Tus Sau: Eugene Taylor
Hnub Kev Tsim: 16 Lub Yim Hli Ntuj 2021
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Smell Disorders: Anosmia, Phantosmia, and Parosmia (Why and What Happens?)
Daim Duab: Smell Disorders: Anosmia, Phantosmia, and Parosmia (Why and What Happens?)

Zoo Siab

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Phantosmia yog dab tsi?

Phantosmia yog ib qho mob uas ua rau koj hnov ​​ntxhiab tsw yam tsis hnov ​​tsw. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, qee zaum nws hu ua olfactory hallucination.

Hom neeg tsw ntxhiab tsw txawv ntawm tib neeg rau lwm tus. Qee tus yuav pom tus ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab hauv tsuas yog ib qho ntswg, thaum lwm tus muaj nws hauv ob qho tib si. Qhov ntxhiab tsw tuaj yeem mus thiab mus, lossis nws yuav yog tas li.

Khaws nyeem kom paub ntau ntxiv txog dab tsi ua rau phantosmia thiab yuav kho nws li cas.

Tsw ntxhiab tsw

Thaum cov neeg uas mob phantosmia tuaj yeem pom cov ntxhiab ntau yam, muaj qee qhov tsw ntxhiab uas zoo li feem ntau. Cov no suav nrog:

  • cov pa luam yeeb
  • hlawv roj hmab
  • tshuaj lom neeg, xws li ammonia
  • ib yam dab tsi lwj los yog lwj

Thaum tseem hnov ​​ntxhiab tsw ntau uas cuam tshuam nrog phantosmia nyiam yam tsis txaus siab, qee tus neeg tshaj qhia hnov ​​tus ntxhiab tsw qab lossis qab ntxhiab.


Cov ua

Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob ntawm phantosmia tuaj yeem ceeb, lawv feem ntau yog vim muaj teeb meem hauv koj lub qhov ncauj lossis qhov ntswg ntau dua li koj lub hlwb. Qhov tseeb, 52 txog 72 feem pua ​​ntawm cov xwm txheej cuam tshuam rau koj qhov kev hnov ​​ntxhiab tsw cuam tshuam nrog qhov teeb meem mob siab ntsws.

Cov kab ntsig txog qhov ntswg muaj xws li:

  • khaub thuas sib khaub thuas
  • ua xua
  • sinus kis tau tus mob
  • voos los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb lossis huab cua tsis zoo
  • qhov ntswg polyps

Lwm qhov ua rau phantosmia yog:

  • sab saud mob ntsws
  • teebmeem hniav
  • yastes yastaw
  • phiv rau cov tshuaj neurotoxins (tshuaj lom mob rau lub paj hlwb, xws li cov hlau lead lossis mercury)
  • hluav taws xob kho mob caj pas lossis mob qog nqaij hlav hlwb

Tsawg dua cov laj thawj

Muaj ntau yam tsawg dua ua rau phantosmia. Vim tias cov no feem ntau cuam tshuam txog cov leeg hlwb thiab lwm yam mob uas yuav tsum tau kho sai, nws tseem ceeb uas yuav tau hu rau koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj qee yam hauv qab no:


  • taub hau raug mob
  • mob stroke
  • mob hlwb
  • neuroblastoma
  • Tus kab mob Parkinson
  • qaug dab peg
  • Alzheimer tus kab mob

Nws puas yog lwm yam?

Qee qhov xwm txheej, tsw ntxhiab tuaj ntawm cov khoom siv txawv txawv tuaj yeem ua rau nws zoo li koj muaj phantosmia. Cov no suav nrog ntxhiab los ntawm:

  • Lub qhov cua qias neeg tawm hauv koj lub tsev lossis chaw ua haujlwm
  • xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws
  • daim pam txaj tshiab tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj daim txaj tshiab
  • cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tshiab, ntxuav cev, tsuaj zawv plaub hau, lossis lwm yam khoom tu nws tus kheej

Thaum koj hnov ​​ntxhiab tsw txawv txawv, sim nco ntsoov cov qauv qauv. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tsuas pom nws thaum koj sawv thaum hmo ntuj, nws tuaj yeem yog los ntawm koj daim txaj. Khaws cov ntawv teev cia tseem tuaj yeem pab koj piav qhia koj cov tsos mob rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Nws kuaj tau li cas?

Kev kuaj xyuas phantosmia feem ntau yog txuam nrog kev tshawb pom qhov pib vim li cas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pib kuaj lub cev uas tsom rau koj lub qhov ntswg, pob ntseg, taub hau, thiab caj dab. Yuav kom koj nug txog cov ntxhiab tsw uas koj hnov ​​ntxhiab, seb koj hnov ​​ntxhiab tsw hauv ib los yog ob lub qhov ntswg, thiab ntev npaum li cov ntxhiab yuav lo rau.


Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob xav tias ua mob ntsig txog qhov ntswg, lawv yuav ua qhov qoos, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev siv lub koob yees duab me me hu ua qhov endoscope kom pom kev zoo dua sab hauv ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg.

Yog tias cov kev kuaj mob no tsis taw qhia rau ib qho laj thawj, koj yuav xav tau MRI scan lossis CT scan txhawm rau txiav tawm qee yam mob hlwb, xws li Parkinson's mob. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav hais kom muab ib lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntsuas los ntsuas qhov hluav taws xob hauv koj lub hlwb.

Yuav kho nws li cas?

Phantosmia vim yog mob khaub thuas, mob ntsws, lossis mob ua pa nyuaj yuav tsum ploj mus ntawm nws ib leeg thaum tus mob tawm mus.

Kho cov kab mob neurological ua rau phantosmia nyuab dua, thiab muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv, nyob ntawm seb mob thiab nws qhov chaw nyob (piv txwv li, nyob rau ntawm cov qog lossis neuroblastoma). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj los kho hom phiaj uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus mob thiab kev ua neej.

Txawm hais tias qhov pib mob dabtsi los ntawm phantosmia, nws muaj qee yam koj tuaj yeem ua rau kom dim. Cov no suav nrog:

  • Rinsing koj cov nqe lus ntswg nrog dej qab ntsev (piv txwv, nrog lub tais neti)
  • siv cov tshuaj tua kabmob oxymetazoline kom txo cov ntshav ntswg
  • siv cov tshuaj pleev kom loog kom loog koj lub hlwb olfactory

Yuav lub neti lauj kaub los yog oxymetazoline tshuaj tsuag online.

Nyob nrog phantosmia

Thaum phantosmia yog feem ntau vim yog muaj teeb meem sinus, nws kuj tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob loj dua ntawm lub paj hlwb. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob rau ntau tshaj li ib hnub lossis ob hnub, tiv tauj koj tus kws kho mob kom txiav txim ib qho laj thawj twg uas yuav tsum tau kho. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem tawm tswv yim txoj hauv kev txo koj cov tsos mob kom tsis muaj kab mob phantosmia tsis nkag hauv koj lub neej txhua hnub.

Nrov Hnub No

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