Dab tsi yog parastomal hernia?

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog parastomal hernia?
• Cov tsos mob zoo li cas?
• Dab tsi ua rau nws?
• Leej twg thiaj raug tus mob parastomal hernias?
• Nws kho li cas ntxiv?
• Puas muaj lwm cov nyom?
• Ua neej nyob nrog parastomal hernia

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Dab tsi yog parastomal hernia?

Parastomal hernias tshwm sim thaum qee qhov ntawm koj cov hnyuv tawm dhau los ntawm stoma. Qhov stoma yog qhov phais mob qhib hauv koj lub plab, plab hnyuv lossis plab hnyuv uas tso cai rau koj kom dhau cov khoom pov tseg rau hauv ib lub hnab. Qhov no qee zaum xav tau thaum tus neeg mob muaj teeb meem lub plab zom mov uas tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis muaj plab hnyuv ib ce.

Txog li 78 feem pua ​​ntawm tib neeg muaj tus mob parastomal hernia tom qab kev phais mob los tsim qhov quav, feem ntau li ntawm ob xyoos ntawm kev phais.

Cov tsos mob zoo li cas?

Parastomal hernias feem ntau tsim thiab loj hlob zuj zus. Raws li nws loj hlob tuaj, koj yuav ceeb toom:

• mob lossis tsis xis nyob ib puag ncig koj stoma
• teeb meem ua kom koj stoma khoom siv hauv qhov chaw
• bulging nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub stoma, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj hnoos

Dab tsi ua rau nws?

Muaj lub stoma qee zaum ua rau koj cov leeg mob hauv plab, ua rau lawv rub tawm ntawm lub plab. Txoj kev no tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob parastomal hernia. Ob peb lwm yam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm cov mob hlwb txha caj qaum, suav nrog:

• khoom noj khoom haus tsis muaj zog
• haus luam yeeb
• mob ntsws hnoos
• cem quav ntev
• siv corticosteroid
• mob tom qab stoma phais
• rog dhau

Leej twg thiaj raug tus mob parastomal hernias?

Qee tus neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev tsim parastomal hernia. Cov teeb meem pheej hmoo tshwm sim muaj xws li:

• laus dua
• Kev rog rog, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj nqa hnyav ncig koj lub duav, lub plab, lossis lub duav
• mob cancer
• mob ntshav qab zib
• ntshav siab
• cov kab mob ua pa

Koj txoj kev pheej hmoo tseem yuav nce ntxiv yog tias koj tau muaj mob plab hnyuv plab.

Nws kho li cas ntxiv?

Feem ntau, parastomal hernias tuaj yeem kho nrog kev hloov pauv hauv kev ua neej, xws li poob phaus lossis txiav luam yeeb. Kev siv txoj siv tawv plab, zoo li no, kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, hais txog ntawm parastomal hernias yog qhov hnyav txaus uas yuav tsum tau phais mob.

Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev phais tsim kho rau tus mob parastomal hernia, suav nrog:

• Kaw lub stoma. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho tus mob parastomal hernia. Nws tsuas yog xaiv rau ib pab pawg neeg tsawg tsawg tus neeg noj zaub mov zoo rau lub cev mus rau qhov kawg uas rov ua qhov quav tawv.
• Kho kho hernia. Hauv kev phais mob no, tus kws phais yuav qhib lub plab phab ntsa hla lub hlwv thiab xaws cov leeg thiab lwm cov nqaij ua ke kom nqaim lossis kaw qhov quav. Qhov kev phais no ua tiav feem ntau thaum lub ntsaum yog qhov me me.
• Xa rau lub stoma. Qee qhov xwm txheej, lub stoma nrog parastomal hernia tuaj yeem kaw thiab lub stoma tshiab tuaj yeem qhib rau lwm qhov ntawm lub plab. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kab mob tshiab parastomal hernia tuaj yeem tsim nyob ib puag ncig tshiab stoma.
• Ntxaij. Mesh inserts yog tam sim no feem ntau hom kev phais mob parastomal hernia kho. Xws li hluavtaws lossis siv hluav taws xob roj siv tau. Cov roj ntsha roj ntsha yog feem ntau suav tias yog qhov muaj kev nyab xeeb dua, tab sis nws kim heev dua. Hauv kev kho hom no, kho cov qog kho nrog cov txheej txheem ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob. Tom qab ntawd, cov ntaub mesh yuav muab tso cia dhau ntawm kev kho lub stoma lossis hauv qab ntawm phab ntsa plab. Nws thiaj li, cov ntaub ua ke nrog cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig nws. Qhov no ua rau thaj chaw muaj zog nyob hauv plab thiab pab tiv thaiv kom txhob ua kom quav rov qab los ntawm kev rov ua dua.

Puas muaj lwm cov nyom?

Qee qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, cov hnyuv tuaj yeem ua rau daig lossis sib ntswg hauv lub qhov quav. Qhov no thaiv cov hnyuv thiab tuaj yeem ua rau poob ntawm cov ntshav. Qhov no paub tias mob plab, yog qhov mob hnyav heev. Kev txiav txim siab yuav tsum muaj kev phais mob ceev kom tsis txhob mob txoj hnyuv thiab kho cov ntshav kom rov qab, vim li ntawd qhov ntu ntawm cov hnyuv tsis raug puas tas.

Ua neej nyob nrog parastomal hernia

Parastomal hernias yog ib qho kev mob uas muaj feem txog ntawm colostomies thiab ileostomies. Feem ntau, lawv asymptomatic los yog tsuas yog ua rau mob me ntsis thiab tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua neej. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas kev phais mob yog qhov tsim nyog, kho hernia nrog kev txhawb nqa mesh yog qhov kev kho tau zoo tshaj plaws.