Tus Sau: Robert Simon
Hnub Kev Tsim: 23 Lub Rau Hlis Ntuj 2021
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Tso Kev Txhawj Xeeb Tseg πŸ‘‰ Txhob Nyuaj Siab Thiab Txhawj Xeeb
Daim Duab: Tso Kev Txhawj Xeeb Tseg πŸ‘‰ Txhob Nyuaj Siab Thiab Txhawj Xeeb

Zoo Siab

Nuchal qaum yog dab tsi?

Nuchal qaum yog cov lus siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob thaum koj tus menyuam mob lawv cov hlab ntsaws qhwv ntawm lawv caj dab. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, mob plab, lossis yug menyuam.

Txoj hlab ntaws yog koj tus menyuam lub neej. Nws muab rau lawv txhua cov ntshav, oxygen, thiab cov as-ham uas lawv xav tau. Ib qho teeb meem twg ntawm koj tus menyuam txoj hlab ntaws kuj yog kev txhawj xeeb heev, tab sis feem ntau ntawm txoj hlua hluav taws xob tsis muaj qhov phom sij txaus ntshai.

Ib txoj hlua cab (nuchal qaum) kuj yog qhov muaj ntau heev, muaj ib puag ncig tau yug los kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo nrog txoj hlua caj dab qhwv lawv caj dab.

Dab tsi ua rau tus mob nuchal?

Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav paub zoo dua li muaj menyuam coob npaum li cas mus nyob rau ntawd! Me nyuam acrobatics yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias vim li cas lawv yuav mus nrog tus txha caj qaum, tab sis muaj ob peb yam kev ua kom paub txog, ib yam nkaus.

Cov kab noj qab nyob zoo tiv thaiv yog tiv thaiv los ntawm gelatinous, muag ntxig hu ua Wharton's jelly. Lub txiv jelly nyob ntawd los pab tu txoj hlua khi dawb kom koj tus menyuam nyob nyab xeeb txawm tias tus ntiv tes xawv thiab nplawm mus los los qhov twg los. Qee cov hlua muaj tsis txaus Wharton's jelly. Qhov ntawd ua ib qho nuchal qaum yuav muaj ntau dua.


Tej zaum koj yuav muaj feem yuav muaj qaum yog hais tias:

  • koj muaj menyuam ntxaib lossis ntau tus lej
  • koj muaj kua dej amniotic ntau heev
  • txoj hlua txuas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog
  • cov qauv ntawm txoj hlua qaum tsis zoo

Tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev uas yuav zam tau txoj hlua xeb thiab lawv yeej tsis tau ua los ntawm ib leeg niam ua.

Nuchal cords tsis yog qhov txaus ntshai. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho tam sim no, tej zaum koj yuav tsis hnov ​​nws hais txog lub sijhawm koj tus menyuam yug tshwj tsis yog muaj kev tsis haum siab tshwm sim. Cov menyuam tuaj yeem tau txais txoj hlua ntawm lawv caj dab ntau zaus thiab tseem ua tau zoo.

Nyob ib ncig ntawm yuav muaj lub hauv caug tseeb, hauv rooj plaub muaj qee qhov cuam tshuam txaus ntshai. Txawm hais tias cov xwm txheej no, nws tsis tshua muaj qhov xaim los ua kom nruj txaus kom dhau los ua kev phom sij. Ib txoj hlab ntaws uas txiav cov ntshav txhawm rau kom muaj kev phom sij yog rau tus menyuam lub neej.

Cov tsos mob

Tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm tus mob nuchal. Yuav tsis muaj kev txawv txav hauv koj lub cev lossis tus tsos mob xeeb tub. Nws yog ib qho tsis yooj yim rau leej niam qhia yog tias nws tus me nyuam muaj mob caj dab.


Kev kuaj mob

Nuchal cov hlua tsuas tuaj yeem kuaj pom siv ib qho ultrasound, thiab txawm tias dhau los, lawv tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nyuaj heev. Ib qho ntxiv, tus ultrasound tsuas qhia tau lub hauv paus nuchal xwb. Cov kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim los ntawm qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob yog tias tus xov hluav taws xob ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau koj tus menyuam.

Yog tias koj tau kuaj pom nrog kab mob caj pas thaum ntxov cev xeeb tub, nws tsis tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ntshai. Txoj hlua qaum yuav unravel ua ntej yug. Yog tias nws tsis tshwm sim, koj tus menyuam tseem tuaj yeem yug tau nyab xeeb. Yog tias koj cov kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv paub txog cov kab mob thaum muaj mob, lawv yuav hais qhia ntxiv kom lawv thiaj li qhia ncaj qha yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj mob lwm yam teebmeem.

