los tiv thaiv kev thauj cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj mus rau lub ntsws.

Hauv cov neeg laus, ntxiv rau txoj kev kho cov mob ntsws ua kom mob ntsws, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem uas ua rau mob ntsws kom tsis txhob rov kis ntxiv. Rau qhov no, cov tswv yim xws li kev noj zaub mov tawv, kom tsawg, thiab noj gelatin es tsis txhob haus dej yuav siv tau.

Tom qab kev kho mob, nws yuav raug nquahu kom xoo lub hauv siab kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj dej nyob hauv lub ntsws, ntxiv rau kom tsis txhob muaj qhov chaw muaj kuab paug ntau, kom coj mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws thiab ntsuas qhov ntsuas uas tiv thaiv ib qho tshiab kev xav thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob mob ntsws rov qab los.