Tswj

Nws tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv lossis kho ib txoj sia qaum. Tsis muaj dab tsi tuaj yeem ua tiav txog nws kom txog thaum xa khoom. Cov kws paub txog kev noj qab haus huv xyuas ib txoj hlua ncig ntawm caj dab ntawm txhua tus menyuam yug los, thiab feem ntau nws yooj yim dua li maj mam muab xaim dua kom nws tsis txhob zawm ntawm tus menyuam caj dab thaum tus me nyuam pib ua pa.


Yog tias koj muaj tus mob nuchal kuaj mob thaum cev xeeb tub, tsis muaj ib qho kev txiav txim siab ntxiv lawm. Koj cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsis hais kom muab tus menyuam sai sai.

Teeb meem

Txhua yam teeb meem uas tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho nuchal qaum yog qhov tsawg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tswj hwm koj qib kev ntxhov siab. Sab laj kev txhawj xeeb nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom lawv tuaj yeem pab koj lub siab rau qhov yooj yim.

Qhov kev tshwm sim uas tshwm sim feem ntau nrog nuchal cords tshwm sim thaum lub zog. Txoj hlab ntaws tuaj yeem dhau los ua haujlwm thaum sib sib zog. Qhov no yuav txo cov ntshav uas nqus rau koj tus menyuam. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam lub plawv dhia qis.

Nrog rau kev soj ntsuam kom zoo, koj pawg neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav tuaj yeem tshawb pom qhov teeb meem no thiab, feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam, tus menyuam yug los yam tsis muaj teeb meem los ntawm qaum nchav. Yog tias koj tus menyuam lub plawv dhia qis dua thiab koj tau sim ua haujlwm ntawm cov haujlwm zoo dua, koj cov kws saib xyuas mob yuav hais kom yug menyuam kom sai.

Muaj qee zaus, qhov laj kab nuchal tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev hauv plab tsis zoo, muaj kev txhim kho qis dua yog tias nws tshwm sim thaum ntxov cev xeeb tub, lossis muaj teeb meem nyuaj dua.

Outlook

Feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem, ib txoj hlua xaim hluav taws xob tsis muaj kev phom sij rau leej niam lossis tus menyuam. Muaj qee qhov teeb meem tsawg tsawg uas muaj cov teeb meem tshwm sim, koj pawg neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv muaj ntau dua los tiv thaiv lawv. Cov menyuam mos feem ntau yug tau los muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tom qab muaj teeb meem nuchal qaum.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau. Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi uas cov niam yug ua rau nws tshwm sim. Yog tias koj tus menyuam raug kuaj mob nuchal, nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj xeeb txog qhov mob no. Kev ntxhov siab ntxiv yuav tsis zoo rau koj lossis koj tus menyuam. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj txoj kev kuaj mob nuchal qaum.

Q&A: Nuchal qaum thiab mob hlwb

Q:

Puas yog cov hauv nuchal qaum ua rau lub hlwb puas?

Cov neeg tsis qhia npe

A:

Cov xaim hluav taws xob nruj thiab tawm mus ntev tuaj yeem txiav tawm ntshav txaus mus rau lub hlwb thiab ua rau lub hlwb puas lossis tuag thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub. Yog tias txoj hlab ncig ncig lub caj dab thaum xa khoom, nws tuaj yeem zawm kom zoo dua thaum tus menyuam txav mus rau hauv tus me nyuam yug. Sai li sai tau lub taub hau xa mus rau tus kws kho mob yuav saib ib txoj hlua ncig ntawm caj dab thiab yuav ua rau nws xoob hle tus menyuam lub taub hau. Yog tias txoj hlua khi me me, nws yuav raug kaw ob zaug thiab txiav ua ntej tus me nyuam yug. Yuav muaj cov cim qhia tias cov xaim txhaws mus ntxiv, nrog rau kev hloov pauv hauv tus menyuam lub plawv dhia. Yog pom muaj mob plab me nyuam mas yuav tsum tau hais qhia txog phais plab.

Debra Rose Wilson, PhD, MSN, RN, IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHTAnswers sawv cev rau kev xav ntawm peb cov kws paub kho mob.Txhua cov ntsiab lus yog cov ntaub ntawv nruj me ntsis thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav txim siab cov lus ntuas kho mob.

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